NewsCodes Scheme (Controlled Vocabulary)

Results from requesting a Scheme URI
Copyright 2024 IPTC - www.iptc.org. The Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) 4.0 license applies to all NewsCodes

Find a list of all available IPTC NewsCodes vocabularies at http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/

View this scheme in Arabic | Danish | English (GB) | English (US) | Chinese (分类) | French | German | Norwegian (no-NB) | Norwegian (no-NN) | Portuguese (pt-PT) | Portuguese (pt-BR) | Spanish | Swedish | All languages

View this scheme in other formats: NewsML G2 Knowledge Item | RDF/XML | RDF/Turtle | JSON-LD

For more information, see the IPTC NewsCodes Guidelines. Find help on using this CV server at the cv.iptc.org Guidelines.
The shown language(s) is/are: zh-Hans
Metadata about the scheme/controlled vocabulary

Scheme URI = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
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Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:01000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/01000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 艺术、文化、娱乐和媒体
Definition(zh-Hans): 各种形式的艺术、娱乐、文化遗产和媒体
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
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Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000002, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000002
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 艺术与娱乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 各种形式的艺术和娱乐
Broader concept: medtop:01000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:01000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2018526
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000003, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000003
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-15T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 动画
Definition(zh-Hans): 长短篇的动画故事
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01025000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11425
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000004, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000004
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 卡通
Definition(zh-Hans): 漫画，经常使用幽默或讽刺的绘画形式，如社论漫画和连环漫画
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01024000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q627603
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000005, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000005
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电影
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过银幕面向人们讲述故事，包括长篇的、短篇的，纪实的或虚构的
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16144339
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
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Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000007, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000007
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 舞蹈
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种表演艺术形式，由有目的地选择的人类动作序列组成
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11639
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000008, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000008
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 芭蕾舞
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种基于特定动作程式、舞步和姿势的古典舞蹈形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000007
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000007
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41425
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000009, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000009
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 现代舞
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种基于自由表达而非特定动作程式的舞蹈形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000007
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000007
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q850130
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000010, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000010
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 传统舞蹈
Definition(zh-Hans): 反映特定人群或地区的生活和文化的舞蹈形式，如民间舞蹈和仪式舞蹈
Broader concept: medtop:20000007
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000007
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q201022
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000011, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000011
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 时尚
Definition(zh-Hans): 服装、鞋类、配饰的风格和趋势，包括这些风格和趋势的设计、展示和穿着
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12684
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
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Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000012, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000012
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 珠宝首饰
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于个人表达和装饰的物品，如戒指、项链、耳环
Broader concept: medtop:20000011
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01007001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q161439
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001248, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001248
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-30T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 化妆品
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于改善身体外观的产品，如口红、眼线笔、粉底和指甲油，以及这些产品的应用趋势
Broader concept: medtop:20000011
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131207
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001249, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001249
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-30T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 发型
Definition(zh-Hans): 发型设计的流行趋势
Broader concept: medtop:20000011
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q327496
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
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Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000013, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000013
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 文学
Definition(zh-Hans): 用书面语言讲述故事
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8242
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000014, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000014
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 戏剧（文学）
Definition(zh-Hans): 为在舞台上表演而写的剧本
Broader concept: medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q25372
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000015, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000015
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 小说
Definition(zh-Hans): 不基于事实而是基于创作者想象力的文字作品
Broader concept: medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01010001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q38072107
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000016, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000016
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 纪实文学
Definition(zh-Hans): 基于事实的文字作品
Broader concept: medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q213051
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000017, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000017
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 诗歌
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过语言美感和韵律表达情感的文字作品
Broader concept: medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01010002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q482
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000018, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000018
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 用乐器或嗓音创造出不同的声音、音调与和声的一种表演艺术形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q638
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000019, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000019
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 乐器
Definition(zh-Hans): 用来演奏音乐的器具
Broader concept: medtop:20000018
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000018
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q34379
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000020, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000020
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 音乐表演
Definition(zh-Hans): 以娱乐为目的的音乐演奏表演
Broader concept: medtop:20000018
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000018
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6942562
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000021, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000021
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 音乐类型
Definition(zh-Hans): 音乐作品呈现出的独特可辨的风格类型
Broader concept: medtop:20000018
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000018
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q188451
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000022, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000022
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 古典音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种植根于西方音乐传统的音乐类型，包括宗教和世俗音乐，如交响乐、协奏曲和奏鸣曲
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01011001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9730
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000023, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000023
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 乡村音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种起源于美国南部的音乐类型，通常由民谣或舞曲组成，以弦乐为主，比如五弦琴、小提琴和吉他
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01011005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q83440
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000024, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000024
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 民俗音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 从传统流行文化发展而来的一种音乐类型，通常以叙事为基础
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01011002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q235858
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000025, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000025
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 爵士音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种根植于19世纪末20世纪初美国新奥尔良非裔美国人社区的蓝调和拉格泰姆音乐类型
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01011003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8341
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000026, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000026
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 流行音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种广受欢迎的音乐类型，旨在吸引所有人
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01011004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q373342
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000027, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000027
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 摇滚乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 起源于20世纪40年代末50年代初美国的一种音乐流派，由福音乐、跳蓝调、爵士乐、布吉伍吉舞和节奏布鲁斯等非裔美国人的音乐风格演变而来
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01011006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11399
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001184, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001184
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 嘻哈
Definition(zh-Hans): 20世纪70年代在美国的非裔美国人社区发展起来的一种音乐类型，通常由电子伴奏的说唱组成
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11401
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001185, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001185
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): r&b（节奏蓝调）
Definition(zh-Hans): 又译节奏布鲁斯。起源于20世纪40年代的非裔美国人社区，以深情的歌声为特色的音乐类型
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q45981
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001186, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001186
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 重金属
Definition(zh-Hans): 20世纪60年代末和70年代初发展起来的一种喧闹、激进的摇滚音乐类型
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q38848
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001187, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001187
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 舞蹈乐队音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种瑞典音乐类型，以摇摆、施拉格、乡村、爵士乐和摇滚乐为灵感，通常成对跳舞
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1164847
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001188, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001188
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电子舞曲
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种使用电子乐器的音乐类型，主要为夜总会、狂欢会和节日而创作
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q851213
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001189, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001189
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 儿童音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种专为儿童创作和表演的音乐类型
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q493169
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000029, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000029
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 戏剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种表演艺术形式，通过舞台上的对白和动作向观众讲故事
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01017000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11635
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000028, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000028
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 歌剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种表演艺术，由受过古典训练的音乐家和歌手表演音乐和戏剧作品
Broader concept: medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01017001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1344
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000030, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000030
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 音乐剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种表演艺术形式，表演者在现场通过歌曲、对白和动作向观众描绘一个故事，如轻歌剧等
Broader concept: medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01017001
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001133, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001133
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 歌舞剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种舞台音乐剧类型，其中唱歌和跳舞是叙事的重要组成部分
Broader concept: medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2743
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001134, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001134
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 轻歌剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种音乐戏剧流派，通常有一个轻快或幽默的主题，其中一些剧本通常是说而不是唱
Broader concept: medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q170384
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001180, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001180
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2018-04-09T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 话剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种在舞台上演出的戏剧或喜剧
Broader concept: medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39892385
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001190, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001190
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 单口喜剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种喜剧形式，演员面对观众现场讲述一系列笑话或故事
Broader concept: medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q145806
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001191, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001191
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 歌舞表演
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种戏剧娱乐形式，以音乐、歌曲、舞蹈、朗诵或戏剧为特色，在夜总会或餐馆表演，通常餐桌上摆放吃或喝的供给观众食用
Broader concept: medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q27976507
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000031, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000031
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 视觉艺术
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种主要诉诸视觉感官的艺术形式，如陶瓷、素描、绘画、雕塑、版画、设计、工艺品、摄影、录像、电影作品和建筑
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36649
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000032, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000032
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 建筑设计
Definition(zh-Hans): 建筑物、纪念碑及其周围空间的设计
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12271
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000033, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000033
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 设计（视觉艺术）
Definition(zh-Hans): 一门注重视觉传达和展示的艺术学科，包括平面设计、珠宝首饰设计、室内设计等
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q82604
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000034, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000034
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 素描
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种使用铅笔、记号笔、钢笔和墨水、木炭等媒介创作的视觉艺术形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2921001
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000035, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000035
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 绘画
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种使用油彩、水彩、蜡笔等媒介创作的视觉艺术形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11629
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000036, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000036
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 摄影
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种使用摄影图像的视觉艺术形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11633
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000037, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000037
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 雕塑
Definition(zh-Hans): 用黏土、石头、木头和金属等媒介创作三维作品的视觉艺术形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01015000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11634
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001203, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001203
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 纺织艺术
Definition(zh-Hans): 用植物、动物或合成纤维制作实用或装饰性物品的工艺美术
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10988986
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001204, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001204
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 木工
Definition(zh-Hans): 用木头制作物品的活动或技巧，如家具或橱柜
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q816871
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001205, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001205
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 锻造（艺术）
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用局部压缩力，如加热和锤击金属制成艺术品
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q193057
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001179, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001179
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2017-11-16T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 连续剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 在同一剧名下展开且情节相关联的系列故事，可以是虚构或非虚构的
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7725310
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001181, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001181
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2018-04-09T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 艺术节
Definition(zh-Hans): 展示艺术成就的活动，通常定期举行，例如舞蹈、音乐、戏剧、诗歌或喜剧节
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4801521
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000006, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000006
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电影节
Definition(zh-Hans): 各种形式的国家级或国际级电影节
Broader concept: medtop:20001181
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001181
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01005001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q220505
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000038, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000038
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 文化
Definition(zh-Hans): 特定人群的思想、习俗、艺术和传统
Broader concept: medtop:01000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:01000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11042
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01022000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000039, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000039
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 文化发展
Definition(zh-Hans): 艺术和文化发展史，如岩画的兴起、语言随时间的变化、价值观的演变
Broader concept: medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01022001
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000040, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000040
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 习俗和传统
Definition(zh-Hans): 一群人随着时间的推移而发展起来的一种行为方式或礼仪
Broader concept: medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q82821
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000041, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000041
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 节日活动（文化）
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常由一个社群举行的庆祝活动，以该社群及其宗教或传统的某些特征为中心
Broader concept: medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q132241
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000042, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000042
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 语言
Definition(zh-Hans): 人类交流的方法，包括口头与书面形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q315
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000043, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000043
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 图书馆和博物馆
Definition(zh-Hans): 收藏书籍、音乐、艺术品等的机构，既可服务于公共用途，也可以是对内用途
Broader concept: medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5193377
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000044, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000044
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 纪念碑和遗址
Definition(zh-Hans): 以雕塑、雕像或建筑物等结构形式纪念历史人物、历史事件或包含这些事件的地区
Broader concept: medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01018000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q914856
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000242, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000242
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 翻修
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过清洁、修理或重建使性质或结构恢复到以前的较好状态
Broader concept: medtop:20000044
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000044
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2144402
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001135, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001135
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 艺术展览
Definition(zh-Hans): 在博物馆、艺术大厅或画廊举办的短期艺术品展出
Broader concept: medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q667276
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000045, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000045
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 大众传媒
Definition(zh-Hans): 面向大量受众的媒体
Broader concept: medtop:01000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:01000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11033
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01026000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000046, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000046
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 新闻媒体
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过电视、广播、报纸、杂志、网页和博客等不同平台向公众传播新闻的机构
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01026002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1193236
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000047, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000047
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 报纸
Definition(zh-Hans): 每日或每周发行的出版物，提供本地、区域或全球新闻以及专题、评论专栏、漫画和其他内容
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01026003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11032
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000048, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000048
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 网络媒体
Definition(zh-Hans): 仅指在互联网上发布文章、博客、照片、视频和音乐等内容的媒体
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01026000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1153191
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000049, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000049
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 期刊
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常每周、每两周、每月或每年出版的出版物，如杂志、期刊或时事通讯
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01026001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1002697
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000050, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000050
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 广播
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过无线电广播或互联网传播的音频内容，如新闻、娱乐或信息
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01014000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q273623
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000051, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000051
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电视
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过无线电广播或互联网传播的视频内容，如新闻、娱乐或信息
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01016000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q289
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001182, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001182
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2018-04-09T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 社交媒体
Definition(zh-Hans): 为在线社交网络共享而创建的内容
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q202833
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001192, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001192
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 网络名人
Definition(zh-Hans): 也称网红，在互联网论坛和社交媒体上发布内容的人，被很多人关注，并影响受众购买和使用产品
Broader concept: medtop:20001182
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001182
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2906862
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001319, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001319
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 误导和不实消息
Definition(zh-Hans): 有意无意散布虚假信息
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q13579947
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:02000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/02000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 犯罪、法律和司法
Definition(zh-Hans): 制订和发布社会行为守则、执行这些守则、违反守则、惩罚违法者，以及参与这些活动的组织和机构
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q146491
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000082, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000082
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人、公司或组织违反法律的行为
Broader concept: medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q83267
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000072, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000072
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 种族灭绝
Definition(zh-Hans): 有组织地杀害一个氏族、部落、宗教或民族的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16006001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41397
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000083, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000083
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 纵火
Definition(zh-Hans): 故意放火或恶意烧毁建筑、财产等
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q327541
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000084, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000084
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 攻击
Definition(zh-Hans): 对人身的侵犯，包括殴打、斗殴和人身伤害威胁
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q365680
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000085, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000085
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 性犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 对人的性犯罪，如强奸、骚扰、性骚扰或猥亵
Broader concept: medtop:20000084
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000084
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q673281
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000086, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000086
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 网络犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用计算机或互联网进行的犯罪活动，如黑客、网络钓鱼欺诈和身份盗窃
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q29137
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000087, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000087
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 法人犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司或代表公司行事的个人所犯的罪行
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5172452
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000088, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000088
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 垄断犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 违反旨在保护消费者利益、促进公平竞争的法律条款的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q326498
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000089, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000089
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 合同违约
Definition(zh-Hans): 违反合同协议中规定的条款
Broader concept: medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q562566
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000090, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000090
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 挪用公款
Definition(zh-Hans): 故意盗窃或滥用他人保管或属于雇主的钱财
Broader concept: medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q157833
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000091, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000091
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 内幕交易
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用未公开的内部信息进行股票交易
Broader concept: medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016022
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q854623
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000092, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000092
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 贸易管制
Definition(zh-Hans): 对商业和贸易自由竞争的干涉
Broader concept: medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7316269
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001194, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001194
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 会计犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 虚假记录或篡改销售、收入、费用等会计数据的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41799931
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000093, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000093
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 腐败
Definition(zh-Hans): 当权者为获取金钱或个人利益而采取的不诚实行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q366
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000094, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000094
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 贿赂
Definition(zh-Hans): 给予金钱或恩惠以影响当权者的判断或行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000093
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000093
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q187436
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000095, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000095
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 毒品犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及违禁药品的非法活动，包括购买、分销、售卖和走私
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:02001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1259975
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000096, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000096
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 贩毒
Definition(zh-Hans): 从事有害药品的非法交易
Broader concept: medtop:20000095
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000095
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q844924
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000097, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000097
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 欺诈
Definition(zh-Hans): 为个人或经济利益而故意欺骗
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q28813
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001195, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001195
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 逃税
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人、公司和信托公司的非法逃税行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000097
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000097
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6502151
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000098, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000098
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 劫持
Definition(zh-Hans): 强行接管交通工具
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:02001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1933595
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000099, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000099
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 凶杀
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个人被另一个人杀死，包括谋杀和误杀
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q149086
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000100, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000100
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 绑架
Definition(zh-Hans): 以非法威胁、武力或欺诈手段，将违反其意愿的人扣押和拘留
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q318296
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000101, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000101
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 有组织犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 如黑手党等犯罪集团或犯罪组织所犯的罪行
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q46952
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000102, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000102
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 帮派活动
Definition(zh-Hans): 群体性犯罪活动，这个群体由具有相同地域、语言或种族背景的人组成，并具有相同的可辨识的称呼、纹身、服饰风格等特点
Broader concept: medtop:20000101
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000101
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5185620
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000103, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000103
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 恐怖主义
Definition(zh-Hans): 为达成政治或意识形态目的而对人群使用暴力制造恐惧的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001010
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7283
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000104, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000104
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 盗窃
Definition(zh-Hans): 非法占有他人财物的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2727213
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000105, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000105
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 战争罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 在战争或武装冲突中对平民或战俘犯下的罪行，包括对此类罪行的起诉
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q135010
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001196, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001196
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 野蛮驾驶
Definition(zh-Hans): 可能或已导致人身伤亡、财产遭受重大损毁的严重交通违法行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q657433
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001283, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001283
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-11-20T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 偷运及贩卖人口
Definition(zh-Hans): 将自然人从一国或地区非法运送至另一国或地区的行为。如果涉及强迫劳动或性剥削等犯罪则为贩卖人口
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q181784
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001285, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001285
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-11-20T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 故意毁坏财物
Definition(zh-Hans): 故意破坏损毁公共或私人财产的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6160
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001313, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001313
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 枪击
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人用枪支等武器实施的暴力行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2252077
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001314, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001314
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 动物虐待
Definition(zh-Hans): 人类施加于动物的残害或忽视行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40053
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001320, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001320
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q132781
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000106, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000106
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 司法
Definition(zh-Hans): 为管理法律和违法者而建立的制度
Broader concept: medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q105985
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02002000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000107, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000107
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 法院
Definition(zh-Hans): 审理法律案件的管辖机构
Broader concept: medtop:20000106
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000106
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:02007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41487
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000108, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000108
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 上诉
Definition(zh-Hans): 不接受判决时采取的行动
Broader concept: medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q329777
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000109, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000109
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 法院行政
Definition(zh-Hans): 法院职员、法警、速记员等
Broader concept: medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02002003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12666235
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000110, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000110
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 法官
Definition(zh-Hans): 坐在审判席上的人员
Broader concept: medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02002002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16533
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000111, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000111
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 审判
Definition(zh-Hans): 判断和决定有罪或无罪，或对或错的过程
Broader concept: medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8016240
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000112, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000112
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 初审
Definition(zh-Hans): 审判前事件包括抗辩、保释、声请、证据揭示、取口供证词
Broader concept: medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02008003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4354932
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000113, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000113
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 被告
Definition(zh-Hans): 受审者
Broader concept: medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02009001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q159394
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000114, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000114
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 起诉
Definition(zh-Hans): 将争议问题提交法院，由法官或陪审团解决
Broader concept: medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02008001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q697327
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000115, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000115
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 证人
Definition(zh-Hans): 作证的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02009002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q196939
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000134, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000134
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 刑罚
Definition(zh-Hans): 对违法者的惩罚
Broader concept: medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q186361
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000135, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000135
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 死刑
Definition(zh-Hans): 对犯人处死的刑罚
Broader concept: medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:14025005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8454
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000136, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000136
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 罚款
Definition(zh-Hans): 货币惩罚
Broader concept: medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02004001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2842797
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000137, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000137
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 监狱
Definition(zh-Hans): 惩罚人们所犯的罪行或在等待审判时被关押的场所
Broader concept: medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40357
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001198, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001198
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 法院强制精神治疗
Definition(zh-Hans): 监狱和拘留所对有精神健康问题的在押人员进行的精神治疗，或者作为缓刑、监管或假释的条件
Broader concept: medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12007954
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001199, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001199
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 缓刑
Definition(zh-Hans): 法律上的一种安排，延缓刑期执行，以便给予犯罪人一个考验期
Broader concept: medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4737759
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001287, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001287
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-11-25T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 最高法院与高等法院
Definition(zh-Hans): 有关最高法院与高等法院的事务，包括提名与裁决
Broader concept: medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q190752
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000116, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000116
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 庭外程序
Definition(zh-Hans): 庭外解决的法律问题
Broader concept: medtop:20000106
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000106
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q167412
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000117, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000117
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 仲裁与调解
Definition(zh-Hans): 由中立的委员会解决有争议的问题
Broader concept: medtop:20000116
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000116
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02008002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q207946
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000118, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000118
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 起诉和控方律师
Definition(zh-Hans): 对被控犯罪嫌疑人进行审判和定罪的过程，以及辩称被告有罪的律师和法律团队
Broader concept: medtop:20000106
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000106
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6559173
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000119, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000119
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 公正
Definition(zh-Hans): 维护法律法规公平
Broader concept: medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5167661
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000121, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000121
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 法律
Definition(zh-Hans): 行为规则
Broader concept: medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7748
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02006000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000122, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000122
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 民法
Definition(zh-Hans): 集中于解决私人权利和个人之间在合同、侵权、财产和家庭法等领域纠纷的法律体系
Broader concept: medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02006002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q222249
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000124, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000124
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 法规
Definition(zh-Hans): 指导商业组织行为和组织的法律/指导商业公司行为和组织的规则
Broader concept: medtop:20000122
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000122
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:02006002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q428148
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000123, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000123
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 反垄断
Definition(zh-Hans): 反垄断活动、对垄断行为的规制等
Broader concept: medtop:20000124
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000124
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q326498
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000125, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000125
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 刑法
Definition(zh-Hans): 刑法体系
Broader concept: medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02006001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q146491
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000126, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000126
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国际法
Definition(zh-Hans): 被所有国家接受的法律体系，如《日内瓦公约》、《国际海洋法公约》等
Broader concept: medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4394526
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000127, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000127
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 引渡
Definition(zh-Hans): 罪犯或嫌疑犯在国家间的合法转移
Broader concept: medtop:20000126
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000126
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02011002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q210603
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000128, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000128
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国际法院、法庭
Definition(zh-Hans): 欧洲人权法院、海牙法庭、国际法院等国际机构的活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000126
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000126
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02011001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1262438
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001197, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001197
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 行政法
Definition(zh-Hans): 管理政府行政机关的法律
Broader concept: medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q171251
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000129, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000129
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 执法机构
Definition(zh-Hans): 防止违反既定法律或将违反法律的人绳之以法的机构
Broader concept: medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02003001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q44554
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000130, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000130
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 逮捕
Definition(zh-Hans): 拘留犯罪嫌疑人
Broader concept: medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02003003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1403016
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000131, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000131
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 犯罪调查
Definition(zh-Hans): 对可能犯罪进行调查直至逮捕的过程
Broader concept: medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02003002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1964968
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000132, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000132
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 失踪人员
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个人在一段时间内不在他们应该在的地方
Broader concept: medtop:20000131
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000131
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14017000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q388505
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001200, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001200
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 撤销刑事调查
Definition(zh-Hans): 警察或检察官在没有结论的情况下结束调查
Broader concept: medtop:20000131
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000131
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q178146
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000133, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000133
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 警察
Definition(zh-Hans): 国家、地区或地方政府中负责防止、侦查犯罪和维护公共秩序的民事力量
Broader concept: medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q35535
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001299, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001299
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 监控
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过使用摄像头和数据的方式监视个人行为用于预防或揭露犯罪
Broader concept: medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334401
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:03000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/03000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 灾难、事故和突发事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 人为或自然因素导致的生命伤亡或财产损失
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q18669875
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000139, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000139
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 事故和突发事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 突发、意料外的事件，如不采取立即行动可能造成严重后果
Broader concept: medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q171558
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03013000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000140, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000140
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 爆炸事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 由意外、非战斗或非恐怖主义原因导致的爆炸。当爆炸源不明时也可使用
Broader concept: medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03014001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q179057
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000141, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000141
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 工业事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 在工厂、商店或办公室发生的意外事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q629257
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000142, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000142
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 核事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及放射性物质的意外事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000141
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000141
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1620824
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000143, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000143
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 交通运输事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及一辆或多辆汽车的意外事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11822042
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000144, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000144
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 航空航天事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及航空器在空中或太空中的意外事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03010003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q744913
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000145, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000145
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 海上事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及海船的意外事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03010004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2235325
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000146, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000146
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 铁路事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及火车的意外事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03010002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19403959
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000147, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000147
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 道路事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及道路车辆的意外事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03010001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9687
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001201, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001201
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 野生动物交通事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及野生动物引发的交通事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000147
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000147
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1324130
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000161, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000161
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 建筑物结构性事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 大厦、桥梁或其他建筑物因意外受力或设计不良而倒塌
Broader concept: medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03006001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1309431
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001321, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001321
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q506616
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000148, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000148
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 灾难
Definition(zh-Hans): 严重的或突然发生的不幸
Broader concept: medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3839081
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03015000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000149, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000149
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 饥荒
Definition(zh-Hans): 大量人口严重缺乏食物
Broader concept: medtop:20000148
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000148
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q168247
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000150, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000150
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 火灾
Definition(zh-Hans): 由意外或未知来源引发的火灾。对于野火，宜入“野火”。如果火灾是出于犯罪目的，宜入“纵火”
Broader concept: medtop:20000148
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000148
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3196
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001202, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001202
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 野火
Definition(zh-Hans): 也译：山火。在乡村或郊野的可燃植被地区发生的不受控制的火灾
Broader concept: medtop:20000150
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000150
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q169950
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000151, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000151
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 自然灾害
Definition(zh-Hans): 由自然本身造成的破坏性事件，例如飓风、地震、洪水等
Broader concept: medtop:20000148
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000148
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03015001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8065
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000152, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000152
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 旱灾
Definition(zh-Hans): 一段时间内严重缺水
Broader concept: medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q43059
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000153, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000153
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 地震
Definition(zh-Hans): 地球构造板块的移动，在某些情况下会对地质结构造成损害
Broader concept: medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7944
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000154, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000154
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 水灾
Definition(zh-Hans): 暴雨或融雪造成的水过剩
Broader concept: medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8068
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000155, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000155
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 滑坡
Definition(zh-Hans): 积雪或土壤大规模滑落
Broader concept: medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03015002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q167903
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000156, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000156
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 雪崩（山崩）
Definition(zh-Hans): 雪、冰、岩石或泥土突然从山的一侧滑落
Broader concept: medtop:20000155
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000155
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03015002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7935
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000157, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000157
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 气象灾害
Definition(zh-Hans): 与天气有关的灾难
Broader concept: medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6823473
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000158, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000158
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 暴风
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种高速但非飓风的风暴，空气运动很少或没有雨或冰雹，通常具有很强破坏性
Broader concept: medtop:20000157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03007001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q148942
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001280, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001280
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 飓风
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种发生在热带和亚热带地区强大而深厚的热带气旋
Broader concept: medtop:20000157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q58197759
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000159, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000159
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 火山喷发
Definition(zh-Hans): 地球表面的破裂使熔化的物质喷发到地表
Broader concept: medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7692360
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001353, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001353
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-02-03T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-02-03T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8070
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000160, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000160
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-08-27T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 突发事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 需要立即采取行动以避免严重后果的突发、意外事件
Broader concept: medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03014000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5070802
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000162, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000162
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-08-27T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 交通运输事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及一辆或多辆汽车的意外事件
Broader concept: medtop:20000160
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000160
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11822042
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000163, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000163
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-08-27T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 航空和航天事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及飞行器在空中或太空中的事件
Broader concept: medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03010003
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000164, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000164
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-08-27T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 海上事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及海运船舶的事件
Broader concept: medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03010004
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000165, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000165
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-08-27T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 铁路事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及火车的事件
Broader concept: medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03010002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4202290
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000166, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000166
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-08-27T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 道路事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及道路车辆的事件
Broader concept: medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03010001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9687
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000167, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000167
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-12-11T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 应急计划
Definition(zh-Hans): 应对突发事件的行动计划
Broader concept: medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03016000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1460420
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000168, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000168
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 应急响应
Definition(zh-Hans): 为那些因缺乏食物、水或住所的人们提供帮助而设立的组织机构。为帮助突发、意外事件、自然灾害或危机的受害者而进行的计划和努力
Broader concept: medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q55692637
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:04000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/04000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经济、商业和金融
Definition(zh-Hans): 一切与财富的规划、生产和交换有关的事宜
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000170, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000170
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 企业信息
Definition(zh-Hans): 有关单个企业实体的信息，包括公司、慈善机构
Broader concept: medtop:04000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:04000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1391314
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000171, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000171
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 企业财务
Definition(zh-Hans): 企业实体的财务状况
Broader concept: medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000173, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000173
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 分析师评论
Definition(zh-Hans): 股票分析师的评论、分析和建议
Broader concept: medtop:20000171
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000171
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016006
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000183, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000183
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公司金融
Definition(zh-Hans): 企业的融资、资本结构和投资决策管理
Broader concept: medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016019
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1134763
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000174, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000174
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 破产
Definition(zh-Hans): 关于实际破产申请的新闻
Broader concept: medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q152074
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000182, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000182
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 财务困境
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司财务状况不佳但尚未申请破产
Broader concept: medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016017
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1785212
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000184, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000184
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 公司重组和资产重组
Definition(zh-Hans): 出售公司单位、将现有公司拆分成控股公司下的单位等
Broader concept: medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016039
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1376796
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000394, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000394
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 证券
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司股票和债券交易市场
Broader concept: medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04009003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q169489
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000191, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000191
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 股票期权
Definition(zh-Hans): 当股票达到一定的价格时，买卖股票的协议，只适用于本公司的员工和管理人员
Broader concept: medtop:20000394
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000394
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016052
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q187860
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000396, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000396
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-07-01T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 股票
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种公司票据，它赋予个人对公司部分收益的所有权
Broader concept: medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008026
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1196314
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000175, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000175
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 回购
Definition(zh-Hans): 股票回购计划，需与股市动态区分开
Broader concept: medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q939290
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000177, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000177
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 分红公告
Definition(zh-Hans): 关于支付分红的公告
Broader concept: medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016015
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q181201
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000186, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000186
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 股市动态
Definition(zh-Hans): 重大股市公告，例如股票拆股、大宗交易、再创新高或新低等
Broader concept: medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016041
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000187, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000187
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 募集设立
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司首次将它的股票卖给一般公众，也称为首次公开募股（IPO）
Broader concept: medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04016019
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q185142
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000395, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000395
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 衍生证券
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于风险管理的金融工具，如期货、掉期和期权，其特征和价值取决于基础工具(如商品、债券、股票或货币)的特征和价值。
Broader concept: medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q66295
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001137, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001137
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 股票建议
Definition(zh-Hans): 分析师对特定股票的推荐。可能包括分析师对该股的目标价
Broader concept: medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000396
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001138, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001138
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 买入建议
Definition(zh-Hans): 分析师购买特定股票的建议。可能包括分析师对该股的目标价
Broader concept: medtop:20001137
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001137
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001139, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001139
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 持有建议
Definition(zh-Hans): 分析师持有特定股票的建议。可能包括分析师对该股的目标价
Broader concept: medtop:20001137
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001137
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001140, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001140
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 卖出建议
Definition(zh-Hans): 分析师卖出特定股票的建议。可能包括分析师对该股的目标价
Broader concept: medtop:20001137
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001137
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001141, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001141
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 热门股票
Definition(zh-Hans): 特定股票价格的显著波动
Broader concept: medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000396
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001294, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001294
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 众筹
Definition(zh-Hans): 向大量个人募集小额资金来为项目或企业提供资金，通常通过互联网进行
Broader concept: medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q348303
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001376, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001376
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1662098
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000188, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000188
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 人力资源
Definition(zh-Hans): 为企业工作的人以及他们是如何被管理的
Broader concept: medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:09000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1920785
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000189, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000189
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 裁员和缩编
Definition(zh-Hans): 计划或实际裁减劳动力
Broader concept: medtop:20000188
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000188
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016025
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q13634065
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000190, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000190
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 管理层
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司行政人员的任命和变动等
Broader concept: medtop:20000188
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000188
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04016028
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2462658
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000192, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000192
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经营战略和市场营销
Definition(zh-Hans): 规划经营方向、产品和服务来实现公司战略的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04016029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39809
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000196, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000196
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 商业合同
Definition(zh-Hans): 关于商业活动的合同
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016013
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000198, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000198
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经济全球化
Definition(zh-Hans): 在世界各地从事生产经营活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016054
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2339766
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000202, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000202
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 许可协议
Definition(zh-Hans): 定义知识产权许可条款的文件
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016026
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q79719
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000205, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000205
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 新产品或服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 引入市场的新产品或新服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04016030
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1395034
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000206, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000206
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 专利、版权和商标
Definition(zh-Hans): 专利、版权和商标等知识产权
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131257
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000207, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000207
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 产品召回
Definition(zh-Hans): 企业决定收回或修复有缺陷的产品的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016053
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q359495
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000208, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000208
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 研发
Definition(zh-Hans): 新产品或服务开发的研究及其费用支出
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016037
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q276099
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000283, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000283
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 市场调查研究
Definition(zh-Hans): 试图确定人们想要购买什么的服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q913709
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000284, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000284
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 市场趋势
Definition(zh-Hans): 具有统计学意义的消费者行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1004322
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001159, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001159
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公共合同
Definition(zh-Hans): 企业与公共机构之间为执行工程、提供产品或提供服务而签订的书面合同
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q529458
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001163, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001163
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 客户关系管理
Definition(zh-Hans): 建立并维持与客户的关系以增加销售额
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q485643
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001295, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001295
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 外包
Definition(zh-Hans): 将服务或工作职能分包给第三方的商业实践
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q61515
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000199, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000199
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公司治理
Definition(zh-Hans): 企业运作方式及其应遵循的规则
Broader concept: medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04016027
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2920921
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000181, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000181
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 代理申请
Definition(zh-Hans): 为即将到来的股东投票向监管机构提交代理声明
Broader concept: medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016035
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000185, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000185
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 股东
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个公司的一个或多个股份所有者
Broader concept: medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016047
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q381136
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000193, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000193
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公司年会和特别会议
Definition(zh-Hans): 有关公司报告、年会或特别会议的消息
Broader concept: medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1077012
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000194, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000194
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公司年报
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司年报内容
Broader concept: medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q699735
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000195, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000195
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 董事会
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司董事会成员的任命或变动
Broader concept: medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q188628
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001230, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001230
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 企业社会责任
Definition(zh-Hans): 反映公司承担社会、道德和环境责任的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q218600
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001365, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001365
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5001933
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000172, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000172
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 会计和审计
Definition(zh-Hans): 适用会计准则和会计审计的变更
Broader concept: medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016001
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000176, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000176
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 信用评级
Definition(zh-Hans): 评级机构就公司或企业的投资风险作出的正式声明
Broader concept: medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016050
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q372765
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000178, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000178
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 收益
Definition(zh-Hans): 任何盈利结果的发布
Broader concept: medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016018
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5326940
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000179, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000179
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 收益预期
Definition(zh-Hans): 分析师对公司收益的预测
Broader concept: medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016016
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5449712
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000180, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000180
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 财务报表
Definition(zh-Hans): 关于公司财务状况的正式声明，通常每年或每季度发布一次
Broader concept: medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q192907
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001366, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001366
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1376796
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000197, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000197
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公司分拆
Definition(zh-Hans): 从现有公司分离出来的新公司
Broader concept: medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016040
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1186164
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000200, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000200
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 合资企业
Definition(zh-Hans): 两家或两家以上的公司同意合资经营
Broader concept: medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016023
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q489209
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000201, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000201
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 杠杆收购
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过借入资金购买股票来获得对公司的控制权
Broader concept: medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016024
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1058381
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000203, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000203
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 管理层收购
Definition(zh-Hans): 管理层购通过购买本公司股份以获得对公司的控制权
Broader concept: medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1501578
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000204, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000204
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 合并或收购
Definition(zh-Hans): 两家或多家公司通过合并或收购组成新公司
Broader concept: medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q731112
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000209, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000209
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经济门类
Definition(zh-Hans): 按产品或服务分组的经济活动
Broader concept: medtop:04000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:04000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3958441
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000210, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000210
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 农业
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产用于消费的天然材料的过程
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11451
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000211, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000211
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 水产养殖
Definition(zh-Hans): 供人类消费的水生植物或动物
Broader concept: medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04001006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q188989
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000212, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000212
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 种植业
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用土地栽培各种农作物
Broader concept: medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04001001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q51075346
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000215, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000215
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 畜牧业
Definition(zh-Hans): 饲养动物获取食物
Broader concept: medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04001004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7143051
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000216, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000216
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 葡萄栽培
Definition(zh-Hans): 从葡萄栽培到葡萄酒酿造的全过程
Broader concept: medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04001005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3560277
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000213, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000213
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 渔业
Definition(zh-Hans): 鱼类养殖和捕捞
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04001002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q635139
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000214, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000214
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 林业和木材
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产、收集和制备木材
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04001003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q38112
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000217, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000217
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 化工产品
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于生产其他材料的天然或人造材料
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q79529
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000219, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000219
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 化肥
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于促进植物生长的天然或人造材料
Broader concept: medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04002002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q83323
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000220, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000220
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 保健和美容产品
Definition(zh-Hans): 合成化学物质和其他物质用于美化外貌或改善气味
Broader concept: medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04002003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131207
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000221, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000221
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 无机化学
Definition(zh-Hans): 化学分支，研究矿物和金属
Broader concept: medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04002004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11165
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000222, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000222
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 有机化学
Definition(zh-Hans): 化学分支，研究人类、动物或碳基物质
Broader concept: medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04002005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11351
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000224, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000224
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 合成和塑料化学品
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于生产塑料和其他人造物质的化学品
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04002007
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000225, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000225
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 计算和信息技术
Definition(zh-Hans): 有关信息的计算和传输
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q179310
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000226, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000226
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 硬件
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于提供计算机服务的物理设备，如显示器、硬盘、键盘等，也可用于路由器、服务器等网络设备
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3966
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000227, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000227
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 计算机网络
Definition(zh-Hans): 提供数据传输媒介的硬件之间的互连
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10336440
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000228, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000228
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 卫星技术
Definition(zh-Hans): 使地面设备能够通过轨道卫星互相发送信号的硬件和软件
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003003
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000229, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000229
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 计算机安全
Definition(zh-Hans): 基础研究和网络安全等相关领域的软硬件技术发展
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3510521
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000230, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000230
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 半导体和有源元件
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于制造工作电子设备，如电脑的基本元器件
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11456
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000231, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000231
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 软件
Definition(zh-Hans): 安装在硬件上来执行特定功能的程序集
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7397
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000232, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000232
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 电信设备
Definition(zh-Hans): 实现点对点语音或数据传输的设备，如电话机、语音数据交换机、调制解调器等
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003006
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000233, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000233
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电信服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 商业公司提供的电话、寻呼机、计算机之间连接的服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q25245117
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000234, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000234
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-07-01T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 无线技术
Definition(zh-Hans): 除点对点有线连接以外的其他传输信息方式
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q249
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001161, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001161
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 物联网
Definition(zh-Hans): 由使用微芯片、电子传感器和因特网通信的设备组成的网络
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q251212
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000235, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000235
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 建筑和房地产
Definition(zh-Hans): 与房地产建造和销售有关的所有内容
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000236, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000236
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 设计与工程
Definition(zh-Hans): 由工程师、建筑师等设计和规划道路、办公室、工厂、大坝、海上构筑物
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11023
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000237, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000237
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 农场
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于生产食品的农业区，包括乳制品、水果和牲畜，如牛和鱼
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131596
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000238, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000238
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 大型建筑
Definition(zh-Hans): 大型建设项目、公路、大坝、厂房、近海及陆上建筑、大型体育场馆建设
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004001
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000239, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000239
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 住房建设
Definition(zh-Hans): 建设住宅供私人使用
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1799415
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000240, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000240
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 土地价格
Definition(zh-Hans): 有关机构提供的特定区域的土地价格，如商业区、住宅区或耕地
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004005
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000241, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000241
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 房地产
Definition(zh-Hans): 买卖、租赁各类不动产业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10494269
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000317, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000317
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 建筑材料
Definition(zh-Hans): 如墙板、木材等与建筑业相关的材料加工
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04012001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56887369
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001245, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001245
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 基础设施项目
Definition(zh-Hans): 为国家、城市或其他地区服务的基础设施和系统的建设，包括道路、桥梁、大坝、隧道、电信和电网
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001246, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001246
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 商业建筑
Definition(zh-Hans): 商业建筑的建设，包括办公楼、零售店、餐馆、酒店和体育场馆
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001367, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001367
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1520439
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001368, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001368
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1403389
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000243, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000243
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 消费品
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产和销售给个人的物品
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q868404
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000244, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000244
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 饮料
Definition(zh-Hans): 包括含酒精的和不含酒精的液体消耗品
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40050
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000245, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000245
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 服装
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于穿着的物品
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11460
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000248, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000248
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 食品杂货
Definition(zh-Hans): 向最终消费者售卖食杂品。描述对食品加工、配送、销售的内容宜入“食品业”
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2095
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000249, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000249
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 奢侈品
Definition(zh-Hans): 皮包、珠宝、高级时装、配饰等
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007010
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q949715
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000251, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000251
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 非耐用品
Definition(zh-Hans): 仅在短时间内使用的产品
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1681365
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000254, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000254
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 玩具
Definition(zh-Hans): 儿童玩具
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007012
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11422
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000324, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000324
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 食品业
Definition(zh-Hans): 为人类基本消费而加工、分销食品的商业活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q540912
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000325, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000325
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 家具和家居饰品
Definition(zh-Hans): 家具、壁纸、油漆和室内装饰面料
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12122106
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000330, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000330
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 烟草
Definition(zh-Hans): 烟草制品的种植、生产和销售
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907703
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001160, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001160
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 手工艺品
Definition(zh-Hans): 用简单的技术和工具提供的产品或服务，与大规模工业生产相对
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q877729
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001168, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001168
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宠物产品和服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 宠物卫生用品，护理和营养
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q85792903
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001258, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001258
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-08-02T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 消费类电子产品
Definition(zh-Hans): 为个人使用而设计和销售的电子设备，如电脑、智能手机或电视
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q581105
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000256, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000256
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 能源和资源
Definition(zh-Hans): 将自然资源用于商业目的的能源生产
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2151621
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000257, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000257
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 可替代能源
Definition(zh-Hans): 可替代能源行业
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4202245
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001208, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001208
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 地热能
Definition(zh-Hans): 在地下产生并储存的热能
Broader concept: medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3215493
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001209, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001209
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 太阳能发电
Definition(zh-Hans): 从太阳光中产生和获得的电能
Broader concept: medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1483757
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001210, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001210
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 水力发电
Definition(zh-Hans): 当水流过涡轮时产生的电能
Broader concept: medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q80638
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001211, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001211
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 风力发电
Definition(zh-Hans): 由风能产生的电能，通常由风车或涡轮机产生
Broader concept: medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q43302
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000258, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000258
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 煤炭
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于电力生产的无烟煤和沥青制品的生产和开采
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1778629
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000261, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000261
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 能源行业
Definition(zh-Hans): 能源行业，不特指任何特定领域
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:04005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2151621
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000265, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000265
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 核能
Definition(zh-Hans): 对放射性物质产生的能源的利用
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12739
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000266, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000266
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 石油和天然气-下游活动
Definition(zh-Hans): 与石油和天然气有关的活动，特别是炼油和分销活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3444730
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000267, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000267
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 石油和天然气-上游活动
Definition(zh-Hans): 从石油矿藏到炼油的所有环节
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2542096
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001207, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001207
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 生物燃料
Definition(zh-Hans): 从生物物质中提取的燃料，如乙醇
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q128991
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001243, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001243
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 油气工业
Definition(zh-Hans): 石油和天然气的勘探、开采、精炼、运输和销售等
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q862571
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000259, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000259
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 柴油
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种比汽油重的蒸馏石油产品，不仅用于卡车、船用发动机，而且以某些形式用于家庭取暖
Broader concept: medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005013
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q38423
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000262, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000262
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 煤油和石蜡
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种轻质石油馏分油，用于烹饪燃料、飞机喷气发动机、灯、加热和清洗等用途
Broader concept: medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005014
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q76904
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000263, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000263
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 天然气
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种自然资源，主要为来自地面的可燃气体形式的甲烷
Broader concept: medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40858
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000268, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000268
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 汽油
Definition(zh-Hans): 用作汽车燃料的石油制品
Broader concept: medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005012
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39558
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000271, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000271
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 金融及商业服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 为商业企业传输、保管、跟踪资金或提供支援的服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q837171
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000277, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000277
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 殡仪馆和火葬场
Definition(zh-Hans): 提供死者处置服务的公司
Broader concept: medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006015
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000285, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000285
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 个人理财
Definition(zh-Hans): 指 个人的收入和支出
Broader concept: medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006018
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q253613
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000286, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000286
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 个人收入
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个人挣来的钱，可以留着或花掉
Broader concept: medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006019
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7170591
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000289, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000289
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 印刷服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 传单、广告、标签等印制品生产
Broader concept: medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q47003909
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000294, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000294
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 制造业和工程
Definition(zh-Hans): 电气，电子和机械设备制造但不包括土木工程
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q187939
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000295, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000295
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 航空航天
Definition(zh-Hans): 为飞机和宇宙飞船装配或制造部件的公司
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3477363
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000296, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000296
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 汽车制造
Definition(zh-Hans): 指汽车零部件生产及整车组装
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q190117
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000297, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000297
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国防装备
Definition(zh-Hans): 枪支、坦克、大炮、船舶等军事和非军事防卫武器
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q392933
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000298, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000298
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电器
Definition(zh-Hans): 家用或专业用的小型和大型电器
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56604188
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000299, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000299
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 重工机械
Definition(zh-Hans): 起重机、推土机等重型设备
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q874311
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000300, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000300
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 工业部件
Definition(zh-Hans): 机械，电气，电子产品生产所需的其他部件
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011006
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000301, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000301
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 仪表工程
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于校准、测量诸如速度、压力、距离等的仪表制造商
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56604289
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000302, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000302
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 机械制造
Definition(zh-Hans): 涡轮机、发动机、风扇、泵、电动机和动力设备部件的制造商。
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011009
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000303, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000303
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 造船
Definition(zh-Hans): 船舶、潜艇、驳船制造
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q474200
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001165, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001165
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 资本品
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于生产其他商品或服务的耐用品，也称资本财货
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56573293
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001166, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001166
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 铁路制造业
Definition(zh-Hans): 车辆制造商、供应商、铁路和信号产业、维护和修理业
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2995256
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000304, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000304
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 媒体
Definition(zh-Hans): 向公众传播新闻和信息的各种方式
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56611639
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000305, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000305
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 广告
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过视频、图形、印刷文本等方式向消费者推销商品和服务的方式
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q23700481
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000306, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000306
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 图书业
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产和销售各种小说或非小说作品
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56560668
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000307, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000307
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电影业
Definition(zh-Hans): 电影业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1415395
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000308, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000308
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 音乐产业
Definition(zh-Hans): 录制、生产、销售音乐作品
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q746359
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000309, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000309
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 通讯社
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过印刷、广播、视频或电子媒体等方式生产和发布有新闻价值的事件的商业机构
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q192283
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000310, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000310
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 报纸和杂志
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产装订和未装订的印刷品定期发行新闻产品的业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3579160
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000311, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000311
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 网络媒体产业
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过计算机网络向公众传播新闻和信息的业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1076968
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000312, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000312
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公共关系
Definition(zh-Hans): 简称公关，指通过广告，或通过人际关系，或通过新闻传播推广产品和服务的工作
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q133080
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000313, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000313
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 广播业
Definition(zh-Hans): 广播业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7281175
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000314, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000314
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 卫星电视和有线电视服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过卫星或有线电视服务传送新闻、娱乐和信息的业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11058702
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000315, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000315
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电视业
Definition(zh-Hans): 电视业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010010
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q209588
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001293, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001293
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 流媒体服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 娱乐内容（音乐、电影、剧集等）供应商通过互联网向其订阅用户提供接入电脑、电视或移动设备的内容服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q63241860
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001369, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001369
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q20899
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001372, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001372
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1193236
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000316, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000316
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 金属和矿产
Definition(zh-Hans): 将矿石生产和提炼成金属
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11467
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000318, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000318
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 黄金和贵金属
Definition(zh-Hans): 黄金及其他贵金属的开采、提炼、销售
Broader concept: medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04012002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56573752
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000319, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000319
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 钢铁
Definition(zh-Hans): 铁基金属的采矿、冶炼和销售
Broader concept: medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04012003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11649792
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000320, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000320
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 采矿业
Definition(zh-Hans): 挖掘金属、矿物、原材料（如煤）或宝石（如钻石）的产业
Broader concept: medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04012005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q44497
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000321, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000321
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 有色金属
Definition(zh-Hans): 铜、锌、铝和其他非铁金属的开采、冶炼和销售
Broader concept: medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04012004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56574140
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000322, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000322
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 流程工业
Definition(zh-Hans): 加工制造业：将原材料转化为可用产品的产业
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15991203
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000323, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000323
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 酒和啤酒
Definition(zh-Hans): 酒精饮料入此
Broader concept: medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3150593
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000326, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000326
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 纸张和包装产品
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于书写、包装、印刷或包裹用途的纸张材料的生产
Broader concept: medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2283886
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000327, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000327
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 橡胶制品
Definition(zh-Hans): 用橡胶基材料生产的手套、防护涂层、软管等产品
Broader concept: medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56604620
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000328, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000328
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 软饮料
Definition(zh-Hans): 指不含酒精的饮料
Broader concept: medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56882638
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000329, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000329
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 纺织和服装
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产用于家具装修，以及各种类型的服装用的织物
Broader concept: medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q607081
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001169, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001169
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 电子烟
Definition(zh-Hans): 电子烟是一种由电池驱动的装置，带有雾化器和含有尼古丁或非尼古丁液体溶液的烟筒。
Broader concept: medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q189511
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000331, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000331
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 旅游和休闲娱乐业
Definition(zh-Hans): 为人们度假、游览名胜古迹及休闲娱乐提供服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04014000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11630521
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000332, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000332
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 赌场和博彩
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用纸牌、骰子、旋转轮子赌动物等为各种机会游戏提供渠道的业务。
Broader concept: medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04014001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q61054412
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000333, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000333
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 酒店和住宿
Definition(zh-Hans): 为旅行者提供食物和住所的生意
Broader concept: medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04014002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1495452
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000334, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000334
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 娱乐和体育用品
Definition(zh-Hans): 休闲用品制造
Broader concept: medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04014003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q57264543
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000335, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000335
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 饭店和餐饮
Definition(zh-Hans): 为顾客提供熟食的生意
Broader concept: medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04014004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41958
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000336, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000336
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 旅行社
Definition(zh-Hans): 安排本地（如城镇周围）或到其他国家旅行的公司
Broader concept: medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04014005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q133744
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000337, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000337
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 运输
Definition(zh-Hans): 不用步行就能把人或货物从一个地方运到另一个地方的方法
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04015000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7590
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000338, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000338
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 航空运输
Definition(zh-Hans): 飞机和机场运营
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04015001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1757562
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000340, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000340
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 铁路运输
Definition(zh-Hans): 客运和货运
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04015002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3565868
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000341, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000341
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公路运输
Definition(zh-Hans): 货物运输和高速公路用卡车和公路运输货物的业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04015003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q516739
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000342, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000342
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 交通
Definition(zh-Hans): 交通报告或警告
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:10007001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4323994
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000343, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000343
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 水路和海运
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过船只和水路进行人或货物的商业运输
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04015004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q155930
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001170, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001170
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 物流业
Definition(zh-Hans): 供应链、库存管理、产品运输
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q177777
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001362, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001362
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q178512
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001363, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001363
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q82650
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001364, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001364
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7489559
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001244, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001244
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公用事业
Definition(zh-Hans): 为市民提供基本服务，包括供水及清除废物
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q58891990
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000260, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000260
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电力生产和分配
Definition(zh-Hans): 主要涉及电力线路配电系统，也包括批发和零售级别的电力销售
Broader concept: medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2316331
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000269, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000269
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 废物管理业
Definition(zh-Hans): 经营废物管理及污染控制业务
Broader concept: medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q180388
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000270, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000270
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 供水
Definition(zh-Hans): 提供人使用水的业务
Broader concept: medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1061108
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001291, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001291
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 供热和制冷
Definition(zh-Hans): 为住宅或商业楼宇提供热制冷服务
Broader concept: medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1798773
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001289, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001289
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-11-25T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 销售渠道
Definition(zh-Hans): 将产品或服务推向市场的方式，以便消费者可以间接或直接购买产品
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6576947
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000252, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000252
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 零售
Definition(zh-Hans): 销售链的最后阶段
Broader concept: medtop:20001289
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001289
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q126793
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000246, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000246
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 百货商店
Definition(zh-Hans): 销售服装、家用器具、珠宝和化妆品等各式商品的商店
Broader concept: medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q216107
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000247, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000247
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电子商务
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过互联网买卖商品
Broader concept: medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q484847
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000250, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000250
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 邮购
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过邮件销售和递送的物品
Broader concept: medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q425779
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000253, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000253
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 专卖店
Definition(zh-Hans): 专门经营特定类别，如鞋子、外套、电动工具等商品的店铺
Broader concept: medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q57335508
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001296, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001296
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 购物中心
Definition(zh-Hans): 一栋或多栋相互连接的建筑，聚集大量零售商店和餐饮
Broader concept: medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q97395548
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001297, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001297
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 商业街
Definition(zh-Hans): 包含个体商店和餐馆的城镇或城市的主要零售街道
Broader concept: medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q21000333
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000255, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000255
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 批发
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产后销售链中的第一个环节
Broader concept: medtop:20001289
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001289
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q220695
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000273, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000273
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 拍卖
Definition(zh-Hans): 竞价销售
Broader concept: medtop:20001289
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001289
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006020
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q177923
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001354, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001354
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15067276
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000218, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000218
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 生物技术
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用工程技术研究和解决生物问题的业务
Broader concept: medtop:20001354
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001354
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04002001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q90298876
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000223, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000223
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 制药
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用各种化学物质和天然物质生产药品
Broader concept: medtop:20001354
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001354
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04002006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q507443
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000278, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000278
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 医疗服务提供者
Definition(zh-Hans): 各级医疗服务的提供者，包括医生、医院等
Broader concept: medtop:20001354
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001354
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q55645123
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001167, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001167
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 医疗设备
Definition(zh-Hans): 制造用于诊断和治疗的医疗和外科设备，如光学和成像设备
Broader concept: medtop:20001354
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001354
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63383285
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001370, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001370
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q837171
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000272, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000272
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 会计和审计
Definition(zh-Hans): 提供资产负债表、预算调和及财务报表审查的服务
Broader concept: medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4116214
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000274, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000274
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 银行业
Definition(zh-Hans): 提供货币的存储、运输、接收和支付的服务行业
Broader concept: medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3435731
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000279, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000279
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 保险
Definition(zh-Hans): 允许个人定期支付小额款项以防范意外事件的风险投资
Broader concept: medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q43183
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000280, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000280
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 投资服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 指财务顾问，而不是股票交易商或顾问
Broader concept: medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006022
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q557705
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000287, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000287
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 个人投资
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人理财及投资
Broader concept: medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006010
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q253613
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000292, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000292
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 股票经纪
Definition(zh-Hans): 代表个人或者其他实体买卖公司股票的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2073644
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000393, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000393
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 贷款
Definition(zh-Hans): 由一个人或机构以约定的回报率和时间向另一个人或机构临时分拨资金的协议
Broader concept: medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q189539
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001162, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001162
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 资产管理
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过投资股票、债券、共同基金、对冲基金等方式进行资产或资金的管理，以增加收入
Broader concept: medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001370
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q873442
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001371, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001371
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q25351891
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000275, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000275
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 咨询服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 提供广泛领域的专业知识服务，通常基于临时合同
Broader concept: medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q268626
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000276, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000276
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 职业介绍所
Definition(zh-Hans): 帮助人们找到工作，帮助公司找到工人的服务
Broader concept: medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q261362
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000281, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000281
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 清洁服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 为家庭和企业提供清洁和类似服务的公司
Broader concept: medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006014
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6735317
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000282, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000282
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 法律服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 律师、公证人和其他人帮助公司和个人处理州、联邦和地方法律事务
Broader concept: medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1494322
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000288, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000288
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 个人服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 如美容护理等无形消费服务
Broader concept: medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006013
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000290, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000290
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 租赁服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 提供租赁服务的公司，包括机动车、晚礼服、工具、重型设备和其他用品的租赁
Broader concept: medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006016
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000291, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000291
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 运输服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 以任何方式（包括邮政服务）为个人或公司包装和运输包裹和文件的公司
Broader concept: medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006012
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1447463
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000293, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000293
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 婚礼服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 与婚庆行业相关的服务和产品
Broader concept: medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006017
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q25421835
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001136, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001136
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 贸易展览会
Definition(zh-Hans): 展示和交易商品或服务的市场
Broader concept: medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q57305
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001164, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001164
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 支付服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 执行支付的服务，包括现金、支票、信用卡、借记卡、直接借记、电子资金转帐、网上银行、电子和移动支付等支付方式
Broader concept: medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001371
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q986008
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000344, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000344
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经济
Definition(zh-Hans): 关于贸易和经济的一般性内容
Broader concept: medtop:04000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:04000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q159810
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04017000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000346, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000346
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宏观经济
Definition(zh-Hans): 世界或国家层面上的广义经济学
Broader concept: medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39680
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000347, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000347
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 债券
Definition(zh-Hans): 包括政府和企业发行的债券，债券认购人以固定利率向发债公司或政府提供一定期限的贷款
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008027
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11693
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000348, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000348
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 预算
Definition(zh-Hans): 平衡收支的一种方法
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008019
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41263
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000351, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000351
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 消费者
Definition(zh-Hans): 商品和服务的购买者
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016055
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q22855
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000353, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000353
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 消费者问题
Definition(zh-Hans): 消费者在零售层面反映的问题，如价格，通胀/通缩，商品质量等
Broader concept: medtop:20000351
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000351
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q664183
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000352, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000352
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 消费者信心
Definition(zh-Hans): 消费者对经济的信心
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008014
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4925768
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000354, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000354
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 信用和债务
Definition(zh-Hans): 信用：通常指通过贷款可用的金额。债务:所欠的金额
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008020
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3196867
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000356, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000356
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 通货紧缩
Definition(zh-Hans): 价格下跌
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04008016
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q161081
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000357, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000357
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经济增长
Definition(zh-Hans): GDP增长
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q189833
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000358, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000358
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 经济指标
Definition(zh-Hans): 反映经济是好转还是衰退的某些指标，如公司库存、价格变动
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1167393
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000359, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000359
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国内生产总值
Definition(zh-Hans): 衡量一个地区经济表现的指标，通常缩写为GDP
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12638
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000360, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000360
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 工业生产
Definition(zh-Hans): 耐久和非耐久产品的生产
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016042
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1419090
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000361, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000361
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 库存
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产者、批发商、零售商未销售或持有的货物
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016044
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q815410
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000362, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000362
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 生产能力
Definition(zh-Hans): 度量生产和服务产出
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016043
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2111958
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000365, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000365
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 就业统计
Definition(zh-Hans): 关于就业的统计数据
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04008000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000366, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000366
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 出口
Definition(zh-Hans): 在本国生产或制造并被送往其他国家销售的（产品或服务）
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q182722
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000367, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000367
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 政府援助
Definition(zh-Hans): 由政府提供的财政和其他帮助，通常是向另一个政府
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12002754
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000368, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000368
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政府债务
Definition(zh-Hans): 政府所欠债券、服务以及没有现款购买的商品和服务的总额
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12695
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000369, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000369
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 进口
Definition(zh-Hans): 在国外购买并带到国内转售的（产品或服务）
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008030
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62955
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000370, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000370
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 通货膨胀
Definition(zh-Hans): 物价上涨
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04008016
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q35865
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000378, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000378
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 投资
Definition(zh-Hans): 投机或部分投机购买公司票据、商品、货币
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008025
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4290
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000380, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000380
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 抵押贷款
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于购买土地或建筑物不动产的贷款，或者基于房产所有者权益维修或维护不动产的贷款。
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008022
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1210094
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000382, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000382
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 价格
Definition(zh-Hans): 商品、服务或股票和债券的货币价值
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008017
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q160151
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000383, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000383
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经济衰退
Definition(zh-Hans): 国内生产总值连续两个季度下降
Broader concept: medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000346
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q176494
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000350, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000350
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 中央银行
Definition(zh-Hans): 国家主要的银行，负责制定利率，并在商业银行之间提供资金转移
Broader concept: medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q66344
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000355, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000355
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 汇率
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种货币相对于另一种货币的价值
Broader concept: medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008018
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q66100
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001279, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001279
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 数字加密货币
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种使用密码学并基于因特网进行金融交易的交易媒介
Broader concept: medtop:20000355
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000355
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q13479982
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000363, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000363
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经济组织
Definition(zh-Hans): 商业、工业和贸易协会及其他社会和民间经济组织
Broader concept: medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008013
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000364, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000364
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 新兴市场
Definition(zh-Hans): 那些正在努力进入世界经济的市场，以及那些需要国际贷款机构提供金融援助的市场
Broader concept: medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q546395
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000372, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000372
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-07-01T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国际经济机构
Definition(zh-Hans): 联合国工业发展组织、世界银行、世界贸易组织、进出口银行等这类在国际范围开展业务的实体
Broader concept: medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008010
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1345691
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000373, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000373
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国际贸易
Definition(zh-Hans): 国家间货物和服务贸易
Broader concept: medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q178803
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000374, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000374
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 贸易协定
Definition(zh-Hans): 各国之间就销售和购买商品和服务达成的政府级协议
Broader concept: medtop:20000373
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000373
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008032
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q252550
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000375, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000375
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 贸易平衡
Definition(zh-Hans): 进出口价值的差异
Broader concept: medtop:20000373
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000373
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008036
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q192796
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000376, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000376
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 贸易争端
Definition(zh-Hans): 国际争端如贸易壁垒，贸易纠纷、卡特尔、倾销等
Broader concept: medtop:20000373
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000373
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008015
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q692412
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000377, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000377
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 贸易政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 征收关税、航运、禁运以及进出口某类商品和服务的政府决定
Broader concept: medtop:20000373
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000373
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008033
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q959108
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000384, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000384
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 关税
Definition(zh-Hans): 对进出口货物征收的费用，通常是惩罚性的
Broader concept: medtop:20000373
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000373
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008035
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q52389
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000379, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000379
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 货币政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 由政府银行主导的货币流通量和贷款利率政策
Broader concept: medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04019001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q178476
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000371, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000371
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 利率
Definition(zh-Hans): 指一个人为借钱必须支付的金钱的数额
Broader concept: medtop:20000379
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000379
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q179179
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000381, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000381
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 共同基金
Definition(zh-Hans): 出售的股票或债券的集合，通常按投资意图（如增长、收入或证券）分组
Broader concept: medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008028
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q791974
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001171, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001171
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 共享经济
Definition(zh-Hans): 基于点对点的商品和服务共享
Broader concept: medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000344
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2277143
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000349, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000349
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 企业
Definition(zh-Hans): 为创造和销售某产品或服务而设立的组织，通常以营利为目的
Broader concept: medtop:04000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:04000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008034
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4830453
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001158, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001158
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 创业
Definition(zh-Hans): 设计、启动和运行一个新企业或新业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000349
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000349
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3908516
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001172, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001172
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 中小企业
Definition(zh-Hans): 中小企业(SME)是指员工数量、结余和营业额不能超过其所在国家规定的某些限制的公司
Broader concept: medtop:20000349
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000349
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q622439
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001278, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001278
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 合作社
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个由其成员共同拥有和经营的组织，成员之间共享工作的利润或利益
Broader concept: medtop:20000349
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000349
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4539
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000385, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000385
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 市场和交易
Definition(zh-Hans): 有组织地买卖股票、货币、大宗商品和其他商品
Broader concept: medtop:04000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:04000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q179076
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000386, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000386
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 大宗商品市场
Definition(zh-Hans): 棉花、石油、煤炭、金属等商品的易货或交易
Broader concept: medtop:20000385
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000385
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008024
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2922469
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000387, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000387
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 能源市场
Definition(zh-Hans): 能源交易及市场
Broader concept: medtop:20000386
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000386
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04009001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1239166
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000388, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000388
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 金属
Definition(zh-Hans): 铜、铝、钢铁、锌等
Broader concept: medtop:20000386
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000386
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04009002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56557589
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000389, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000389
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 软商品
Definition(zh-Hans): 如棉花、糖、高粱、大豆等
Broader concept: medtop:20000386
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000386
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04009004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q396212
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000390, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000390
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 债券市场
Definition(zh-Hans): 交易债券、信用违约掉期、银行承兑汇票、国库券、票据、借据等债务工具的市场
Broader concept: medtop:20000385
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000385
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q540626
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000391, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000391
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 外汇市场
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过受管制的市场在世界各地进行谢克尔、第纳尔、欧元、美元等的交易
Broader concept: medtop:20000385
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000385
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q66076
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000392, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000392
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 贷款市场
Definition(zh-Hans): 可按一定利率借钱的市场
Broader concept: medtop:20000385
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000385
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008012
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q627543
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:05000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/05000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 教育
Definition(zh-Hans): 从生到死，增进人类个体知识的各个方面
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8434
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000398, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000398
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 家长组织
Definition(zh-Hans): 为支持孩子的教育活动而成立的家长团体
Broader concept: medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:05003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q706242
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000399, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000399
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宗教教育
Definition(zh-Hans): 任何被信仰指导，或者关于宗教信仰或其他信仰的指导，通常但不总是在宗教机构开办的学校中进行
Broader concept: medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1412471
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05011000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000400, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000400
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 学校
Definition(zh-Hans): 提供各种教育的建筑物或机构
Broader concept: medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3914
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05005000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000401, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000401
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 小学
Definition(zh-Hans): 从幼儿园到11岁或12岁的学校
Broader concept: medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05005001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9842
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000402, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000402
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 继续教育
Definition(zh-Hans): 各级基础教育以外的任何形式的教育
Broader concept: medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q765192
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000403, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000403
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-07-01T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 成人教育
Definition(zh-Hans): 为超过25岁的年龄较大的群体提供的教育
Broader concept: medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1319035
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000404, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000404
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 高级中学
Definition(zh-Hans): 青少年大学前的教育
Broader concept: medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05005003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9826
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000405, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000405
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 高等教育
Definition(zh-Hans): 中等以上的教育，通常由高等院校提供的用于取得专业资格或学位的教育
Broader concept: medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:05000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q136822
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000406, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000406
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 学院
Definition(zh-Hans): 高等学校，其具体范围在不同国家有不同的规定
Broader concept: medtop:20000405
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000405
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:05000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q189004
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000407, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000407
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 大学
Definition(zh-Hans): 能提供博士学位的高等学校
Broader concept: medtop:20000405
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000405
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3918
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000408, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000408
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 初级中学
Definition(zh-Hans): 从小学到高中的过渡学校，入学年龄12岁至13岁
Broader concept: medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05005002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q149566
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000409, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000409
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 学前教育
Definition(zh-Hans): 全民义务教育入学年龄以下儿童的教育
Broader concept: medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1076052
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001212, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001212
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 教会学校
Definition(zh-Hans): 提供关于特定宗教信仰的指导或受特定宗教信仰的原则指导的学校
Broader concept: medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1971849
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001213, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001213
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公立学校
Definition(zh-Hans): 由公共基金通常是政府税收开办的学校
Broader concept: medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1080794
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001214, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001214
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 私立学校
Definition(zh-Hans): 由私人基金和组织开办的学校
Broader concept: medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q423208
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001215, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001215
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 独立学校
Definition(zh-Hans): 由政府税收资助，但由公司、组织或合作社经营的学校
Broader concept: medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000400
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3238833
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000410, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000410
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-07-01T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 社会学习
Definition(zh-Hans): 在成长过程中从父母和其他人那里学习社交能力
Broader concept: medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:05008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2305519
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000411, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000411
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 教学和学习
Definition(zh-Hans): 教与学
Broader concept: medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8434
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000412, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000412
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 课程
Definition(zh-Hans): 学习机构提供的课程和这些课程的规定
Broader concept: medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05010003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q207137
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000413, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000413
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 考试
Definition(zh-Hans): 检查学生的成绩
Broader concept: medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:05010004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q27318
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000414, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000414
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 入学考试
Definition(zh-Hans): 进入大学、大学、初中和高中，以及所有其他高等和低等教育机构的考试，包括帮助学生准备进入名牌学校的考试的补习班
Broader concept: medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q759860
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000415, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000415
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 学生
Definition(zh-Hans): 任何年龄层的人，在结构化的环境中（不一定是在教室里）进行学习
Broader concept: medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05010001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48282
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000416, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000416
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 老师
Definition(zh-Hans): 有知识并能够把这些知识传授给别人的人
Broader concept: medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:05010002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q37226
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001216, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001216
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 职业教育
Definition(zh-Hans): 提供特定职业领域的实践经验和培训来培养学生的教育，有时被称为职业教育或技术教育
Broader concept: medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6869278
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001217, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001217
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 教育评分
Definition(zh-Hans): 学生在考试，作业或特定课程中取得的成绩的标记或衡量标准
Broader concept: medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q18185
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001337, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001337
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:05000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q182250
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:06000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/06000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 环境
Definition(zh-Hans): 关于地球生态系统及其周围的保护、破坏和状况的各个方面
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q43619
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000418, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000418
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 气候变化
Definition(zh-Hans): 持续较长时间的气候测量值(如温度、降水或风)的显著变化
Broader concept: medtop:06000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:06000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q125928
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:17002000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000419, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000419
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 全球气候变暖
Definition(zh-Hans): 这一分类包括与全球变暖有关的所有问题，包括气温研究、对温度变化趋势的遥感、关于全球变暖的讨论、减少排放的方法和碳交易
Broader concept: medtop:20000418
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000418
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7942
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000420, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000420
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 环境保护
Definition(zh-Hans): 荒原、植物、动物的保护，以及物种灭绝等
Broader concept: medtop:06000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:06000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q628403
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000421, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000421
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 节能
Definition(zh-Hans): 节约电力和其他能源
Broader concept: medtop:20000420
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000420
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q380170
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000422, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000422
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公园
Definition(zh-Hans): 为保护环境而留出的区域
Broader concept: medtop:20000420
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000420
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:06002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q22698
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000424, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000424
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 环境污染
Definition(zh-Hans): 有害物质对空气、水、土地等的破坏
Broader concept: medtop:06000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:06000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q58734
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000425, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000425
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 空气污染
Definition(zh-Hans): 影响我们呼吸的空气质量的固态或气态物质
Broader concept: medtop:20000424
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000424
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06005001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131123
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000426, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000426
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 环境清理
Definition(zh-Hans): 对受污染区域的有害物质进行清理，以便人们或动物再次居住的过程
Broader concept: medtop:20000424
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000424
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2019586
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000427, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000427
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 有害物质
Definition(zh-Hans): 指人类或动物暴露其中会造成危害的物质，包括辐射、有毒气体、化学品、重金属、多氯联苯，和某些植物产品
Broader concept: medtop:20000424
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000424
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q757138
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000428, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000428
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 废物
Definition(zh-Hans): 如垃圾对环境的影响，包括垃圾回收工作
Broader concept: medtop:20000424
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000424
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q45701
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000429, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000429
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 水污染
Definition(zh-Hans): 破坏饮用或灌溉用水水质的固体或液体
Broader concept: medtop:20000424
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000424
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06005002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q183129
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000430, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000430
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 自然资源
Definition(zh-Hans): 与自然资源开发相关的环境问题
Broader concept: medtop:06000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:06000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q188460
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000431, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000431
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 能源资源
Definition(zh-Hans): 指用于生成热、电和动力的资源，如煤、天然气、风能、阳光等
Broader concept: medtop:20000430
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000430
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06006009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1522115
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000432, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000432
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 土地资源
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个国家或州的位于水以上的部分，为了盈利或公共利益可以进行开发
Broader concept: medtop:20000430
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000430
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06006001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q55725874
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000433, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000433
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 森林
Definition(zh-Hans): 可供公众享用或商业用途的树木开放区
Broader concept: medtop:20000432
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000432
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06006003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4421
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000434, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000434
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 山脉
Definition(zh-Hans): 由侵蚀、火山爆发或称为板块的大规模地理构造运动而形成的隆起的陆地
Broader concept: medtop:20000432
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000432
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06006005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8502
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000435, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000435
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 人口增长
Definition(zh-Hans): 人及其在自然环境中的成长和发展
Broader concept: medtop:20000430
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000430
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q386191
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000436, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000436
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 可再生能源
Definition(zh-Hans): 可再生能源对环境的影响，包括太阳能、风能、水能、生物质能发电和地热能
Broader concept: medtop:20000430
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000430
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12705
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000437, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000437
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 水资源
Definition(zh-Hans): 关于水体的环境问题，包括海洋、湖泊、溪流和水库，以及冰、冰川和降水形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000430
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000430
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q283
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000438, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000438
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 大洋
Definition(zh-Hans): 分隔大陆或其它主要地理区域的盐水域。较小的形式是海、湖泊或池塘等
Broader concept: medtop:20000437
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000437
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06006007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9430
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000439, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000439
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 河流
Definition(zh-Hans): 以陆地为界的流动水域，其从源头延伸，蜿蜒流过陆地，与其他水域汇合。较小的形式是小河、溪流等
Broader concept: medtop:20000437
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000437
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06006006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4022
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000440, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000440
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 湿地
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常是沼泽区域，既不在水下也不在陆地上。经常与含水层的水质和/或野生动物有关
Broader concept: medtop:20000437
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000437
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06006004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q170321
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000441, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000441
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 自然
Definition(zh-Hans): 整个自然界
Broader concept: medtop:06000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:06000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7860
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:06007000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000442, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000442
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 生态系统
Definition(zh-Hans): 植物、动物和细菌在其物理/化学环境中相互关联的系统
Broader concept: medtop:20000441
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000441
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06002002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q37813
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000443, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000443
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 濒危物种
Definition(zh-Hans): 主要是因为环境、狩猎或气候的变化面临灭绝危险的物种
Broader concept: medtop:20000441
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000441
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06002001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11394
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000444, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000444
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 外来入侵物种
Definition(zh-Hans): 趋向于取代本地物种的非本地的植物、动物和其他生物
Broader concept: medtop:20000441
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000441
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06007001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q183368
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000500, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000500
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 动物
Definition(zh-Hans): 关注情感层面的动物条目
Broader concept: medtop:20000441
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000441
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q729
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:08001000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000494, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000494
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 动物疾病
Definition(zh-Hans): 影响动物的疾病
Broader concept: medtop:20000500
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000500
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07001007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9190427
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001318, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001318
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 害虫
Definition(zh-Hans): 破坏人类生活环境或卫生条件的动物或昆虫
Broader concept: medtop:20000500
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000500
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q219174
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000507, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000507
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 植物
Definition(zh-Hans): 植物关于感情方面的条目
Broader concept: medtop:20000441
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000441
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q756
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:08008000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000495, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000495
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 植物疾病
Definition(zh-Hans): 由寄生虫或环境因素引起的影响植物的疾病
Broader concept: medtop:20000507
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000507
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07001008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2662845
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001374, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001374
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:06000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:06000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q219416
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:07000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/07000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 卫生
Definition(zh-Hans): 与人类的身体和精神福利相关的方方面面
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12147
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000446, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000446
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 疾病和病况
Definition(zh-Hans): 影响人类的所有有害或破坏性的健康状况
Broader concept: medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:07001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12136
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000447, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000447
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 癌症
Definition(zh-Hans): 正常细胞突变为肿瘤时引起的一种严重且通常是致命的疾病
Broader concept: medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07001004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12078
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000448, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000448
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 传染病
Definition(zh-Hans): 可以从一个人或动物传染给另一个人或动物的疾病
Broader concept: medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07001001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q18123741
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000449, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000449
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 流行病
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种迅速蔓延可以传染众多人口的疾病
Broader concept: medtop:20000448
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000448
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:07002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q44512
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000450, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000450
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 鼠疫
Definition(zh-Hans): 鼠疫耶尔森菌引起的一种高度传染病
Broader concept: medtop:20000449
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000449
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:07002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q133780
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001218, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001218
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 瘟疫
Definition(zh-Hans): 大型且具有传染力又会造成死亡的流行病
Broader concept: medtop:20000449
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000449
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12184
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000451, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000451
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 病毒性疾病
Definition(zh-Hans): 由病毒在细胞内感染引起的疾病
Broader concept: medtop:20000448
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000448
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07001002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1928978
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000452, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000452
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 艾滋病
Definition(zh-Hans): 获得性免疫缺陷综合征，一种由人类免疫缺陷病毒引起的无法治愈的疾病
Broader concept: medtop:20000451
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000451
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07001003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12199
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000453, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000453
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 逆转录酶病毒
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个核糖核酸病毒家族，如引起白血病和艾滋病的病毒
Broader concept: medtop:20000451
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000451
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07001009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q189308
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000454, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000454
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 心脏病
Definition(zh-Hans): 由于心脏供血的动脉狭窄引起的严重退化性疾病
Broader concept: medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07001005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q190805
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000455, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000455
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 疾病
Definition(zh-Hans): 非特定疾病，如胃痛、头痛、平脚、腰痛
Broader concept: medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07017000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q814207
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000456, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000456
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 受伤
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常由外力引起的人体创伤
Broader concept: medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q193078
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000457, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000457
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-07-01T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 病况
Definition(zh-Hans): 不同阶段的疾病或损伤
Broader concept: medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07018000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12136
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000460, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000460
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 肥胖
Definition(zh-Hans): 按照性别、年龄、身高和骨骼结构标准体重超过20%的情况
Broader concept: medtop:20000457
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000457
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07017003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12174
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000458, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000458
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 精神和行为障碍
Definition(zh-Hans): 影响精神和行为的疾病和失调
Broader concept: medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:07000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q30085742
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000459, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000459
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 进食障碍
Definition(zh-Hans): 厌食、贪食、暴食和类似疾病
Broader concept: medtop:20000458
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000458
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07017002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q373822
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001356, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001356
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000458
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000458
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4340209
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001357, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001357
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000458
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000458
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q544006
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001322, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001322
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q114953
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001355, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001355
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000446
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15067276
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000461, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000461
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 医疗设施
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于任何医疗保健的设施
Broader concept: medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:07010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4260475
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000462, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000462
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 医院
Definition(zh-Hans): 治疗疾病和损伤的医疗场所
Broader concept: medtop:20000461
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000461
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16917
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001229, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001229
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 诊所
Definition(zh-Hans): 由一名或多名医生组成的与普通医疗业务有关的本地医疗机构或医生办公室，主要负责门诊治疗或提出去专科医院或医院就诊的建议
Broader concept: medtop:20000461
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000461
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1774898
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000463, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000463
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 卫生组织
Definition(zh-Hans): 特定的卫生组织，包括专业协会、非营利性国际组织
Broader concept: medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5691113
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000464, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000464
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 健康治疗
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过常用疾病治疗方法和其他条件恢复健康
Broader concept: medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q65982936
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000465, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000465
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 节食
Definition(zh-Hans): 控制食品摄入
Broader concept: medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07003003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q26869695
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000466, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000466
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 膳食补充剂
Definition(zh-Hans): 为增进健康而在食物之外摄入的营养素
Broader concept: medtop:20000465
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000465
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07003002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q645858
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000467, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000467
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 药物
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于诊断、治疗或预防身心疾病的化学物质
Broader concept: medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:07000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12140
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000468, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000468
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 处方药
Definition(zh-Hans): 只有医生授权才能购买的药物
Broader concept: medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07003001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1643563
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000469, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000469
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 医疗程序/测试
Definition(zh-Hans): 任何一种治疗方法，如压力测试、导管插入术、血液检测、计算机轴向断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像等
Broader concept: medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07003004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q796194
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000470, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000470
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 医药学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究人类疾病和病情的科学，包括诊断、治疗和预防的实践
Broader concept: medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11190
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000471, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000471
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 草药医学
Definition(zh-Hans): 基于草药和其他植物治疗来减轻疾病症状的治疗方法
Broader concept: medtop:20000470
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000470
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07007001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q861699
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000472, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000472
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 整体医学
Definition(zh-Hans): 对人进行整体的治疗，包括心理和社会因素，而不仅仅是疾病的症状
Broader concept: medtop:20000470
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000470
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07007002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q188504
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000473, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000473
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 中医
Definition(zh-Hans): 在东方发展起来的以传统方法为基础的疾病诊断、治疗和预防的实践
Broader concept: medtop:20000470
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000470
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07007004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q200253
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000474, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000474
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 西医
Definition(zh-Hans): 基于西半球现代科学研究的疾病诊断，治疗和预防实践
Broader concept: medtop:20000470
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000470
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07007003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q691640
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000475, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000475
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 身体素质
Definition(zh-Hans): 衡量身体在工作和休闲活动中有效运作的能力
Broader concept: medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07016000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q309252
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000476, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000476
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 预防医学
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于预防疾病的物质
Broader concept: medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1773974
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000477, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000477
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 疫苗
Definition(zh-Hans): 旨在产生对疾病免疫力的药物
Broader concept: medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07008001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q134808
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000478, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000478
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 治疗
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过非手术手段治疗身体、精神或病情
Broader concept: medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07003005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q179661
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001219, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001219
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 戒毒
Definition(zh-Hans): 采用医学或心理治疗方式治疗患者对精神活性物质（如酒精、处方药和毒品）的依赖。
Broader concept: medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1260022
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001221, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001221
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 紧急护理
Definition(zh-Hans): 对通过自己的方法或救护车到达医疗急救中心的病人的紧急护理
Broader concept: medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q67323460
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001228, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001228
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 外科手术
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用医疗器械的切口来检查或治疗疾病或损伤
Broader concept: medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000464
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40821
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000480, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000480
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政府医疗保健
Definition(zh-Hans): 指政府提供的医疗保健
Broader concept: medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1519138
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000481, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000481
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2014-06-02T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 美国公费医疗保险
Definition(zh-Hans): 美国政府为所有年龄段有需要的公民提供的医疗保健计划
Broader concept: medtop:20000480
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000480
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07011002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1141363
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000482, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000482
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2014-06-02T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 联邦医疗保险
Definition(zh-Hans): 美国政府为老年人提供的医疗保健计划
Broader concept: medtop:20000480
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000480
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07011001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q559392
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000483, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000483
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 健康保险
Definition(zh-Hans): 保险覆盖的超常规的医疗费用
Broader concept: medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334911
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000484, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000484
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 私人健康护理
Definition(zh-Hans): 私人资助或保险机构提供的医疗保健服务
Broader concept: medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q615678
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000485, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000485
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 医疗职业
Definition(zh-Hans): 需要在研究、诊断、治疗、护理和预防疾病、疾病病情或损伤方面接受正规培训的职业
Broader concept: medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:07006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q66811410
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000486, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000486
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 医疗服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 对医生的医疗支持，包括血液检查、x射线、CAT扫描核磁共振成像等.
Broader concept: medtop:20000485
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000485
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07015000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q55698119
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000487, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000487
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 医学专科
Definition(zh-Hans): 不同的医学专科领域
Broader concept: medtop:20000485
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000485
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07014000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q930752
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000488, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000488
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 老年医学
Definition(zh-Hans): 专门研究老龄化和与老龄相关问题的医学专业，包括与老年相关的疾病、医学研究和趋势
Broader concept: medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07014001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10384
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000489, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000489
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 妇产科
Definition(zh-Hans): 女性生殖器官的医学专科
Broader concept: medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07014005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q80015
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000490, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000490
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 儿科
Definition(zh-Hans): 针对婴幼儿及少年儿童的医学专科——包括早产儿、婴儿护理、儿童疾病和治疗——也包括与少年儿童有关的健康和行为问题。
Broader concept: medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07014002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q123028
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000491, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000491
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 生殖科
Definition(zh-Hans): 生殖技术的专科，体外受精入此
Broader concept: medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:07014003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q351870
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000712, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000712
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 牙科
Definition(zh-Hans): 口腔疾病医学专科和研究领域，致力于口腔疾病的诊断、预防和治疗
Broader concept: medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12128
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000713, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000713
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 药理科
Definition(zh-Hans): 与药物制剂的用途、作用方式和效果有关的医学专业和研究领域
Broader concept: medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q128406
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000714, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000714
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 兽医
Definition(zh-Hans): 从事动物疾病诊断、预防和治疗的医学专业和研究领域
Broader concept: medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q170201
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001220, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001220
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 全科诊疗
Definition(zh-Hans): 治疗范围广泛的急性和长期的病情和症状
Broader concept: medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q33127638
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001222, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001222
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 骨科
Definition(zh-Hans): 专注于肌肉骨骼系统疾病的医学专科
Broader concept: medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q216685
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001223, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001223
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 肿瘤科
Definition(zh-Hans): 癌症预防、诊断和治疗的医学专业
Broader concept: medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q162555
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001224, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001224
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 放射科
Definition(zh-Hans): 侧重于使用医学成像(如x射线)和辐射来诊断和治疗身体内的疾病的医学专业
Broader concept: medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q77604
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001225, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001225
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 眼科
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究眼睛疾病和失调的医学专业
Broader concept: medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q161437
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001226, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001226
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 外科
Definition(zh-Hans): 专注于通过手术切口或操作，特别是用器械治疗身体损伤或疾病的医学专业
Broader concept: medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40821
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001227, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001227
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 精神病科
Definition(zh-Hans): 专注于精神疾病诊断、预防和治疗的医学专业
Broader concept: medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000487
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7867
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000492, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000492
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 医务人员
Definition(zh-Hans): 医疗机构中的医生、护士、实习人员
Broader concept: medtop:20000485
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000485
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q69948433
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000493, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000493
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 非人类疾病
Definition(zh-Hans): 影响动物、植物或微生物的健康的有害或破坏性状况
Broader concept: medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:07001000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001358, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001358
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:07000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q189603
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:08000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/08000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 人性
Definition(zh-Hans): 关于个人、团体、动物、植物或其他关注情感层面方面的条目
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361306
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:08000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000497, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000497
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 成就
Definition(zh-Hans): 由个人或团体，动物、植物或其他对象获得的成就，例如在比赛中获胜等
Broader concept: medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:08003003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q21013267
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000498, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000498
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 奖励
Definition(zh-Hans): 包括政府颁发的勋章、奖状、奖品、奖金
Broader concept: medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:08006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q618779
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000499, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000499
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 纪录和成绩
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人或团体取得的非体育运动纪录。如最大书籍阅读量、最长屏住呼吸等
Broader concept: medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:08006001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1241356
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000501, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000501
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 仪式
Definition(zh-Hans): 非宗教仪式。如献礼、献花、轮船下水等
Broader concept: medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:08005001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2627975
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001233, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001233
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-06-26T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 命名仪式
Definition(zh-Hans): 给婴儿、青年或成人起名字的公开活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000501
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000501
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3534263
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001234, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001234
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-06-26T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 毕业
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个人获得文凭或学位的仪式，也称为毕业典礼
Broader concept: medtop:20000501
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000501
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1054021
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001235, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001235
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-06-26T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 葬礼及追悼会
Definition(zh-Hans): 纪念死者和/或埋葬死者遗体的仪式
Broader concept: medtop:20000501
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000501
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q201676
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001236, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001236
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-06-26T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 婚礼
Definition(zh-Hans): 结婚典礼及其相关的活动和派对，例如婚宴、订婚派对、新娘送礼会和单身汉/未婚女子派对
Broader concept: medtop:20000501
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000501
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q49836
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000502, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000502
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 人
Definition(zh-Hans): 关注情感的个人或团体
Broader concept: medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:08003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2472587
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000503, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000503
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 人类事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 愚蠢的人为事故
Broader concept: medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:08003004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5937752
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000504, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000504
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 社会名流
Definition(zh-Hans): 著名人物的生活和行为
Broader concept: medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:08005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q17126676
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000506, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000506
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 皇室事务
Definition(zh-Hans): 皇室成员在他们的社会角色而不是政府角色中
Broader concept: medtop:20000504
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000504
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:08007000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000505, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000505
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 名人
Definition(zh-Hans): 名人的生活和行为
Broader concept: medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:08003002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q211236
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001237, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001237
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-06-26T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 周年纪念日
Definition(zh-Hans): 纪念活动或庆祝名人出生若干年的特别纪念日
Broader concept: medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1062856
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001238, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001238
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-06-26T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 生日
Definition(zh-Hans): 庆祝一个人每年生日的活动
Broader concept: medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:08000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q47223
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:09000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/09000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 劳动
Definition(zh-Hans): 影响创造财富或提供服务的人力使用的社会因素、组织、规则和条件，以及提供失业者的经济支持
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q268378
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000509, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000509
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 就业
Definition(zh-Hans): 为机构、个人或自雇工作，包括义务工作
Broader concept: medtop:09000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:09000000
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:09003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q656365
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000339, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000339
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 通勤
Definition(zh-Hans): 往返工作的过程，包括交通选择，行车线路，汽车共乘等
Broader concept: medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48442
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000510, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000510
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 学徒
Definition(zh-Hans): 在劳动力中处于学习阶段，在师傅手下工作的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q253567
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000511, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000511
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 童工
Definition(zh-Hans): 指被雇佣的18岁以下未成年人
Broader concept: medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09003003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q192571
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000512, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000512
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 员工
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个用自己的时间和才能换取金钱和其他利益的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09016000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q703534
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000513, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000513
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 雇主
Definition(zh-Hans): 雇佣工人并向工人支付工资和其他福利的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09015000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3053337
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000514, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000514
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 就业培训
Definition(zh-Hans): 就业所需的技能学习
Broader concept: medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:09003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q828812
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000515, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000515
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 高级培训
Definition(zh-Hans): 加强现有技能的额外培训
Broader concept: medtop:20000514
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000514
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09014000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q828748
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000516, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000516
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 再培训
Definition(zh-Hans): 当老技能不再适用，为员工提供新技能培训
Broader concept: medtop:20000514
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000514
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3505966
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000517, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000517
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 职业
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常指一个人的专长、专业或业务，尽管专业通常指医生、律师，而职业通常指职员或司机
Broader concept: medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09003004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12737077
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000518, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000518
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 工资和福利
Definition(zh-Hans): 员工的薪酬
Broader concept: medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:09011001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6821213
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000519, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000519
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 员工福利
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司为雇员提供的福利，如养老金、健康保险等
Broader concept: medtop:20000518
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000518
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:09011001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q678774
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000520, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000520
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 社会保障
Definition(zh-Hans): 联邦社会保险捐款法。个人和公司存入政府账户的款项，在个人达到一定年龄时支付
Broader concept: medtop:20000518
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000518
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09011002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2483208
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001375, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001375
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000518
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000518
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1419726
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001206, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001206
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 自雇就业
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人以自由职业者或企业主的身份为自己工作，而不是为支付工资或薪水的雇主工作
Broader concept: medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1005490
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001276, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001276
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 产假与育婴假
Definition(zh-Hans): 为分娩或照顾新生儿进行的休假
Broader concept: medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q328566
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001277, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001277
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 志愿服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 无偿并自愿向他人提供服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000509
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q188844
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000521, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000521
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 就业法案
Definition(zh-Hans): 就业法
Broader concept: medtop:09000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:09000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:09005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7498399
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000522, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000522
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 劳动卫生和劳动安全
Definition(zh-Hans): 保障劳动者健康的规章制度和程序
Broader concept: medtop:20000521
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000521
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q629029
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000523, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000523
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 劳动力市场
Definition(zh-Hans): 又称就业市场，一群正在工作或正在找工作的人
Broader concept: medtop:09000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:09000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09003001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q305186
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001275, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001275
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 零工经济
Definition(zh-Hans): 由基于短期合约或自由职业者构成的劳动力市场，与长期雇佣相区别
Broader concept: medtop:20000523
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000523
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56408801
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000524, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000524
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 劳动关系
Definition(zh-Hans): 管理层和员工之间的相互让步
Broader concept: medtop:09000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:09000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q608190
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:09012000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000525, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000525
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 集体合同
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常是涉及特定类别工人的书面合同
Broader concept: medtop:20000524
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000524
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q163887
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000526, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000526
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 医疗保健合同
Definition(zh-Hans): 合同要素和合同讨论集中在卫生保健问题上
Broader concept: medtop:20000525
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000525
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09002002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q629029
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000527, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000527
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 工资合同
Definition(zh-Hans): 合同的要素和合同讨论的焦点是报酬
Broader concept: medtop:20000525
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000525
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09002001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6821213
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000528, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000528
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 工作规则合同
Definition(zh-Hans): 合同的讨论集中在规则影响等问题，如午餐和其他休息时间，轮班工作问题，假期安排问题，工龄问题、病假问题等
Broader concept: medtop:20000525
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000525
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09002003
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000529, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000529
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 劳动争议
Definition(zh-Hans): 对工作条件、工资等意见的分歧
Broader concept: medtop:20000524
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000524
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2310419
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000530, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000530
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 罢工
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及停止工作的临时罢工示威
Broader concept: medtop:20000529
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000529
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q49776
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000531, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000531
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 退休
Definition(zh-Hans): 工作后的那些年
Broader concept: medtop:09000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:09000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q946865
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000532, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000532
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 养老金
Definition(zh-Hans): 支付给退休人员的款项
Broader concept: medtop:20000531
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000531
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:09006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q156223
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000533, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000533
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 失业
Definition(zh-Hans): 能够工作但没有工作
Broader concept: medtop:09000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:09000000
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:09009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41171
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000534, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000534
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 裁员
Definition(zh-Hans): 由于经济因素的变化通过解雇方式而减少公司的人员规模
Broader concept: medtop:20000533
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000533
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09003002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1462531
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000535, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000535
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 失业救济金
Definition(zh-Hans): 支付给失业者的货币补偿金
Broader concept: medtop:20000533
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000533
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:09009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q311255
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000536, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000536
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 工会
Definition(zh-Hans): 为代表工人团体而成立的组织
Broader concept: medtop:09000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:09000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:09010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q178790
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:10000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/10000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 生活方式和休闲
Definition(zh-Hans): 从事有偿工作以外的娱乐、放松或娱乐活动
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:10000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1267055
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000538, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000538
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 休闲
Definition(zh-Hans): 在业余时间以非竞争方式进行的活动
Broader concept: medtop:10000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:10000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q180910
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000539, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000539
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 俱乐部和协会
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人出于类似兴趣而加入的组织
Broader concept: medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:10008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48204
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000540, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000540
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 游戏
Definition(zh-Hans): 为娱乐而进行的竞赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:10001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11410
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000541, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000541
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 棋盘游戏
Definition(zh-Hans): 在棋盘上玩的游戏
Broader concept: medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131436
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000542, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000542
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 纸牌游戏
Definition(zh-Hans): 用纸牌玩的游戏
Broader concept: medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q142714
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000543, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000543
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-04-09T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 儿童游戏
Definition(zh-Hans): 为儿童设计并主要由儿童参与的游戏
Broader concept: medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1509934
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000544, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000544
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 骰子游戏
Definition(zh-Hans): 只用骰子玩的游戏
Broader concept: medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1515156
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000545, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000545
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 户外游戏
Definition(zh-Hans): 在户外进行的游戏
Broader concept: medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1499881
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000546, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000546
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 猜谜游戏
Definition(zh-Hans): 为娱乐而进行的解决逻辑问题的游戏
Broader concept: medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3177897
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000547, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000547
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 瓦片游戏
Definition(zh-Hans): 用瓦片拼接的游戏，又叫拼贴游戏
Broader concept: medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1272194
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000548, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000548
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 视频游戏
Definition(zh-Hans): 用视频显示器玩的游戏
Broader concept: medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000540
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7889
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000549, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000549
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 游戏和彩票
Definition(zh-Hans): 赌博，通常包括选择多组预期出现的数字
Broader concept: medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:10002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11416
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000550, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000550
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 爱好
Definition(zh-Hans): 具有浓厚兴趣并在业余时间积极参加的活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:10004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q47728
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000566, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000566
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 汽车爱好
Definition(zh-Hans): 对新车和老爷车的兴趣
Broader concept: medtop:20000550
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000550
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000567, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000567
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 自行车爱好
Definition(zh-Hans): 对新型和经典人力自行车的兴趣
Broader concept: medtop:20000550
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000550
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000568, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000568
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 美食爱好
Definition(zh-Hans): 对饮食的兴趣
Broader concept: medtop:20000550
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000550
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001253, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001253
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-30T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 烹饪和烘焙
Definition(zh-Hans): 准备饭菜或烘焙食品的兴趣
Broader concept: medtop:20000568
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000568
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001254, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001254
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-30T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 啤酒、葡萄酒和烈酒
Definition(zh-Hans): 对酒精饮料的消费、生产和收集的兴趣
Broader concept: medtop:20000568
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000568
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000571, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000571
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 摩托车爱好
Definition(zh-Hans): 对新型和经典摩托车的兴趣
Broader concept: medtop:20000550
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000550
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001247, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001247
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-30T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 收藏
Definition(zh-Hans): 寻找、定位、获取、组织、编目、展示、存储或维护个人收藏家感兴趣的物品的爱好
Broader concept: medtop:20000550
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000550
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q208165
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000551, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000551
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 假日
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于休息和放松的非工作时间
Broader concept: medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q116213
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000552, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000552
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公共假日
Definition(zh-Hans): 官方宣布的庆祝活动休息日
Broader concept: medtop:20000551
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000551
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:10011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1197685
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001267, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001267
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 仲夏节
Definition(zh-Hans): 北欧居民庆祝夏至来临的节日
Broader concept: medtop:20000552
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000552
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q154502
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001268, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001268
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国庆节
Definition(zh-Hans): 庆祝一个国家建国的指定日子
Broader concept: medtop:20000552
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000552
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q57598
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001269, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001269
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 新年
Definition(zh-Hans): 庆祝一年完结新一年开始
Broader concept: medtop:20000552
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000552
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q196627
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001270, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001270
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 万圣节
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常在10月31日庆祝的节日，活动包括不给糖就捣乱的游戏、装扮、雕刻南瓜、参观闹鬼的景点、讲恐怖故事和观看恐怖电影等
Broader concept: medtop:20000551
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000551
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q251868
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000553, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000553
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 休闲场所
Definition(zh-Hans): 人们去娱乐或消遣的场所，供体育赛事使用的运动场地。
Broader concept: medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q18674739
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000554, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000554
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 游乐园
Definition(zh-Hans): 为成人和儿童提供各种游乐设施和娱乐景点的公园，包括主题公园
Broader concept: medtop:20000553
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000553
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q194195
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000555, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000555
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 酒吧
Definition(zh-Hans): 在营业场所为公众准备和提供饮料供消费的企业
Broader concept: medtop:20000553
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000553
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q187456
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000556, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000556
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 咖啡厅
Definition(zh-Hans): 提供饮料和小吃的小型企业——具体情况可能取决于当地文化
Broader concept: medtop:20000553
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000553
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q30022
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000557, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000557
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 夜总会
Definition(zh-Hans): 为特定的顾客提供音乐或其他娱乐以及食物和饮料的商业机构
Broader concept: medtop:20000553
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000553
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01023000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q622425
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000558, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000558
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 餐厅
Definition(zh-Hans): 为公众准备和提供膳食的企业
Broader concept: medtop:20000553
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000553
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11707
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000559, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000559
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 体育设施
Definition(zh-Hans): 体育馆、体育场或体育赛事的竞技场
Broader concept: medtop:20000553
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000553
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1076486
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001315, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001315
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 动物园
Definition(zh-Hans): 游客可以观看关在笼子或封闭区域的野生和驯服动物的园区
Broader concept: medtop:20000553
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000553
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q43501
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000560, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000560
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 户外娱乐活动
Definition(zh-Hans): 户外的休闲活动，通常在自然环境中进行
Broader concept: medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q184872
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000561, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000561
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 钓鱼
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种娱乐活动，包括使用诱饵、诱饵、武器和陷阱捕获水生物种
Broader concept: medtop:20000560
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000560
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:10013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q14373
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000562, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000562
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 打猎
Definition(zh-Hans): 用武器或陷阱捕捉动物的活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000560
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000560
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:10012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36963
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000917, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000917
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 水肺潜水
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用自给式水下呼吸器进行水下潜水
Broader concept: medtop:20000560
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000560
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15021006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1096878
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001142, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001142
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 登山
Definition(zh-Hans): 在山区进行的体育活动，包括登山和徒步旅行
Broader concept: medtop:20000560
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000560
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3505012
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001241, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001241
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-06-26T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 骑马
Definition(zh-Hans): 为休闲或轻度运动而骑马
Broader concept: medtop:20000560
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000560
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q179226
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000563, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000563
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 旅行和旅游
Definition(zh-Hans): 花时间离家去追求娱乐、放松或快乐
Broader concept: medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000538
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q61509
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000564, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000564
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-07-22T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 旅游
Definition(zh-Hans): 休闲旅行，通常作为一个有组织的团体的一部分，包括在较长时间内到多个地点和/或国家旅游的休闲活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000563
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000563
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:10006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q49389
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000565, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000565
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 生活方式
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个人的生活方式，包括他们的风格和财产
Broader concept: medtop:10000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:10000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q32090
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000569, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000569
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 有机食物
Definition(zh-Hans): 不使用人工合成肥料或化合物种植的食物
Broader concept: medtop:20000565
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000565
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:10003001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q380778
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000570, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000570
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 房屋和住所
Definition(zh-Hans): 对房子，公寓和他们的装饰，包括家具的爱好
Broader concept: medtop:20000565
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000565
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001255, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001255
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-30T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 家居装修
Definition(zh-Hans): 翻新自己财产的爱好
Broader concept: medtop:20000570
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000570
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2789106
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001256, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001256
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-30T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 室内装饰
Definition(zh-Hans): 装饰家居的爱好
Broader concept: medtop:20000570
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000570
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q179232
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001257, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001257
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-30T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 园艺
Definition(zh-Hans): 对在花园里工作的爱好
Broader concept: medtop:20000570
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000570
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q124946
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000572, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000572
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 时尚潮流
Definition(zh-Hans): 对时尚潮流的爱好
Broader concept: medtop:20000565
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000565
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:10000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q28972120
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001250, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001250
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-30T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 身体修饰
Definition(zh-Hans): 为永久或半永久改变身体外观而采取的行动，如穿孔和纹身
Broader concept: medtop:20000572
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000572
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q890057
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001251, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001251
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-30T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 纹身
Definition(zh-Hans): 身体修饰的一种形式，通过将墨水、染料和颜料插入皮肤的真皮层以永久改变颜料来进行设计
Broader concept: medtop:20001250
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001250
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q43006
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001252, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001252
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-30T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 穿孔
Definition(zh-Hans): 身体修饰的一种形式，包括刺穿或切割人体的一部分，创造一个可以佩戴珠宝或植入物的开口
Broader concept: medtop:20001250
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001250
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q157943
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001143, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001143
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 派对
Definition(zh-Hans): 邀请客人参加的社交聚会，通常包括吃饭、喝酒、跳舞或玩游戏
Broader concept: medtop:20000565
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000565
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q200538
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001339, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001339
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:10000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:10000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1077209
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001239, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001239
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-06-26T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 运动与健身
Definition(zh-Hans): 以保持和改善身体健康为目的的体育活动
Broader concept: medtop:20001339
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001339
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q219067
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001340, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001340
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20001339
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001339
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q317309
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:11000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/11000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政治
Definition(zh-Hans): 地方、区域、国家和国际权力的行使，或权力斗争，以及领导机构与国家之间的关系
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7163
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000574, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000574
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 选举
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过投票选出代表
Broader concept: medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40231
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000575, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000575
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公民倡议和罢免
Definition(zh-Hans): 非政府官员对纠正措施或现有规章制度的变更提出的政治建议
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11018000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000576, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000576
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-09-26T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 选举制度
Definition(zh-Hans): 投票制度
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:11000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q182985
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000577, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000577
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政府选举
Definition(zh-Hans): 为政府机构选拔工作人员
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:11000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8550213
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000578, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000578
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 地方选举
Definition(zh-Hans): 为市、村、县基层政府选拔工作人员
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11003006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15966540
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000579, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000579
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 全国选举
Definition(zh-Hans): 为国家一级的政府选拔工作人员
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11003004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1076105
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000580, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000580
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-09-26T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2024-09-26T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 政治运动
Definition(zh-Hans): 公职竞选
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11003002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q847301
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000581, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000581
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 竞选资金
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于竞选公职的资金
Broader concept: medtop:20000580
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000580
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11003003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1352232
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000582, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000582
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政治候选人
Definition(zh-Hans): 被选来竞选公职的个人
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11003001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19772737
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000583, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000583
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 初选
Definition(zh-Hans): 地方或区域一级的初步选举，直至区域或全国选举
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11003010
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q669262
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000584, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000584
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-09-26T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 普通投票
Definition(zh-Hans): 非政府官员提出的由整个投票机构投票表决的政治建议、法律和行动
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q43109
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000585, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000585
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 地区选举
Definition(zh-Hans): 为区域一级的政府选拔工作人员
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11003005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15966540
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000586, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000586
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 投票
Definition(zh-Hans): 选择一个你愿意在政府中代表你利益的人的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11003007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q189760
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001263, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001263
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-09-26T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2024-09-26T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 教会选举
Definition(zh-Hans): 各级教会领导者的选举
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6980735
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001266, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001266
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政治辩论
Definition(zh-Hans): 政治候选人之间的有组织的辩论，以在观众面前直播或其他形式广播
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001380, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001380
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2024-09-26T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-09-26T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1057954
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001381, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001381
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2024-09-26T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-09-26T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1057954
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001382, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001382
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2024-09-26T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-09-26T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000574
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q837416
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000593, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000593
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政府
Definition(zh-Hans): 统治国家的组织
Broader concept: medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7188
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000594, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000594
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公务员和公共服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 公务人员为政府提供的有偿服务，以及个人为他人提供的非有偿服务(公共服务)
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11006001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11771944
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000595, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000595
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公务人员
Definition(zh-Hans): 各级政府工作人员
Broader concept: medtop:20000594
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000594
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11006010
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q212238
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000596, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000596
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政府官员
Definition(zh-Hans): 在公共服务领域或公众视野中的个人，通常由选举产生
Broader concept: medtop:20000594
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000594
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11006008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q599151
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001144, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001144
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公民服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 向社区百姓提供的无偿服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000594
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000594
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q702635
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000597, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000597
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宪法（法律）
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常是一种书面文件，规定了政府的运作和公民的权利
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11015000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7755
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000598, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000598
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 防务
Definition(zh-Hans): 任何涉及保护自己国家的事情
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q17991228
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000599, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000599
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 武装力量
Definition(zh-Hans): 被政府雇佣组织实施战争或维护国家安全的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000598
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000598
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11001004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q772547
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000600, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000600
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 退伍军人事务
Definition(zh-Hans): 为那些在军队服过役的人提供照顾和给养
Broader concept: medtop:20000599
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000599
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11001001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7923600
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001145, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001145
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 服兵役
Definition(zh-Hans): 在国家军队强制服役一段有限的时间
Broader concept: medtop:20000599
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000599
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q209572
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000601, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000601
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 军事装备
Definition(zh-Hans): 发给武装部队成员的装备
Broader concept: medtop:20000598
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000598
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11001005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q18643213
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000602, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000602
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 军事武器
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个国家的武器储备
Broader concept: medtop:20000601
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000601
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16012000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000603, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000603
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 安全措施（国防）
Definition(zh-Hans): 使一个民族、国家、建筑物或个人免受伤害和外来干涉的手段
Broader concept: medtop:20000598
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000598
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11001003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q852008
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000604, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000604
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国家安全
Definition(zh-Hans): 保障一个国家及其边界以及公民幸福的理念
Broader concept: medtop:20000603
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000603
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11001002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q258307
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000605, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000605
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 间谍活动和情报
Definition(zh-Hans): 秘密收集信息
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q165950
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000606, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000606
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 行政工作（政府）
Definition(zh-Hans): 管理机构中涉及政府整体运作的那部分
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11006005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q35798
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000607, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000607
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政府预算
Definition(zh-Hans): 立法机关批准的开支和收入。
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:11013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q271855
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000608, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000608
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公共财政
Definition(zh-Hans): 政府用于支付公共项目、服务和公共债务的资金
Broader concept: medtop:20000607
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000607
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11013001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1929688
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000609, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000609
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政府部门
Definition(zh-Hans): 政府中专注于卫生、福利、经济或战争等特定领域的部门
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11006007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q327333
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000610, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000610
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国家元首
Definition(zh-Hans): 国家的象征或实际的领袖。例如王室成员、总统、 国家主席、埃米尔
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11006006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48352
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000611, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000611
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 弹劾
Definition(zh-Hans): 将公职人员带到法庭上对不法行为的指控进行答辩的过程
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11006013
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q480498
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000612, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000612
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 地方政府
Definition(zh-Hans): 区、市、县各级政府
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6501447
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000613, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000613
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 部长（政府）
Definition(zh-Hans): 各级政府部门的首长。在另一个层次上，它们构成一个立法机构。首席部长不是首相就是总理
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11006009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q165950
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000614, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000614
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 中央政府
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个国家的统治机构
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11006004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1320217
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000615, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000615
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 立法机构
Definition(zh-Hans): 代表人民的民选官员组成的立法机构
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q35749
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000616, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000616
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 下议院（议会）
Definition(zh-Hans): 立法机构的下议院
Broader concept: medtop:20000615
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000615
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11009002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q375928
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000617, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000617
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 上议院（议会）
Definition(zh-Hans): 立法机构的高级议院
Broader concept: medtop:20000615
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000615
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11009001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q637846
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000618, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000618
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 地区政府和机构
Definition(zh-Hans): 地方以上各级政府和国家以下各级政府。可以命名为州、省、部门等
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:11012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1802419
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001173, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001173
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 监管机构
Definition(zh-Hans): 负责管理或监督商业部门的机构。
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q55875130
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001259, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001259
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政治会议
Definition(zh-Hans): 政党进行候选人提名、选举政党领袖或制定政策的会议
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16487126
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001260, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001260
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政治委员会
Definition(zh-Hans): 专注于特定领域或行动的立法小组
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2986700
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001261, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001261
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政治首脑
Definition(zh-Hans): 主权国家、联邦国家或自治殖民地行政部门中的最高官员
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2285706
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001262, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001262
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公开调查
Definition(zh-Hans): 由政府下令发起的对事件、行动的正式审查，包括皇家委员会
Broader concept: medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000593
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q20669447
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000621, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000621
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政府政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 政府制定的总体计划或行动方针，旨在影响和指导决策和行动以达到预期的结果
Broader concept: medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:11006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q546113
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000345, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000345
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经济政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 政府对生产、税收、关税以及影响经济发展方向和健康的因素制定政策
Broader concept: medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04017001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q582577
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000623, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000623
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国有化
Definition(zh-Hans): 国家接管私人公司或财产
Broader concept: medtop:20000345
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000345
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11006012
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q178564
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000624, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000624
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 私有化
Definition(zh-Hans): 将国有企业或财产转让给私人所有人
Broader concept: medtop:20000345
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000345
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016034
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q161500
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000625, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000625
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国有企业
Definition(zh-Hans): 政府作为公司的所有者，不论是完全的还是部分的
Broader concept: medtop:20000345
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000345
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04017001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q270791
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001292, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001292
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经济发展刺激
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于刺激商业和部分经济的资金、金融刺激项目或补贴
Broader concept: medtop:20000345
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000345
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5333369
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000423, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000423
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 环境政治
Definition(zh-Hans): 关于环境政策的讨论
Broader concept: medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:06004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5381346
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000479, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000479
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 医疗保健政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 与卫生有关的政策决定，包括不同国家在处方药政策、艾滋病、精神护理、卫生保健资金和相关主题方面的做法
Broader concept: medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1519812
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000619, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000619
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公民安全
Definition(zh-Hans): 保护公民福祉的政府政策
Broader concept: medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11006002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q294240
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000620, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000620
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 税收
Definition(zh-Hans): 为资助政府开支而征收的税款
Broader concept: medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:11013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8161
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000626, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000626
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国内政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 影响内部事务的政府政策
Broader concept: medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:11016000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1573035
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000627, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000627
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 数据保护政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 保护书面、口头或电子形式的个人资料
Broader concept: medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11016001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q23647168
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000628, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000628
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 住房和城市规划
Definition(zh-Hans): 系统规划的城市和郊区及其范围内的住房
Broader concept: medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11016002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q69883
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000629, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000629
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 对原住民政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 政府对原住民的政策
Broader concept: medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11016005
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000630, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000630
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 养老金和福利政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过失业救济金、国家养老金和其他类似款项影响公民福利的政府政策
Broader concept: medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11016003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q828395
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000631, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000631
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 个人数据收集政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 由政府或其他实体收集有关个人的信息
Broader concept: medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11016006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1999831
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000632, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000632
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 私人武器控制政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 政府对个人拥有火器和其他进攻性武器的管制，包括通过许可证和其他手段管制用于体育运动的武器
Broader concept: medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11016004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1328508
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000633, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000633
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 规划咨询
Definition(zh-Hans): 就拟建工程的公众聆讯或规划查询，例如在国家公园兴建水力发电站
Broader concept: medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11016007
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001146, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001146
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 移民融合政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 促进社会各群体的共存
Broader concept: medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q370735
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001174, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001174
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 区域发展政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 为发展某一地区而采取的公共或私人行动
Broader concept: medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q482379
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001264, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001264
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 基础设施政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 有关国家、城市或其他地区的基础设施的开发和维护的政策，这些基础设施使商业活动成为可能，例如通讯、交通运输和销售网络
Broader concept: medtop:20000626
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000626
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000634, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000634
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 人口迁移
Definition(zh-Hans): 一群人从一个地方到另一个地方的移动
Broader concept: medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11017000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15064326
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000635, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000635
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 核政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 政府关于将核燃料用于发电或武器的政策
Broader concept: medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11020000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q757637
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000636, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000636
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 行业规制
Definition(zh-Hans): 管理利益冲突和良好做法规则的国家和国际规则及机构
Broader concept: medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11022000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000637, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000637
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 食品和饮料法规
Definition(zh-Hans): 与食品和饮料有关的政府政策
Broader concept: medtop:20000636
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000636
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:11022000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001132, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001132
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 文化政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 影响文化事务的政府政策
Broader concept: medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1711347
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001147, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001147
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 体育政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 影响体育的政府政策
Broader concept: medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000621
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001265, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001265
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 地方政府政策
Definition(zh-Hans): 地方政府管辖区域内发展和管理的政策
Broader concept: medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1780384
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001338, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001338
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000621
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q452348
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000638, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000638
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国际关系
Definition(zh-Hans): 国家间通过谈判、条约或私人会议建立的非暴力关系
Broader concept: medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q166542
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11002002
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000639, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000639
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 外交
Definition(zh-Hans): 运用口头和书面技巧来说服别人接受你的观点
Broader concept: medtop:20000638
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000638
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1889
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000640, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000640
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 峰会
Definition(zh-Hans): 包括八国集团和七国集团领导人、外长和财政部长的会议
Broader concept: medtop:20000639
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000639
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11002001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1072326
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000641, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000641
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 条约
Definition(zh-Hans): 条约（按照《维也纳条约法公约》的定义）是国际实体之间根据国际法具有约束力的书面协定
Broader concept: medtop:20000639
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000639
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11027000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131569
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000642, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000642
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经济制裁
Definition(zh-Hans): 一国对另一国采取的惩罚性行动，包括贸易限制、禁运等
Broader concept: medtop:20000638
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000638
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11005001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1248258
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000643, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000643
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 对外援助
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个国家向另一个国家提供的帮助
Broader concept: medtop:20000638
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000638
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2827815
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000644, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000644
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国际组织
Definition(zh-Hans): 包括成员和职能跨越国际边界的组织，也可能包括主权国家的政府间组织
Broader concept: medtop:20000638
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000638
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11028000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q484652
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000645, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000645
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 难民和流离失所者
Definition(zh-Hans): 因为害怕在自己的国家受到迫害而到另一个国家寻求庇护的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000638
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000638
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131572
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001316, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001316
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 边界争端
Definition(zh-Hans): 两国围绕边界的外交问题，有时涉及军事冲突
Broader concept: medtop:20000638
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000638
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1078001
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000646, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000646
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 非政府组织
Definition(zh-Hans): 政府以外的团体，就经济、环境、卫生保健等广泛问题进行游说、示威或运动
Broader concept: medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q79913
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11010001
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000647, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000647
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政治危机
Definition(zh-Hans): 根据事件的不同上升到一定程度的冲突，如政府可能会垮台等
Broader concept: medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:16011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3002772
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000648, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000648
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政治分歧
Definition(zh-Hans): 政治团体之间的分歧，通常是有组织的，有时会导致持不同政见者被监禁
Broader concept: medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7210284
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16003003
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000649, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000649
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政治进程
Definition(zh-Hans): 参与政府事务的艺术或科学，政党的状态
Broader concept: medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:11000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11024000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11827330
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000650, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000650
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 游说
Definition(zh-Hans): 非政府组织和个人试图通过口头或其他方式说服来影响立法结果
Broader concept: medtop:20000649
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000649
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11021000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q187117
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000651, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000651
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政党和运动
Definition(zh-Hans): 包括正式认可的和非正式的政治协会
Broader concept: medtop:20000649
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000649
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7278
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001312, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001312
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政治领导
Definition(zh-Hans): 政党领导人
Broader concept: medtop:20000651
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000651
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1553195
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000652, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000652
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政治发展
Definition(zh-Hans): 政治制度的建立和兴起以及与这些制度有关的人民和国家的历史
Broader concept: medtop:20000649
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000649
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11024003
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000653, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000653
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政治制度
Definition(zh-Hans): 为政府提供秩序的制度
Broader concept: medtop:20000649
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000649
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11024001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q28108
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000654, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000654
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 民主
Definition(zh-Hans): 人民直接或者通过选举产生的官员行使权力的政府
Broader concept: medtop:20000653
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000653
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11024002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7174
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000655, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000655
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 独裁
Definition(zh-Hans): 未经人民同意而由一个人或一小群人掌权的政府
Broader concept: medtop:20000653
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000653
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:11006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q317
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:12000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/12000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宗教和信仰
Definition(zh-Hans): 人类存在的所有方面，包括神学、哲学、伦理和灵性
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000657, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000657
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宗教信仰
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人宗教的既定信仰
Broader concept: medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2728698
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12002000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000658, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000658
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 佛教
Definition(zh-Hans): 公元前6世纪由佛陀在印度创立的一种主要的亚洲宗教，宣扬正确的思想和自我否定将导致一个没有欲望的神圣国度
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q748
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000659, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000659
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 基督教
Definition(zh-Hans): 那些以耶稣基督和他的教导为信仰中心的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5043
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000660, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000660
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 普世教会
Definition(zh-Hans): 基督教会之间的关系
Broader concept: medtop:20000659
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000659
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12027000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q156112
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000661, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000661
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 摩门教
Definition(zh-Hans): 信奉《摩门经》和创始人M.J.史密斯启示的宗教团体的成员
Broader concept: medtop:20000659
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000659
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12009009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q747802
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000662, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000662
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 老天主教
Definition(zh-Hans): 1870年成立的天主教会成员并否认教皇的教义是绝对正确的
Broader concept: medtop:20000659
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000659
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12009011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5169816
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000663, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000663
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 东正教
Definition(zh-Hans): 主要分布在东欧和东南欧以及中东地区的东方仪式教堂，其特点是与使徒教会、礼拜仪式和领土教堂的连续性
Broader concept: medtop:20000659
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000659
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12009012
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3333484
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000664, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000664
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 新教
Definition(zh-Hans): 泛指16世纪通过宗教改革而发展起来的基督教教堂和宗教团体
Broader concept: medtop:20000659
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000659
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12009001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q23540
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000665, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000665
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 英国圣公会
Definition(zh-Hans): 世界圣公会的成员，起源于16世纪的英格兰，当时是罗马天主教会的一个分支
Broader concept: medtop:20000664
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000664
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12009004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6423963
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000666, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000666
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 浸信会
Definition(zh-Hans): 只给真正相信基督的成年人施洗的基督教会的成员
Broader concept: medtop:20000664
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000664
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12009006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q93191
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000667, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000667
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 路德教
Definition(zh-Hans): 信奉改革家马丁·路德教义的基督徒
Broader concept: medtop:20000664
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000664
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12009002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q75809
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000668, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000668
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 门诺教
Definition(zh-Hans): 16世纪反对服兵役和给婴儿洗礼的基督教会的成员
Broader concept: medtop:20000664
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000664
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12009007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q110223
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000669, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000669
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 卫理公会
Definition(zh-Hans): 约翰和查尔斯·卫斯理的追随者，他们在18世纪试图改革英国国教，后来变成了一个独立的教会
Broader concept: medtop:20000664
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000664
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12009005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q33203
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000670, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000670
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 基督教改革宗
Definition(zh-Hans): 追随改革者约翰·卡尔文和乌尔里希·茨温利教义的基督教徒
Broader concept: medtop:20000664
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000664
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12009003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q101849
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000671, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000671
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 罗马天主教
Definition(zh-Hans): 世界上最大的基督教会，其起源可以追溯到耶稣基督
Broader concept: medtop:20000659
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000659
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12009010
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9592
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000672, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000672
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 协定
Definition(zh-Hans): 罗马教廷与另一个国家之间关于管理后者领土内教会事务的条约
Broader concept: medtop:20000671
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000671
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12026000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q213541
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001344, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001344
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000659
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000659
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1841
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000673, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000673
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 儒家思想
Definition(zh-Hans): 孔子在公元前6-5世纪传播的生活方式，中国人沿袭了2000多年。 它的影响已经扩展到韩国、日本和越南
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12022000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9581
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000674, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000674
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 膜拜教派
Definition(zh-Hans): 由一两个人发布的宗教团体的分支或小范围的团体
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11038979
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000675, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000675
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 共济会
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个以兄弟情谊、慈善和互助原则为基础的秘密国际组织
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41726
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000676, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000676
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 印度教
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种宗教和社会制度，相信婆罗门最高，贱民最低的种姓制度
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9089
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000677, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000677
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 伊斯兰教
Definition(zh-Hans): 那些以安拉和他的教导为信仰中心的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q432
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001347, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001347
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000677
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000677
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9585
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001348, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001348
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000677
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000677
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q483654
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000678, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000678
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 耆那教
Definition(zh-Hans): 印度的一种宗教，通过一种建立在对所有生物非暴力的传统基础上的有纪律的生活方式，教导人们通往精神纯洁和启蒙的道路。它开始于公元前7 -5世纪。
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12020000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9232
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000679, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000679
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 犹太教
Definition(zh-Hans): 信仰一个神的团体，他们的信仰建立在书面经文和犹太法典上，包括弥赛亚的第一次降临
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9268
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001351, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001351
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000679
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000679
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q171201
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000680, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000680
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 自然宗教
Definition(zh-Hans): 崇拜火、水、树、山等自然元素
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12016000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12291451
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000681, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000681
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 琐罗亚斯德教
Definition(zh-Hans): 印度的一种宗教，追随伊朗先知琐罗亚斯德，主要在孟买，也在卡拉奇(巴基斯坦)
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12021000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9601
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000682, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000682
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 山达基教
Definition(zh-Hans): 相信人是一种精神上的存在，被赋予的能力远远超出他通常所能想象的
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12002002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131036
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000683, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000683
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 日本神道教
Definition(zh-Hans): 日本的土著宗教信仰和习俗。 神道教这个词的出现是为了区分日本本土信仰和佛教
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12018000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q812767
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000684, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000684
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 锡克教
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个印度群体的宗教，结合了印度教和伊斯兰元素，由纳纳克大师于公元15世纪末在旁遮普（或旁遮普）建立。
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9316
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000685, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000685
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 道教
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种对中国人的生活产生了2000多年影响的本土宗教信仰
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12017000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9598
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000686, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000686
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 统一教
Definition(zh-Hans): 由孙明文牧师建立的统一教会成员的信仰体系。
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12002001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q217059
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001349, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001349
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000657
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7066
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000687, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000687
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 各宗教间对话
Definition(zh-Hans): 宗教间的任何形式的交流
Broader concept: medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12024000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1304214
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000688, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000688
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宗教冲突
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及宗教分歧的冲突
Broader concept: medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16003004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7311342
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000689, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000689
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 宗教活动
Definition(zh-Hans): 有关宗教活动的新闻，但不包括节日或假日
Broader concept: medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12025000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000690, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000690
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宗教节日
Definition(zh-Hans): 宗教中的神圣日或纪念日，有时也是公共假日
Broader concept: medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12014000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q375011
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000691, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000691
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 圣诞节
Definition(zh-Hans): 纪念耶稣基督诞生的基督教节日
Broader concept: medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12014001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19809
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000692, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000692
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 复活节
Definition(zh-Hans): 纪念耶稣基督复活的基督教节日
Broader concept: medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12014002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q21196
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000693, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000693
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 五旬节
Definition(zh-Hans): 基督教节日，在复活节后的第50天庆祝，以纪念圣灵的降临
Broader concept: medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12014003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39864
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000694, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000694
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 斋月
Definition(zh-Hans): 伊斯兰教斋月
Broader concept: medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12014004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41662
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000695, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000695
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 赎罪日
Definition(zh-Hans): 最隆重的犹太宗教节日，在太阴月的第10天庆祝(在9月和10月期间，犹太人寻求与上帝和解)
Broader concept: medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12014005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q132994
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001271, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001271
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 诸圣节
Definition(zh-Hans): 纪念所有已知和未知圣徒的基督教节日
Broader concept: medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q587
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001272, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001272
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 五朔节前夕
Definition(zh-Hans): 4月30日晚到5月1日拂晓前，纪念八世纪的女圣徒Saint Walpurga的基督教节日
Broader concept: medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q200982
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001350, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001350
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q514400
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001352, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001352
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000690
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q130881
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000696, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000696
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宗教仪式
Definition(zh-Hans): 传统的宗教仪式，如弥撒、洗礼、祈祷会
Broader concept: medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12025004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2110808
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001273, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001273
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 洗礼
Definition(zh-Hans): 又译受洗、施洗，一种基督教仪式，通过把圣水撒向受洗者的额头或将受洗者浸入水中来象征净化并成为教徒
Broader concept: medtop:20000696
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* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001345, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001345
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000696
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000696
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q75673
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001346, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001346
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000696
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000696
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q51621
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000697, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000697
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宗教设施
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个团体可以进行其宗教仪式的任何设施，无论是清真寺、教堂、房子还是帐篷
Broader concept: medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:12000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q24398318
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000698, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000698
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 教堂
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常指基督教的礼拜场所
Broader concept: medtop:20000697
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000697
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:12000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16970
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* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000699, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000699
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 清真寺
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常指伊斯兰教的礼拜场所
Broader concept: medtop:20000697
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000697
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:12000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q32815
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* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000700, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000700
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 会堂
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常指犹太宗教的礼拜场所
Broader concept: medtop:20000697
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000697
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:12000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q34627
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000701, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000701
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 寺庙
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常指进行礼拜的场所
Broader concept: medtop:20000697
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000697
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:12000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q44539
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000702, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000702
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-07-01T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宗教机构和国家的关系
Definition(zh-Hans): 宗教机构和国家事务之间的法律和社会分工
Broader concept: medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q753623
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000703, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000703
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宗教领袖
Definition(zh-Hans): 在其各自的教会或宗教中具有仪式、法律或其他主导作用的人
Broader concept: medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12015000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15995642
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000704, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000704
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 教皇
Definition(zh-Hans): 罗马天主教世界领袖
Broader concept: medtop:20000703
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000703
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12015001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19546
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000705, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000705
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宗教文本
Definition(zh-Hans): 对教堂或宗教来说神圣或重要的经文
Broader concept: medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:12000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12023000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q179461
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000706, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000706
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 圣经
Definition(zh-Hans): 由旧约和新约组成的基督教圣典
Broader concept: medtop:20000705
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000705
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12023001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1845
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000707, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000707
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 古兰经
Definition(zh-Hans): 又译可兰经，伊斯兰教圣典
Broader concept: medtop:20000705
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000705
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12023002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q428
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000708, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000708
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 妥拉
Definition(zh-Hans): 又译托辣、托拉，为犹太教的核心
Broader concept: medtop:20000705
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000705
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12023003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q34990
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:13000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/13000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 科学技术
Definition(zh-Hans): 与人类对自然科学、形式科学和社会科学(如天文学、语言学或经济学)的理解、系统研究有关的所有方面
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q34104
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000710, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000710
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 生物医学科学
Definition(zh-Hans): 以生物学为基础的科学在医学领域的应用，如研究、健康监测或医疗
Broader concept: medtop:13000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:13000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16745563
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000711, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000711
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 生物技术
Definition(zh-Hans): 以科学、医学或农业为目的，对生物体和生物学过程的科学操作
Broader concept: medtop:20000710
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000710
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7108
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000715, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000715
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 数学
Definition(zh-Hans): 对抽象的结构、空间、变化和数字的研究，通常使用符号逻辑和语言，包括几何学、代数或三角学
Broader concept: medtop:13000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:13000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13018000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q395
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000717, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000717
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 自然科学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究物质、能量和物理世界的科学，包括物理学、生物学、化学和天文学
Broader concept: medtop:13000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:13000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7991
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000718, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000718
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 天文学
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过直接观测和理论模型研究天体的科学
Broader concept: medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13004007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q333
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000719, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000719
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 生物学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究生物的解剖、行为、起源、生理学和其他方面的科学
Broader concept: medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13004008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q420
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000720, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000720
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 植物学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究植物的物理和生理结构、遗传学、生态学等方面的科学
Broader concept: medtop:20000719
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000719
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13004004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q441
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000721, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000721
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 遗传学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究生物体中的基因及其在遗传、发育或遗传适应中作用的科学
Broader concept: medtop:20000719
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000719
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07014004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7162
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000722, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000722
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 古生物学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究史前生命形态、地质时期及化石的科学
Broader concept: medtop:20000719
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000719
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13004002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7205
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000723, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000723
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 生理学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究生物体的生命过程、内部器官或功能机制的科学
Broader concept: medtop:20000719
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000719
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13004006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q521
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000724, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000724
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 动物学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究动物的生物学、生理学、发育、行为或其它方面的科学
Broader concept: medtop:20000719
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000719
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13004005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q431
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000725, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000725
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 化学
Definition(zh-Hans): 在原子和分子的尺度上研究物质的组成和性质，以及化合物之间的反应的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13001002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2329
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000726, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000726
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宇宙学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究宇宙起源、演化、组织和结构的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13001003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q338
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000727, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000727
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 地质学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究地球物理过程、物质结构及其性质的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13004001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1069
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000728, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000728
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 园艺
Definition(zh-Hans): 植物栽培的研究和艺术，包括园林设计和植物保护
Broader concept: medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48803
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000729, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000729
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 海洋科学
Definition(zh-Hans): 咸水生态系统中生物与环境的研究
Broader concept: medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13014000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q24577909
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000730, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000730
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 气象学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究大气及其物理现象的科学，以天气预报为重点
Broader concept: medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13015000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q25261
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000731, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000731
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 物理学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究物质的运动和结构，以及它与能量关系的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000717
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13001001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q413
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电磁学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究带电粒子与磁场之间物理相互作用的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000731
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000731
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* * * *  
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 核物理
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究原子核的结构和变化规律的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000731
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000731
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13001001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q81197
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* * * * *
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 粒子物理
Definition(zh-Hans): 对构成物质的基本粒子的性质、性质和相互作用的研究
Broader concept: medtop:20000733
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000733
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* *      
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 科学研究
Definition(zh-Hans): 对事物的发生、变化规律和相互作用进行科学和严谨的研究，以解释其缘由或找到问题的解决方法
Broader concept: medtop:13000000
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* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000736, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000736
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 科学创新
Definition(zh-Hans): 开发或创造新的科学或技术产品或工艺，如生物技术或人工智能应用、机械臂或纳米照相机
Broader concept: medtop:20000735
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* * *    
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 医学研究
Definition(zh-Hans): 在健康和医学领域进行的调查，如基因研究、疾病研究或药物试验
Broader concept: medtop:20000735
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000735
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:07005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2752427
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* * *    
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 科学探索
Definition(zh-Hans): 为发现新信息而在陆地、海洋或太空中进行的探索活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000735
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000735
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6502154
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* * * *  
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 太空探索
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过载人和无人飞行任务对外层空间进行科学探索
Broader concept: medtop:20000738
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000738
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q180046
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* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000740, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000740
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 科技出版物
Definition(zh-Hans): 发表在期刊、书籍或论文上的学术研究成果
Broader concept: medtop:20000735
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000735
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q591041
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* *      
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 科研机构
Definition(zh-Hans): 开展或管理科学工作的机构，如国家艺术和科学学院
Broader concept: medtop:13000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:13000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13023000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q31855
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* *      
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 社会科学
Definition(zh-Hans): 从语言学、人类学、经济学或社会学等方面研究人类社会的学科
Broader concept: medtop:13000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:13000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q34749
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13003001
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* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000743, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000743
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 人类学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究人类行为和社会互动的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13003005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q23404
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* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000744, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000744
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 考古学
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用古代人留下的文物，研究人类在整个时代和文化史上活动的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q23498
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* * *    
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经济学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究经济规律和原则的学科，如商品和服务的生产和分配
Broader concept: medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04017000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8134
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* * *    
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 地理学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究地球表面物理特征及其政治区划的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13004003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1071
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* * *    
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 历史学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究过去人类事件的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13003002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1066186
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* * *    
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 信息科学
Definition(zh-Hans): 信息收集、分类、存储、检索和传播的研究与实践
Broader concept: medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13003001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16387
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* * *    
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 法学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究法律制度和法律哲学的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13003001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4932206
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* * *    
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 语言学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究人类语言的各个方面的学科，如语法、语音学、书面和口头形式以及随时间的变化
Broader concept: medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8162
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* * *    
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 哲学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究思想、理性、道德或价值观等问题的原理和基本问题的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:12008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5891
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* * *    
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政治学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究政治和政府制度的原则、政治思想和实践的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36442
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000753, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000753
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 心理学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究人的思想、心理特征和情感过程的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13003003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9418
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000754, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000754
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 社会学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究人类社会组织、社会关系和社会变迁的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000742
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13003004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q21201
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000755, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000755
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 科学标准
Definition(zh-Hans): 国家或国际上制定的管理科学和技术研究与开发的规则，如科学工具或设备的校准标准
Broader concept: medtop:13000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:13000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1334738
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000756, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000756
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 技术和工程
Definition(zh-Hans): 工业或应用科学的研究和实践，如物理学、流体力学或热力学
Broader concept: medtop:13000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:13000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11016
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000716, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000716
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 机械工程
Definition(zh-Hans): 机械系统设计、建造和运行的研究与应用
Broader concept: medtop:20000756
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000756
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q101333
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000757, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000757
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 航空航天工程
Definition(zh-Hans): 飞机、航天器和导弹系统的研究、设计、开发和建造
Broader concept: medtop:20000756
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000756
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04011001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3798668
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* * * *  
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 火箭
Definition(zh-Hans): 火箭的研究、设计、开发和建造
Broader concept: medtop:20000757
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000757
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13010001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q23064627
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000759, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000759
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 农业技术
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究和开发提高农业管理水平和生产力的技术和机械
Broader concept: medtop:20000756
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000756
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13020000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q25324295
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000760, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000760
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 土木工程
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究、设计、开发和建造建筑物、桥梁、隧道、灌溉和污水系统、街道或铁路等结构
Broader concept: medtop:20000756
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Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:13002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q77590
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* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000761, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000761
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电子工程
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究、设计、开发和应用建立在电荷交换基础上的系统，如消费设备、通信系统或工业计算机
Broader concept: medtop:20000756
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000756
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13016000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q126095
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000762, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000762
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 识别技术
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究、发展、应用和伦理上考虑鉴别产品、动物或人的技术方法； 包括射频、生物特征识别或人脸识别
Broader concept: medtop:20000756
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Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13017000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q787282
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
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Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 信息技术与计算机科学
Definition(zh-Hans): 计算机系统、软件和网络的研究和设计
Broader concept: medtop:20000756
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000756
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13022000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11661
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001298, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001298
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 人工智能
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过将统计学、启发式或机器学习和算法应用于大数据集，让计算机模拟人类大脑运作。实现一系列自动功能诸如，图像识别、分类
Broader concept: medtop:20000763
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000763
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11660
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000764, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000764
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 材料科学
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究用于工业和制造业的材料的组成、结构和性能的学科
Broader concept: medtop:20000756
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000756
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13002001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q228736
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000765, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000765
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 微观科学
Definition(zh-Hans): 在微观尺度上建立的研究和技术，如微生物学或微计算
Broader concept: medtop:20000756
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000756
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13013000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000766, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000766
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 纳米技术
Definition(zh-Hans): 在分子尺度上处理对象
Broader concept: medtop:20000765
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000765
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:13021000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11468
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:14000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/14000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 社会
Definition(zh-Hans): 影响人际关系的人类生活的各个方面
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8425
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14025000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000587, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000587
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-09-26T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 基本权利
Definition(zh-Hans): 所有人都有权享有的政治、社会和经济权利，通常由法律维护
Broader concept: medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3237872
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:02007000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000120, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000120
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公民权
Definition(zh-Hans): 民法规定的个人权利
Broader concept: medtop:20000587
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000587
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02007001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q191600
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000588, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000588
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 审查
Definition(zh-Hans): 指任何组织为了控制印刷品、图像、网络上的言论、宗教信仰和思想自由颁布的非官方的各种规范，如电影评级，广告和广播标准
Broader concept: medtop:20000587
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000587
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11023000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q543
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000590, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000590
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宗教自由
Definition(zh-Hans): 宗教权利和自由、对信徒的压力和恐吓、大众传媒的审查、政府机构、新闻协会和/或组织和其他非政府组织在信仰和实践自由方面的活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000587
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000587
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11026000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q171899
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000591, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000591
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 新闻自由
Definition(zh-Hans): 大众传媒的权利和自由、对记者的压力和恐吓、大众传媒的审查、政府机构、记者协会和/或组织以及其他非政府组织在新闻自由方面的活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000587
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000587
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11025000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q22688
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000592, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000592
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 人权
Definition(zh-Hans): 所有公民普遍享有的权利
Broader concept: medtop:20000587
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000587
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:11007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8458
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001300, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001300
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 隐私
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人或群体保持有关自身信息私密的权利
Broader concept: medtop:20000587
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000587
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q188728
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001326, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001326
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000587
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000587
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q223569
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000768, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000768
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 社区
Definition(zh-Hans): 积极分享共同价值或兴趣的一群人
Broader concept: medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q177634
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:14024000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000769, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000769
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 社交网络
Definition(zh-Hans): 包括使用在线媒体建立人们的社区
Broader concept: medtop:20000768
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000768
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:14000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19368491
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001360, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001360
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000768
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000768
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q996839
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000770, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000770
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 人口统计
Definition(zh-Hans): 研究人们和他们生活的地方、如何相互沟通
Broader concept: medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q37732
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000774, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000774
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 人口普查
Definition(zh-Hans): 人口是一个地理区域的人口数量，人口普查是对人口数量进行统计的过程
Broader concept: medtop:20000770
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000770
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14003001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39825
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000771, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000771
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 移居
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人从一个国家到另一个国家的流动
Broader concept: medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14003002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131288
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000773, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000773
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 非法移民
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过非法手段将个人从一个国家转移到另一个国家
Broader concept: medtop:20000771
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000771
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14003003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2368859
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000772, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000772
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 移民
Definition(zh-Hans): 离开原籍国的人、他们与原籍国的关系以及他们与其他移民的联系
Broader concept: medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14003004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q187668
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000775, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000775
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 歧视
Definition(zh-Hans): 因种族、肤色、性别认同、宗教、政治信仰等原因拒绝向一人或多人提供服务
Broader concept: medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q169207
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14025003
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000776, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000776
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 年龄歧视
Definition(zh-Hans): 基于不同年龄，一个群体对另一个或多个群体的有害态度
Broader concept: medtop:20000775
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000775
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:14025003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q438946
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000777, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000777
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 种族歧视
Definition(zh-Hans): 基于种族差异，一个群体对另一个或多个群体的有害态度
Broader concept: medtop:20000775
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000775
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14014000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8461
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000778, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000778
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宗教歧视
Definition(zh-Hans): 基于信仰或信仰的不同，一个群体对另一个或多个群体的有害态度
Broader concept: medtop:20000775
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000775
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:14025003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2029282
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000779, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000779
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 性别歧视
Definition(zh-Hans): 基于性别差异，一个群体对另一群体的有害态度
Broader concept: medtop:20000775
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000775
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:14025003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q93200
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000780, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000780
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 家庭
Definition(zh-Hans): 有血缘或婚姻关系的一群人
Broader concept: medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8436
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14006000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000781, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000781
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 收养
Definition(zh-Hans): 将没有父母抚养的孩子领养为自己孩子的法律程序
Broader concept: medtop:20000780
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000780
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14006002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q180472
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000782, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000782
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 求婚
Definition(zh-Hans): 请求对方与自己结婚的行为或过程
Broader concept: medtop:20000780
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000780
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14006006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q376596
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000783, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000783
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 离婚
Definition(zh-Hans): 解除婚姻关系的过程
Broader concept: medtop:20000780
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000780
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14006004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q93190
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000784, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000784
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 计划生育
Definition(zh-Hans): 有意识的涉及生殖的决定和努力
Broader concept: medtop:20000780
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000780
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1280670
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000785, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000785
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 堕胎
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常是有计划地破坏人类生命的繁殖过程
Broader concept: medtop:20000784
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000784
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14016000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8452
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001274, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001274
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-09-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 避孕
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用某种方法或工具防止怀孕
Broader concept: medtop:20000784
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000784
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q122224
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000786, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000786
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-15T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 婚姻
Definition(zh-Hans): 相互忠诚、尊重和支持的两个人的结合
Broader concept: medtop:20000780
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000780
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14006003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8445
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000787, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000787
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 父母和子女
Definition(zh-Hans): 两个或两个以上有亲子家庭关系的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000780
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000780
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14006001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5362237
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001359, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001359
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000780
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000780
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11995
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000788, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000788
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 人类
Definition(zh-Hans): 被划分为不同的阶层的作为一个整体个人，例如土著人民、阶级人民等
Broader concept: medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14024000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1156970
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000789, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000789
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 成年人
Definition(zh-Hans): 达到法定成年年龄的承担全部责任的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14024004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9584157
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000790, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000790
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 儿童
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常指未到青春期的未成年人
Broader concept: medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14024001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7569
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000791, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000791
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 身心障碍者
Definition(zh-Hans): 行动、感觉或活动等身体或精神状况受到限制的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12131
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000792, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000792
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 非异性恋者
Definition(zh-Hans): 女同性恋者，男同性恋者，双性恋者或变性者
Broader concept: medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14010001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q17884
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000793, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000793
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 性别
Definition(zh-Hans): 男性或女性个体的分类
Broader concept: medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:14024000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q48277
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000794, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000794
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 婴儿
Definition(zh-Hans): 小于1周岁或2周岁的孩子，通常是刚开始学走路的年龄
Broader concept: medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14024002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q998
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000795, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000795
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 少数族裔
Definition(zh-Hans): 在民族或民族基础上形成少数民族的群体，他们的地位、问题和与多数民族的关系
Broader concept: medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14010002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q769696
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000796, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000796
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 核辐射受害者
Definition(zh-Hans): 包括反核运动和对原子弹爆炸受害者的赔偿。
Broader concept: medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14020000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000797, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000797
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 老年人
Definition(zh-Hans): 超过退休年龄的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14024005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1358789
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000798, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000798
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 青少年
Definition(zh-Hans): 处于儿童和成年之间的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14024003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1492760
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001288, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001288
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-11-25T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 原住民
Definition(zh-Hans): 又译当地人或土著人，与后期在该地区定居、占领或殖民的群体相对比，是指定区域的原始所有者和看护者
Broader concept: medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q103817
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001327, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001327
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q467
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001328, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001328
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000788
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8441
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000799, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000799
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 社会环境
Definition(zh-Hans): 人们在住房、供水、受教育机会等方面的生活条件
Broader concept: medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14025001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q189970
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000800, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000800
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 无家可归
Definition(zh-Hans): 没有固定的居住地点
Broader concept: medtop:20000799
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000799
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131327
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000801, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000801
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 贫困
Definition(zh-Hans): 没有足够的资源为自己或家庭提供基本服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000799
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000799
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10294
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000802, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000802
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 社会问题
Definition(zh-Hans): 影响个人生活的问题
Broader concept: medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1920219
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:14025002
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000803, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000803
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 虐待行为
Definition(zh-Hans): 一人或多人受到他人的虐待，包括性虐待或精神虐待、剥夺感官能力，剥夺生理需要、包括殴打在内的身体虐待和其他形式的酷刑
Broader concept: medtop:20000802
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000802
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14022000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q600571
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000804, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000804
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 上瘾
Definition(zh-Hans): 习惯性的、经常无法控制的滥用酒精、烟草、药品或毒品等有害物质
Broader concept: medtop:20000802
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000802
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12029
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000805, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000805
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 青少年犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及未成年人犯罪者的事件。
Broader concept: medtop:20000802
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000802
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1001125
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000806, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000806
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 卖淫
Definition(zh-Hans): 性交易，无论是男性还是女性，以及那些从中获利的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000802
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000802
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36633
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000807, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000807
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 奴役
Definition(zh-Hans): 男子、妇女和儿童在法定刑事犯监禁之外的非自愿劳役，包括非自愿无偿劳动、胁迫行为、童工
Broader concept: medtop:20000802
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000802
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14021000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8463
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001193, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001193
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-07-01T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 性行为不端
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种不受欢迎的性行为，其罪行较重罪性侵犯轻，特别是当行为发生在正常的非性行为的情况下，或者涉及到个人权力或权威的某一方面时
Broader concept: medtop:20000802
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000802
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7458798
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001284, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001284
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-11-20T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 霸凌
Definition(zh-Hans): 有意伤害、胁迫、恐吓弱者的行为，包括当面和网络上的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000802
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000802
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q240126
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000808, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000808
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 社会准则
Definition(zh-Hans): 行为水平及其社区接受程度。
Broader concept: medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q831695
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000809, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000809
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 贪污舞弊
Definition(zh-Hans): 任何对他人有害的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000808
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000808
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12006002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5173053
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000810, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000810
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 死亡
Definition(zh-Hans): 与死亡和临终有关的社会问题。
Broader concept: medtop:20000808
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000808
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:14023000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000811, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000811
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 安乐死
Definition(zh-Hans): 协助绝症病人的死亡
Broader concept: medtop:20000810
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000810
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q100159
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000812, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000812
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 协助自杀
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过别人的协助来自愿结束自己性命
Broader concept: medtop:20000811
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000811
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:14005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q689846
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000813, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000813
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 自杀
Definition(zh-Hans): 自愿结束自己性命
Broader concept: medtop:20000810
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000810
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14005001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10737
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000814, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000814
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 道德
Definition(zh-Hans): 一套关于社会认可行为的信仰体系
Broader concept: medtop:20000808
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000808
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:12006001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9465
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000815, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000815
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 色情
Definition(zh-Hans): 在公认的社会标准之外，对各种与性有关的行为进行音频、视频或文本描述。
Broader concept: medtop:20000808
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000808
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q291
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000816, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000816
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 性行为
Definition(zh-Hans): 个体或群体的性行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000808
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000808
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:12006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q608
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000817, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000817
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 福利
Definition(zh-Hans): 帮助那些需要食物、住房、保健和其他服务的人
Broader concept: medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14015000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q180043
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000818, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000818
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 慈善机构
Definition(zh-Hans): 慈善捐赠
Broader concept: medtop:20000817
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000817
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1077064
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000819, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000819
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 长期护理
Definition(zh-Hans): 因严重疾病或残疾而提供的广泛医疗保健
Broader concept: medtop:20000817
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000817
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14018000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6672123
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000820, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000820
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 社会服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 支持改善个人或个人群体福利的方案
Broader concept: medtop:20000817
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000817
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:14025004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12055245
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001232, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001232
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-06-26T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 老年护理
Definition(zh-Hans): 居家养老机构提供的长期养老服务或在家中提供的有偿日常帮助
Broader concept: medtop:20000817
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000817
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q437458
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001290, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001290
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公共房屋
Definition(zh-Hans): 政府或非营利机构拥有或管理的房屋，用于租赁给低收入人群，不同国家对享有租赁该种房屋的人员资质要求各异
Broader concept: medtop:20000817
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000817
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6532502
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001317, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001317
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 儿童保育
Definition(zh-Hans): 在父母工作或外出期间照顾儿童的服务和设施，包括日托中心和活动安排
Broader concept: medtop:20000817
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000817
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1455871
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001373, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001373
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:14000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q109801645
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:15000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/15000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 体育
Definition(zh-Hans): 需要体力和/或智力努力的竞争性活动或技能，以及参与这些活动的组织和机构
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q349
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000822, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000822
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 竞争规则
Definition(zh-Hans): 可在比赛中进行的不同类型的运动
Broader concept: medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:15000000
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:distance
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:racetime
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15000000
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:teamsize
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:parasporttype
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:ageclass
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:parasport
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:racetype
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:gender
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2312410
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000823, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000823
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 美式橄榄球
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种对抗性的集体球类运动，对抗两队各有11人，每回合一方进攻一方防守。 每次进攻方都试图把一个椭圆形的球从本方端沿120码长的场地向对方端推进。 通过将球推进到对方球队的底线来得分
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41323
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000824, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000824
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 射箭
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手使用弓和箭来瞄准平均70米远的直径1.22米的靶子
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q108429
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000825, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000825
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 弩射
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用十字弓向不同距离的靶子射箭
Broader concept: medtop:20000824
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000824
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15004002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q18089113
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000826, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000826
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 长弓射箭
Definition(zh-Hans): 用长弓射击不同距离的目标。比赛在室外露天区域进行
Broader concept: medtop:20000824
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000824
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6673620
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000827, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000827
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 田径
Definition(zh-Hans): 包括竞走、赛跑、跳跃和投掷的比赛，这些比赛可以在体育场内的跑道上进行，也可以在室外道路上进行
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3312129
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000828, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000828
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 越野跑
Definition(zh-Hans): 参赛者在崎岖的道路上而不是在跑道上的赛跑
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q500050
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000829, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000829
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 十项全能
Definition(zh-Hans): 男子个人项目，两天内完成10个不同的项目，累积积分:第一天：100米跑，跳远，铅球，跳高，400米跑。 第二天：110米栏，铁饼，撑竿跳高，标枪和1500米跑
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15005027
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q184654
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000830, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000830
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 铁饼
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手站在2.5米直径的带围护的场地内通过旋转来投掷一个2公斤（男子）或1公斤（女子）的铁饼。越远成绩越好
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15005024
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q182570
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000831, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000831
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 链球
Definition(zh-Hans): 参赛者从直径为2.13米的网圈中尽可能地投掷由金属球，链条和手柄组成的金属球。 男选手球重7.26公斤，女选手球重4公斤
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15005025
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q184865
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000832, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000832
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 七项全能
Definition(zh-Hans): 一项有七个不同项目的比赛，分两天完成。第一天：100米跨栏，跳高，铅球和200米跑。第二天：跳远，标枪和800米跑
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15005042
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q243264
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000833, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000833
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 跳高
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手短距助跑后尽可能高地跳过横杆
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15005019
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q165704
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000834, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000834
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 跨栏
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手跨越一系列直立栏架的短跑项目
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q537769
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000835, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000835
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 标枪
Definition(zh-Hans): 在一个特别指定的投掷区，选手们尽可能远地投掷长矛状标枪。 男子标枪重800克，女子标枪重600克
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15005026
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q178108
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000836, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000836
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 长跑
Definition(zh-Hans): 距离超过1500米的赛跑
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q917206
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000837, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000837
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 跳远
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手短距助跑后在一次跳跃中尽量往远跳
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15005021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q170737
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000838, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000838
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 中距离跑
Definition(zh-Hans): 距离大于400米至最多为1500米间的赛跑
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1163256
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000839, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000839
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 五项全能
Definition(zh-Hans): 室内比赛项目，包括60米跨栏，跳高，铅球，跳远和800米
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15005069
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1163125
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000840, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000840
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 撑杆跳
Definition(zh-Hans): 参赛者使用一根柔韧的杆子将自己的脚朝上地升到空中并越过横杆，在每轮跳跃横杆都会升高高度
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15005020
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q185027
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000841, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000841
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 竞走
Definition(zh-Hans): 要求参赛者总有一只脚着地的竞走比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q202391
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000842, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000842
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 接力跑
Definition(zh-Hans): 每人跑同样距离的接力形式的团队比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12469953
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000843, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000843
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 铅球
Definition(zh-Hans): 赛手站在2.13米直径的圆圈内投掷一个7.25公斤（男子）或4公斤（女子）的金属球。投掷最远者获胜
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15005023
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q180935
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000844, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000844
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 短跑
Definition(zh-Hans): 400米及以下的短跑运动
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q624482
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000845, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000845
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 三级跳远
Definition(zh-Hans): 参赛者通过短距离加速助跑，然后利用单足跳、跨跳和跳跃技术尽可能地向前跳出最远的距离
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15005022
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q187204
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001242, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001242
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-23T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 障碍跑
Definition(zh-Hans): 包括障碍物和水池跨越的有障碍赛跑
Broader concept: medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000827
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q223836
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000846, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000846
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 澳式橄榄球
Definition(zh-Hans): 澳洲橄榄球运动。两个队。每队18人。在球场内带橄榄球跑动或传递。球带到对方球门柱内得分。由澳洲橄榄球联盟进行管理
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15084000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q50776
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000847, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000847
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 羽毛球
Definition(zh-Hans): 两名运动员或两个双人组的队伍通过击打一个重约5克的羽毛球越过一个高网进行比赛。 每个运动员/球队的目标是防止羽毛球落在他们这边的球场上
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7291
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000848, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000848
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 室外冰球
Definition(zh-Hans): 户外冰上运动。冰球场大小和足球场相近。冰鞋和正常冰球使用的类似。使用一个小的硬球进行比赛。选手们的球杆类似于冰球所用，但比一般冰球用的短、圆
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15076000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q183018
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000849, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000849
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 棒球
Definition(zh-Hans): 在封闭的场地上进行的每队九人两只队伍的比赛。得分最高的球队获胜。当一个球员绕着由四个垒标注的场地跑完一圈时，就可以得分。要做到这一点，他必须击中对手向他投掷的球
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5369
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000850, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000850
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 橡胶棒球
Definition(zh-Hans): 有时也叫软式棒球。比赛是使用不同硬度的橡胶棒球，取决于球员的年龄和水平
Broader concept: medtop:20000849
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000849
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15007004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q171038
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000851, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000851
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 篮球
Definition(zh-Hans): 集体球类运动。两队比赛，每队5人。运动员将球投入对方离地3.05米高的篮网内得分
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5372
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000852, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000852
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 冬季两项
Definition(zh-Hans): 结合了12.5公里的越野滑雪和目标射击的追逐形式比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q166788
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000853, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000853
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 台球
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种用球杆击打桌面上的球的运动，没有特定的击球顺序
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15010000
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:billiardtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3341285
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000854, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000854
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-02-03T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 雪橇
Definition(zh-Hans): 在有舵雪橇比赛中，两到四个人坐在雪橇上滑下一条赛道，雪橇由主船体、框架、两个车轴和一组运动员组成。比赛中所有预赛的总时间加在一起来决定获胜者
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q177275
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000855, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000855
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 地掷球
Definition(zh-Hans): 对一系列球类运动的总称，这类运动在草地或沙地进行，以投手移动球并尽可能近地接近一个小目标为目的。移动方式可为投掷（如法式滚球）或滚动（如草地滚球）
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q895060
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000856, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000856
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 拳击
Definition(zh-Hans): 技击运动。2名男或女选手在一个边长6米的正方形拳击圈内，使用戴着拳套的拳头击打对方。比赛一般分12轮。每轮3分钟
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15014000
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:weightclasstype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q32112
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000857, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000857
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 雏量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014014
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q948780
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000858, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000858
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 初重量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q867600
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000859, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000859
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2014-04-08T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 羽量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014012
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q597315
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000860, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000860
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 蝇量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014016
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q508484
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000861, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000861
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 重量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q281678
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000862, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000862
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 轻蝇量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014017
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1096810
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000863, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000863
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 轻重量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1004748
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000864, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000864
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 轻中量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1215222
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000865, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000865
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 轻沉量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1112498
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000866, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000866
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 轻量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15047007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1051922
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000867, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000867
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 中量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1051530
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000868, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000868
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 草量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15014000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q282168
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000869, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000869
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 超雏量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014013
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1048358
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000870, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000870
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 超羽量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q763947
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000871, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000871
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 超蝇量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014015
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11699026
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000872, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000872
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 超重量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q507205
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000873, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000873
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 超中量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q645063
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000874, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000874
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 沉量级
Definition(zh-Hans): 拳击的体重级别，根据各个联合会或奥运会的规定不同而有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000856
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15014008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q766904
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000875, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000875
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 斗牛
Definition(zh-Hans): 经典的使人和公牛对抗的比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q184940
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000876, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000876
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 加拿大橄榄球
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种对抗性的集体球类运动，对抗两队各有12人，每回合一方进攻一方防守。 每次进攻方都试图把橄榄球从本方端沿150码长的场地向对方端推进。 通过将球推进到对方球队的底线来得分
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15085000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q248534
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000877, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000877
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 划艇
Definition(zh-Hans): 有关划艇的比赛，通常用单叶桨跪着划桨
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:canoekayaktype
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15015000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q20856109
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000878, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000878
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 单人划艇
Definition(zh-Hans): 单座赛艇。开放式的赛艇，参赛者使用单叶桨
Broader concept: medtop:20000877
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000877
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15015008
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000879, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000879
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 双人划艇
Definition(zh-Hans): 双座赛艇。开放式的赛艇，参赛者使用单叶桨
Broader concept: medtop:20000877
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000877
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15015009
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000880, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000880
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 四人划艇
Definition(zh-Hans): 四座赛艇。开放式的赛艇，参赛者使用单叶桨
Broader concept: medtop:20000877
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000877
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15015010
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000881, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000881
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 帆板
Definition(zh-Hans): 有帆的独木舟比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000877
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000877
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15015011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q440985
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000882, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000882
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 军事浮桥赛艇赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 团队运动，军事传统，类似独木舟赛舟会，在船上进行
Broader concept: medtop:20000877
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000877
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15015012
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000883, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000883
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 钓鱼
Definition(zh-Hans): 用捕鱼工具击中目标而得分
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15079000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q933235
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000884, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000884
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 爬山
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用手和脚爬山
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15016000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q820236
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000885, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000885
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 攀冰
Definition(zh-Hans): 攀爬冰瀑和被冰封冻的悬崖
Broader concept: medtop:20000884
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000884
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15016000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1148495
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000886, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000886
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 高山攀登
Definition(zh-Hans): 登阿尔卑斯山
Broader concept: medtop:20000884
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000884
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15016001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36908
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000887, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000887
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 运动攀登
Definition(zh-Hans): 又译攀石，是一个特殊的运动分类：只有个人赛，在人造岩壁上进行的计时比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15016002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1541373
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000888, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000888
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 板球
Definition(zh-Hans): 对抗性球类运动，包括两队各11名球员，球、球棒和三柱门。目标是尽可能多地通过“跑动”得分，让对手出局。“跑动”是指球员在两个三柱门之间跑动。每方球队都试图让对手“出局”
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15017000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5375
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000889, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000889
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 门球
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用球棍击球过圈
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15081000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q193387
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000890, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000890
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 冰壶
Definition(zh-Hans): 又称冰上溜石，用大而扁圆的石头在冰上比赛的项目。 球员瞄准目标投掷扁园型石头。 投掷石头队员的队友可以在石头前面清扫冰面，以帮助石头顺畅地向目标移动
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15018000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q136851
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000891, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000891
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 冰上滑盘
Definition(zh-Hans): 简称冰盘，类似于冰壶，在冰上的目标，不同的有直柄的石头以及不同规则，在阿尔卑斯山周边国家流行
Broader concept: medtop:20000890
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000890
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15018001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1070325
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000892, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000892
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 自行车赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 固定距离的自行车赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:cyclingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2215841
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000893, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000893
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 花样自行车
Definition(zh-Hans): 在竞技场上骑一或两辆自行车的个人或团队进行表演。 计分由陪审团颁发
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15019020
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1792605
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000894, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000894
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 自行车障碍赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种比赛，参赛者必须在赛道上尽可能快地越过障碍物
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15019018
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q215184
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000895, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000895
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 小轮车越野赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 小轮车在赛道内开始并经历越野赛道上的各种障碍
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:bmxfreestyletype
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q215184
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000896, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000896
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 自行车足球赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 自行车团体竞技项目。 一只队伍和另一支队伍对抗，每队两人。比赛的目的是在不允许选手脚接触地面的情况下，用前轮和后轮移动球比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15019021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8099087
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000897, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000897
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 自行车争先赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 赛道自行车比赛。2人骑行2或3圈。最后200米计冲刺时计时决定胜负
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15019004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q352749
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000898, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000898
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 自行车越野赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 多种路面分段进行的自行车比赛，包括土路、草地、沙路和沥青路面
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15019014
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q335638
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000899, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000899
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 个人追逐赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 两名选手各自从对面赛道直道的中间位置出发，努力缩短与对方间距的赛道自行车赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15019002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1307101
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000900, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000900
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 个人计时赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 每个骑车人单独计时的比赛或分段赛，根据计时判定胜负
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15019012
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2266066
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000901, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000901
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 自行车凯林赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 在前1400米的比赛中，骑在助力车上的领骑者逐渐加快速度，六名骑手竞相在赛道上冲刺争先。 在最后6-700米处，当领骑者离开赛道时，比赛发展成最终冲刺
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15019005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q774176
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000902, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000902
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 双人自行车接力赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 由两名自行车选手组成的以接力形式进行的积分竞赛，也称麦迪逊赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15019007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2596614
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000903, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000903
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 山地自行车赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用专门改装的，高耐受力的山地自行车进行的全地形越野自行车赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:mountainbikingtype
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15019015
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q520611
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000904, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000904
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 自行车计分赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 骑车者的目标是完成最多圈数。 每2500米进行一次中间冲刺，可获得奖励积分
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15019006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2597988
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000905, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000905
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-07-01T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 公路自行车赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 所有选手同时出发的公路自行车比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15019011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3609
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000906, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000906
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 自行车分段赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 集体自行车竞技比赛。根据一天之内每队合计完成时间分级计算胜负
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15019013
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1318941
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000907, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000907
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 团体竞速赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种赛道比赛，两个队分别从赛道的两边开始相互比赛，第一个车手领骑第一圈后离场，然后让第二个车手领骑接下来的比赛，第二个车手在最后一圈离场，最后由第三个车手完成比赛。时间最快的队获胜
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1817141
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000908, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000908
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 团体追逐赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 两队选手在赛道对面直道的中间位置出发，努力缩短与对方间距的自行车追逐比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1820070
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000909, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000909
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 团体计时赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 自行车团体计时比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2348250
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000910, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000910
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 赛车场自行车赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 自行车赛车场赛道上进行的比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15019001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q221635
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001332, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001332
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000892
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2192643
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000911, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000911
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-05-10T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 竞技舞蹈
Definition(zh-Hans): 舞蹈比赛，根据一对选手的技巧和诠释来评判
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15020000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1415387
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001379, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001379
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2024-05-09T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-05-09T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000911
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000911
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q169737
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000912, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000912
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 飞镖
Definition(zh-Hans): 向镖靶投掷小飞镖的运动，圆形镖靶分为得分值不同的区域
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15100000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131471
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000913, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000913
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 跳水
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手从跳台或跳板跳入水中。7名裁判根据运动员的技术动作打分，最高10分
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15021000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7735
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000914, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000914
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 跳台跳水
Definition(zh-Hans): 在高的跳台上进行的跳水项目
Broader concept: medtop:20000913
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000913
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:platformheight
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15021000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16014286
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000915, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000915
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 跳板跳水
Definition(zh-Hans): 在强反弹板上进行的跳水项目
Broader concept: medtop:20000913
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000913
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:platformheight
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15021000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16014295
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000916, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000916
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 双人跳水
Definition(zh-Hans): 来自同一团队的两名参赛者同时从不同的跳台或跳板上跳水。 评分标准除了跳水动作本身，还包括选手之间的同步情况
Broader concept: medtop:20000913
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000913
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15021004
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:platformheight
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q638269
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000918, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000918
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 水下运动
Definition(zh-Hans): 水下进行的运动
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15021005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2369170
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000919, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000919
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 赛狗
Definition(zh-Hans): 狗沿赛道进行的赛跑
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15082000
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:dogracingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q57833661
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000920, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000920
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 椭圆赛道赛狗
Definition(zh-Hans): 在椭圆形赛道上追逐人工兔子
Broader concept: medtop:20000919
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000919
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15082002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1345388
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000921, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000921
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 狗拉雪橇赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 狗拉着雪橇进行的赛跑
Broader concept: medtop:20000919
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000919
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15082001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1968664
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000922, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000922
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 铁人两项
Definition(zh-Hans): 包括跑步和自行车的运动项目
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15086000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q429006
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000923, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000923
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 马术
Definition(zh-Hans): 国际马术联合会组织的马术比赛。包括盛装舞步马术，三日赛（综合全能马术比赛），表演跳跃和跨障
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:equestriantype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15022000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q902378
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000924, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000924
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 越野马术
Definition(zh-Hans): 在乡村指定赛道上举行的马术比赛，包括人工和天然障碍的回转场地进行的马术比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000923
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000923
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15022004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q838781
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000925, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000925
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 盛装舞步
Definition(zh-Hans): 根据骑士在马匹不同速度下的动作进行评判。包括行走，慢跑，快跑
Broader concept: medtop:20000923
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000923
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15022002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q216033
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000926, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000926
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 马术障碍赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 骑手在封闭场地内骑马跨越一系列障碍的比赛，按用时定胜负
Broader concept: medtop:20000923
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000923
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15022003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q211773
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000927, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000927
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 三日赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 马术比赛。包括3个单项，盛装舞步，越野和障碍赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000923
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000923
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15022001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q838781
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000928, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000928
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 驾驭马车比赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 驾驶配有马具的单匹马车沿赛道进行的比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000923
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000923
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15022000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1194269
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000929, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000929
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 击剑
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用剑或花剑的一种格斗比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:fencingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15023000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12100
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000930, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000930
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 重剑
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用具有三角形横截面剑身和大型钟罩护手的击剑类别
Broader concept: medtop:20000929
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000929
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15023001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q840419
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000931, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000931
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 花剑
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用具有矩形横截面剑身和小型钟罩护手的击剑类别
Broader concept: medtop:20000929
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000929
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15023002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q43396037
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000932, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000932
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 佩剑
Definition(zh-Hans): 击剑用器材。剑刃扁平，带指关节保护。用于砍，冲刺用
Broader concept: medtop:20000929
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000929
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15023003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1156606
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000933, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000933
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 曲棍球
Definition(zh-Hans): 集体球类运动。两个球队每队11人，使用曲面球棍，进球越多越好
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15024000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1455
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000934, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000934
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 花样滑冰
Definition(zh-Hans): 尽可能从九名评委中获得最佳分数，这九名裁判在两个准备好的短节目后打分数 - 两段都是伴音乐滑行- 在比赛中选手必须努力在滑行的艺术感和技术精确度之间实现最大可能的和谐
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15025000
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:figureskatingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q38108
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000935, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000935
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 冰上舞蹈
Definition(zh-Hans): 三天内完成按顺序完成两项规定舞蹈，短节目（2分钟半）和自由舞蹈（4分钟）
Broader concept: medtop:20000934
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000934
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15025003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q926191
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000936, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000936
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 拳球
Definition(zh-Hans): 又译拳击球、浮士德球。男子集体运动。类似排球。球网比排球低很多，多在体操俱乐部进行
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15088000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1050588
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000937, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000937
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 旱地冰球
Definition(zh-Hans): 又译地板球。室内球赛。球场和篮球场大小相当。每队6人，其中一人守门。守门员可以下蹲挡球。但与冰球守门员不同的是，守门员没有专门的球棍。球员使用塑料球棍和轻质塑料球传球和射门
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15078000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q206763
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000938, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000938
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 飞盘
Definition(zh-Hans): 都使用塑料飞盘的一类运动项目。各项运动所使用飞盘的规则不尽相同，但必须是实心的完整的塑料材质且没有改装的产品。飞盘也叫飞碟
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15077000
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:flyingdisctype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q27672886
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000939, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000939
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 爱尔兰式橄榄球
Definition(zh-Hans): 这是一支两队各15人组成的橄榄球队，他们在球场上通过跑动，踢球，传球进行对抗。 通过把球穿过球门柱之间来得分。 由盖尔运动协会管理
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q204632
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000940, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000940
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 高尔夫
Definition(zh-Hans): 这是一项用不同球杆击打小型硬球进洞的比赛，比赛一轮通常有18个球洞，距离不等。 胜负取决于评分公式，目标是用最少的杆数完成进洞
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15027000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5377
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000941, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000941
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 迷你高尔夫
Definition(zh-Hans): 在一个人工场内，尽量用最少的杆次击一个硬质小球进洞的项目
Broader concept: medtop:20000940
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000940
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15075000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q754796
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000942, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000942
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 体操
Definition(zh-Hans): 有很多分项的体育项目。运动员使用不同的器材展示具有艺术性和技巧性的动作
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15028000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q43450
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000951, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000951
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 艺术体操
Definition(zh-Hans): 结合体操和舞蹈动作
Broader concept: medtop:20000942
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000942
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15028009
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:rhythmgymtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q61465
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000943, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000943
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 球操（艺术体操）
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种使用球来体现身体柔性的运动
Broader concept: medtop:20000951
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000951
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15028014
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2356340
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000945, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000945
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 棒操（艺术体操）
Definition(zh-Hans): 在作体操和舞蹈时，杂耍式地作抛接棒动作
Broader concept: medtop:20000951
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000951
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15028010
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000947, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000947
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 圈操（艺术体操）
Definition(zh-Hans): 边舞边展示对圈环的环绕和抛接等动作
Broader concept: medtop:20000951
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000951
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15028011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2553153
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000952, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000952
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 带操（艺术体操）
Definition(zh-Hans): 根据预先编排的动作舞动长度惊人的缎带
Broader concept: medtop:20000951
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000951
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15028012
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q748773
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000954, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000954
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 绳操（艺术体操）
Definition(zh-Hans): 舞动绳子同时表演跳跃和舞蹈动作
Broader concept: medtop:20000951
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000951
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15028013
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q635343
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000955, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000955
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 蹦床
Definition(zh-Hans): 运动员在绷床上蹦跳时做复杂的扭转和翻腾动作
Broader concept: medtop:20000942
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000942
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15028015
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q465014
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001152, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001152
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2014-04-11T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 竞技体操
Definition(zh-Hans): 体操运动员在不同的器械上表演艺术和杂技动作。 男子有6个项目，女子有4个项目
Broader concept: medtop:20000942
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000942
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:artisticgymtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q326827
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000944, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000944
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 平衡木（竞技体操）
Definition(zh-Hans): 体操运动员在一个仅仅只有10厘米宽的平衡木上跳跃和翻转
Broader concept: medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15028008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q89579780
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000946, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000946
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 自由体操（竞技体操）
Definition(zh-Hans): 运动员在12米见方的垫上表演体操动作
Broader concept: medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15028001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q89580727
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000948, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000948
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 单杠（竞技体操）
Definition(zh-Hans): 运动员在单杆上展示翻转、回旋和转体等体操动作
Broader concept: medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15028006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q623270
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000949, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000949
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 双杠（竞技体操）
Definition(zh-Hans): 运动员在双杆上巧妙而优雅地展示悬吊和翻转
Broader concept: medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15028005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q692104
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000950, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000950
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 鞍马（竞技体操）
Definition(zh-Hans): 运动员在马鞍马上通过平衡和力量做不间断的摆越和转体动作
Broader concept: medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15028003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q840330
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000953, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000953
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 吊环（竞技体操）
Definition(zh-Hans): 运动员在两个悬挂的环上展示平衡和力量技巧
Broader concept: medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15028007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q89582128
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000956, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000956
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 高低杠（竞技体操）
Definition(zh-Hans): 运动员在高低杠上或者高低杠之间腾空摆动翻转
Broader concept: medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15028004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q89671012
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000957, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000957
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 跳马（竞技体操）
Definition(zh-Hans): 运动员通过25米长的跑道助跑后再踏上跳板腾空跳跃
Broader concept: medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001152
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15028002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q598168
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000958, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000958
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 手球
Definition(zh-Hans): 两只每队七人的队伍比赛，仅能用手的球类比赛。尽力要将球投入对方球门
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15029000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8418
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000959, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000959
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 嗡嗡球
Definition(zh-Hans): 流行于瑞士的16人或18人集体项目。其中一队向对方球场地投一个橡胶小球，另一方抛起木板努力将小球在空中击落
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15087000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q669810
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000960, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000960
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 赛马
Definition(zh-Hans): 骑马比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15030000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q187916
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000961, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000961
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 无障碍赛马
Definition(zh-Hans): 无障碍平地赛马
Broader concept: medtop:20000960
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000960
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15030001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5369934
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000962, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000962
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 轻驾马车赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 绕平地的轻型驾马车比赛，可以是慢跑或固定节奏的跑态
Broader concept: medtop:20000960
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000960
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15030000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1194269
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000963, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000963
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 马术障碍赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 骑马比赛，设有8个经典的障碍。其中4个必须不同，包括跳水池，木栅栏，泥墙等
Broader concept: medtop:20000960
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000960
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15030002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2300237
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000964, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000964
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 爱尔兰式曲棍球
Definition(zh-Hans): 集体球类运动。15人一队，两队用一根弯曲的木棍进行比赛。 目标是通过击打小球越过对方带有横梁的门柱之间得分，击过横梁上或由一名守门员守卫的横梁下的网中均可得分。
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q213711
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000965, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000965
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 冰球
Definition(zh-Hans): 两队各由六名运动员组成，队员穿着厚重的溜冰服，试图通过将冰球射入对方球门来得分
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15031000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41466
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000966, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000966
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 雪橇冰球
Definition(zh-Hans): 类似冰球。但不穿冰鞋而是用小雪橇。队员靠手推动雪橇移动
Broader concept: medtop:20000965
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000965
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15031002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q963312
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000967, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000967
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 直排轮滑
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用单排轮滑鞋的比赛（用本身解释本身）
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15089000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6034982
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000968, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000968
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 回力球
Definition(zh-Hans): 在有不同费用和尺寸的墙壁的场地中使用裸手或柳制长勺手套的快速球赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:jaialaitype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15032000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1193361
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000978, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000978
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 卡巴迪
Definition(zh-Hans): 进攻方靠触碰对手得分，防守方靠抓到对手得分。进攻方不停喊“卡巴迪”
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15097000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q148636
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000979, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000979
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 皮艇
Definition(zh-Hans): 皮艇比赛。运动员腿朝前坐，使用双叶浆
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15015000
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:canoekayaktype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2094083
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000980, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000980
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 单人皮艇
Definition(zh-Hans): 单个选手坐在皮艇固定的座位上。使用双叶浆
Broader concept: medtop:20000979
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000979
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15015005
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000981, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000981
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 双人皮艇
Definition(zh-Hans): 两个选手选手坐在皮艇固定的座位上。使用双叶浆
Broader concept: medtop:20000979
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000979
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15015006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q232550
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000982, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000982
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 四人皮艇
Definition(zh-Hans): 四个选手坐在皮艇固定的座位上。使用双叶浆
Broader concept: medtop:20000979
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000979
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15015007
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000986, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000986
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 长曲棍球
Definition(zh-Hans): 又译袋棍球、棍网球或兜网球。两支球队的比赛，每名球员戴着头盔，穿防护服，试图用一根带兜网的球棍和一个硬球得分超过对方
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15035000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q185851
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000987, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000987
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 坐式雪橇
Definition(zh-Hans): 单人或双人雪橇比赛。运动员躺在雪橇上沿赛道下滑。运动员和雪橇在过终点时不能分离。运动员可以操控雪橇方向
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q273285
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000988, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000988
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 马拉松
Definition(zh-Hans): 公路赛跑。全程42.195公里。通常在市区的公路上比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15037000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40244
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000989, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000989
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 现代五项
Definition(zh-Hans): 现代五项由一天内按以下顺序完成的五项运动组成，射击，击剑，游泳，马术和赛跑
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15038000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q32485
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000990, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000990
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 摩托艇比赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 带发动机的赛艇比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15046000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1545308
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000991, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000991
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 赛车
Definition(zh-Hans): 汽车比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15039000
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:motorcarracingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5386
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000992, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000992
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 耐力赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 单个或多个驾驶员的通过一个很长的设定距离或时间赛车
Broader concept: medtop:20000991
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000991
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15039003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1805420
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000993, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000993
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): F3000赛车
Definition(zh-Hans): 发动机马力比一级方程式低。每个赛季，专门的参赛队在各地不同的赛道上比赛，按个人和团队计名次
Broader concept: medtop:20000991
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000991
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15039002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q744289
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000994, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000994
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 一级方程式赛车
Definition(zh-Hans): 单驾驶舱赛车比赛，20人左右参赛选手在全球各地赛道上比赛，获得大奖赛积分。可按个人和团队积分确定冠军
Broader concept: medtop:20000991
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000991
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15039001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1968
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000995, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000995
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 印地赛车
Definition(zh-Hans): 北美顶级赛道职业赛车联盟车赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000991
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000991
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15039004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q832052
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000996, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000996
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 汽车越野拉力赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 分段土路赛车
Broader concept: medtop:20000991
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000991
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15040003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q599204
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000997, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000997
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 汽车拉力赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 全赛季耐力赛车比赛。场地包括封闭赛道的土路，公路，雪地路况的路段。使用专门改装过的汽车，主副驾驶
Broader concept: medtop:20000991
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000991
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15040000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7856
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000998, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000998
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 摩托车赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 带座椅和车把的2轮，3轮或4轮摩托车比赛。
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:motorcyclingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15041000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q608003
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000999, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000999
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 摩托车耐力赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 公路稳定性和耐力摩托车赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15041008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15732689
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 耐力赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 在不同路面包括森林、土路等进行的速度、耐力和规范方面比拼的赛车
Broader concept: medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15041002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q853890
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001001, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001001
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 草地赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 草地比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15041003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1474094
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001002, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001002
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 摩托足球赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 球员骑在摩托车上进行集体球类运动
Broader concept: medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15041004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1826965
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001003, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001003
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 摩托车越野赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 设置了高难土堆的土路上进行的摩托车比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15041005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q215862
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001004, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001004
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 世界摩托车大奖赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 排量1000CC的摩托车赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15041014
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q850292
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001005, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001005
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 公路摩托车赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 公路摩托车赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15041006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2404296
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001006, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001006
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 三轮摩托车赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 配载不同规格发动机的载人三轮摩托车赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15041013
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1051405
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001007, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001007
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 摩托车跑道赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 最多6个骑手参赛。在平整的椭圆形赛道上比赛。本赛事摩托车只有一个档，不带刹车
Broader concept: medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15057000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q750080
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001008, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001008
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 摩托车技术赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 在不同地形进行比试稳定性和耐力的摩托车赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000998
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15041007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1413550
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001010, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001010
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 篮网球
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种类似篮球的女子体育运动，但篮筐后面没有篮板
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15042000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q231200
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001011, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001011
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 定向越野赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 单人计时比赛，路线用标志指示。参赛者根据特定顺序寻找标志。可使用罗盘和地图
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15044000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q29358
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001012, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001012
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 定向滑雪
Definition(zh-Hans): 计时滑雪比赛，路线由标志划出。选手必须按特定顺序找到标志。可以使用指南针和地图
Broader concept: medtop:20001011
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15044001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q428242
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001013, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001013
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 跳伞
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用降落伞从飞机上跳下。比赛分定点和特技，个人和集体
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15001001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q193210
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001014, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001014
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 马球
Definition(zh-Hans): 两个队每队4名骑马运动员，使用球棍努力击打一个竹子制成的球，使球进入对方的球门。场地250米长150米宽。每场比赛可分4，6， 8节，每节7分半钟
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15045000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q134211
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001015, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001015
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 台球
Definition(zh-Hans): 用球杆在一个带球兜的球台上击球的运动。可使用不同数量的球
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15010000
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:billiardtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11020
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001016, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001016
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 摩托艇赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 在湖面或河上进行的摩托艇比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15046000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1545308
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001017, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001017
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 牛仔竞技
Definition(zh-Hans): 骑上并控制野马，野牛的比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15074000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q207703
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001018, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001018
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 牧人竞技
Definition(zh-Hans): 驯服野马，野牛的比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001017
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001017
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15074006
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001019, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001019
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 绕桶赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种牛仔竞技比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001017
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001017
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15074001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2529836
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001020, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001020
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 驯牛
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种牛仔竞技比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001017
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001017
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15074003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q696267
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001021, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001021
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 摔牛
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种牛仔竞技比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001017
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001017
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15074004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7605950
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001022, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001022
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 套牛犊
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种牛仔竞技比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001017
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001017
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15074002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5019578
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001023, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001023
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 套山羊
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种牛仔竞技比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001017
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001017
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15074007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5575349
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001024, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001024
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 骑有鞍野马
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种牛仔竞技比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001017
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001017
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15074005
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001026, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001026
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 赛艇运动
Definition(zh-Hans): 在平静水域进行的赛艇比赛，可以有1，2，4或8名浆手
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:rowingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15047000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q159354
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001027, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001027
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 四人单桨有舵赛艇比赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 四人单桨有舵赛艇比赛，有一人掌控方向
Broader concept: medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15047000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1992528
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001028, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001028
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 双人单桨有舵赛艇比赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 双人人单桨有舵赛艇比赛，有一人掌控方向
Broader concept: medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15047000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q232557
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001029, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001029
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 四人单桨无舵赛艇比赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 四人单桨无舵赛艇比赛，无人掌控方向
Broader concept: medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15047005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q232557
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001030, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001030
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 双人单桨无舵赛艇比赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 双人人单桨无舵赛艇比赛，无人掌控方向
Broader concept: medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15047004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q232563
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001031, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001031
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 双人双桨赛艇
Definition(zh-Hans): 双人，每人双桨赛艇比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15047002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1243495
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001032, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001032
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 八人单桨有舵赛艇比赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 八人单桨有舵赛艇比赛，有一人掌控方向
Broader concept: medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15047006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q81050
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001033, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001033
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 四人双桨赛艇
Definition(zh-Hans): 四人，每人双桨，无人掌控方向
Broader concept: medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15047003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q507520
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001034, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001034
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 单人双桨赛艇
Definition(zh-Hans): 单人双桨赛艇
Broader concept: medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001026
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15047001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1307021
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001038, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001038
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 帆船赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 赛道帆船比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:sailingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15050000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q14085739
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001039, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001039
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 多体船
Definition(zh-Hans): 多体帆船
Broader concept: medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15050014
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1642862
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001040, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001040
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 舢板
Definition(zh-Hans): 无固定龙骨单体船
Broader concept: medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15050013
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5278203
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001041, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001041
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 龙骨船
Definition(zh-Hans): 固定龙骨单体船
Broader concept: medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15050013
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q474161
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001042, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001042
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 帆船赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 帆船赛事
Broader concept: medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15050000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q126701
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001043, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001043
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 远洋航行赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 跨大洋航海比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15050000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8046440
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001044, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001044
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 环球帆船赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 帆船作为比赛项目绕地球环海航行
Broader concept: medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15050012
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3422424
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001045, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001045
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 单人远洋航行
Definition(zh-Hans): 单人远洋航行赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15050000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1307611
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001046, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001046
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 单人不间断环球航海
Definition(zh-Hans): 顺时针或逆时针绕地球环海航行，不在起航站和终航站之间的任何港口停留
Broader concept: medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001038
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15050012
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001047, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001047
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 藤球
Definition(zh-Hans): 类似排球的运动，但不能用手。球是藤条做的
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15098000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q188818
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001048, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001048
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 简化曲棍球
Definition(zh-Hans): 两个队进行的集体比赛。使用弯曲的球棍，击打小皮球进门得分
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q850256
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001049, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001049
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 射击
Definition(zh-Hans): 用手枪、步枪或者猎枪进行的比赛精准度的射击运动
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15051000
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:shootingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q206989
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001050, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001050
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 手枪射击
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用手枪的射击活动
Broader concept: medtop:20001049
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001049
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15051001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4632203
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001051, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001051
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 步枪射击
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用步枪的射击活动
Broader concept: medtop:20001049
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001049
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15051002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q69387590
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001052, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001052
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 跑靶射击
Definition(zh-Hans): 用气枪射击的比赛。目标相对于射手左右移动
Broader concept: medtop:20001049
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001049
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15051003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40679812
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001053, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001053
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 猎枪射击
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用猎枪的射击活动
Broader concept: medtop:20001049
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001049
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15051004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q96293020
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001054, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001054
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 飞碟射击
Definition(zh-Hans): 射击特殊的飞行目标。目标被称为黏土鸽子或蝶形飞靶
Broader concept: medtop:20001049
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001049
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15051005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5130059
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001055, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001055
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 钢架雪车
Definition(zh-Hans): 身体俯卧滑下雪道。过终线时选手必须在雪橇上。所有比赛的时间叠加定最终成绩
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15083000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q186190
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001056, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001056
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 滑雪
Definition(zh-Hans): 冬季运动。使用不同型号的滑雪板
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q130949
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001057, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001057
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 高山滑雪
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用高山滑雪技术和设备从山坡雪道滑下。雪道上根据项目不同设置必须通过的门
Broader concept: medtop:20001056
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001056
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15002000
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:alpineskiingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q186222
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001058, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001058
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-02-03T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 自由式滑雪
Definition(zh-Hans): 滑雪者起跳后表演惊险的技巧动作。可以组合雪上技巧，跳跃和雪上芭蕾等动作
Broader concept: medtop:20001056
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001056
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:freestyleskiingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15026000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q189472
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001059, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001059
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 滑草
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用轮滑从高处草地上下滑
Broader concept: medtop:20001056
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001056
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15090000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q637186
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001060, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001060
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-08-01T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 北欧滑雪
Definition(zh-Hans): 在相对平整有雪的野外进行的越野滑雪比赛，比拼耐力和体力
Broader concept: medtop:20001056
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001056
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:nordicskiingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15043000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q216613
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001061, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001061
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 跳台滑雪
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手使用滑雪板从雪坡上滑下，尽量飞远。根据飞行距离、姿势和落地得分
Broader concept: medtop:20001056
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001056
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15052000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7718
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001149, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001149
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2014-01-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 越野滑雪
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用比较窄的滑雪板在比较平整的野外场所的滑雪比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001056
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001056
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15043001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q179687
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001150, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001150
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2014-01-20T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 北欧两项
Definition(zh-Hans): 组合了越野滑雪和跳台滑雪的比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001056
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001056
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15043013
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q201965
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001153, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001153
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2014-11-07T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 特里马滑雪
Definition(zh-Hans): 高山和越野滑雪的组合的滑雪比赛。使用大回转技术和设备。又称屈膝旋转法滑雪
Broader concept: medtop:20001056
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001056
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q50620
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001062, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001062
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 高空跳伞
Definition(zh-Hans): 跳伞运动。其中很长距离自由降落不打开伞
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15001002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q193210
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001063, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001063
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 斯诺克台球
Definition(zh-Hans): 用杆按固定顺序击台面上的球进袋
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15010006
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:billiardtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11015
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001064, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001064
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 滑板滑雪
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用单板而不是两个滑雪板
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:snowboardingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15053000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q178131
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001065, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001065
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-09-26T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 足球
Definition(zh-Hans): 两只球队在球场内踢一个圆形球的一种运动形式，踢进球门或者用头顶入球门得分。由国际足球联合会管理
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15054000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2736
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001066, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001066
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 软式垒球
Definition(zh-Hans): 类似垒球。使用大一点软一点的球。球拍薄些，垒间距短些，局数少些
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15055000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q171038
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001067, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001067
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 速度滑冰
Definition(zh-Hans): 两个或两个以上的滑冰运动员同时在椭圆形冰道上进行的计时比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15056000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q192431
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001068, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001068
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 壁球
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用球拍的单人或双人比拼耐力和战术的运动。在墙壁围成的场地内击打橡胶小球
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15059000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q133201
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001069, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001069
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 相扑
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种带仪式感的搏击运动，比拼速度和反应。比赛双方努力将对方摔到标识区域外。一般说来是在日本的块头大的男性之间的比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15060000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40561
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001070, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001070
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 冲浪
Definition(zh-Hans): 水上运动。运动员站在冲浪板上冲到浪顶
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15061000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q159992
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001071, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001071
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 游泳
Definition(zh-Hans): 水上运动。运动员按要求的泳姿以最快的速度，第一个游到终点并触壁的获胜
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:swimmingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15062000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q31920
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001072, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001072
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 仰泳
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种泳姿。仰躺在水上。泳者靠腿摆动和手击水推动向前游
Broader concept: medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15062000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q275115
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001073, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001073
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 蛙泳
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种泳姿。双臂往前和往外划水，腿向后和向外夹水
Broader concept: medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15062000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q326163
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001074, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001074
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 蝶泳
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种泳姿。肩部出水与水面平行。双臂像风车一样同时划出水面，两腿并拢上下摆动。最耗体力的一种泳姿
Broader concept: medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15062000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q245249
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001075, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001075
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 自由泳
Definition(zh-Hans): 任何泳姿都可自由的应用，尽管多数人选择前冲式
Broader concept: medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15062000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q31987
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001076, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001076
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 混合泳
Definition(zh-Hans): 四种泳姿组合在一起的游泳比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15062000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q657196
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001077, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001077
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 马拉松游泳
Definition(zh-Hans): 在开放水面上的长距离游泳比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15062000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q17143662
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001078, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001078
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 自由泳接力赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 泳者按选择的泳姿进行游泳的接力赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15062000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10855252
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001079, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001079
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 混合泳接力赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 集体游泳接力赛，包括四种不同泳姿的组合
Broader concept: medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15062000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q657196
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001080, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001080
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 短池游泳
Definition(zh-Hans): 在25米长的泳池进行的游泳比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001071
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15062000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4008851
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001083, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001083
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-15T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 乒乓球
Definition(zh-Hans): 拍球类运动，2人单打或4人双打，台面有网分隔，使用小球拍击打很轻的小球
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15063000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3930
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001085, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001085
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 网球
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种体育运动，两名运动员进行单打或四名运动员进行双打，球员手持球拍，将球越过网打到对方场地的那一侧，目的是将球打到规则线以内而让对方球员接不到球，从而得分
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15065000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q847
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001086, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001086
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 十柱保龄球
Definition(zh-Hans): 每人用球尽量击倒10个瓶。若第一次不能全部击倒，可以再击一次。一场比赛包含十轮
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q172809
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001087, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001087
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 铁人三项
Definition(zh-Hans): 一项比拼耐力的多形式运动，选手首先比赛游泳，然后比骑自行车，最后进行公路赛跑。距离根据比赛有所不同
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15066000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10980
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001088, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001088
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 拔河
Definition(zh-Hans): 两组人通过绳索互相向己方拉拽双方
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15080000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q102843
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001089, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001089
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 排球
Definition(zh-Hans): 六人一队。把球击过球网落入对方那一半场地，一直要保持球不能落地。如果对方没能将球击回就得分
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15067000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1734
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001090, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001090
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 沙滩排球
Definition(zh-Hans): 集体球类运动。每队两人，在室外沙地球场比赛。与室内排球不同的是，只有发球方赢得回合或对方失误才可以得分。运动员在沙地球场比室内排球体力消耗量更大
Broader concept: medtop:20001089
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001089
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15067001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4543
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001091, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001091
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 水球
Definition(zh-Hans): 两支队伍每队七人在泳池中比赛。运动员必须浮在水面用一只手传球或带球游动。要将球尽力投进对方球网得分
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15068000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7707
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001092, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001092
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 滑水
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手站在单板或双板水撬上被摩托艇拉着在水面竞速
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:waterskiingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15069000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q472827
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001093, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001093
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 举重
Definition(zh-Hans): 力量比赛。参赛者尽可能举起最大的重量
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15070000
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:weightliftingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q83462
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001094, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001094
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 挺举
Definition(zh-Hans): 杠铃首先被提起到肩上。然后举过头顶，保持在头顶并保持双腿直立
Broader concept: medtop:20001093
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001093
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15070002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6531690
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001095, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001095
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 力量举重
Definition(zh-Hans): 参赛者尽量举起最大重量
Broader concept: medtop:20001093
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001093
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15070016
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q213796
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001096, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001096
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2017-07-04T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 抓举
Definition(zh-Hans): 杠铃必须一次性从地面举过头顶
Broader concept: medtop:20001093
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001093
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15070001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q14786282
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001097, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001097
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 帆板运动
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手操控帆板按规定的路线以最短的时间完成赛程
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:windsurfingtype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15071000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q191051
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001098, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001098
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 摔跤
Definition(zh-Hans): 搏击运动。摔跤手将对方的双肩按压在地板上，控制住足够长时间得分，根据分数定胜负
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15072000
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:weightclasstype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42486
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001099, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001099
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 自由式摔跤
Definition(zh-Hans): 可以用腿绊倒对方的摔跤
Broader concept: medtop:20001098
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001098
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15072001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q327223
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001100, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001100
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 古典式摔跤
Definition(zh-Hans): 只能抓腰带和头之间部位
Broader concept: medtop:20001098
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001098
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15072002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q389654
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001101, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001101
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 瑞士式摔跤
Definition(zh-Hans): 传统瑞士摔跤与普通摔跤相似，只是规则不同
Broader concept: medtop:20001098
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001098
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15072012
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q685078
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001151, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001151
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2014-01-20T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 短道速滑
Definition(zh-Hans): 在小的椭圆形冰场进行的由4个或多个选手同时参加的速滑比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15056007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q193654
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001154, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001154
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2014-11-07T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国际象棋
Definition(zh-Hans): 两个棋手使用由方格组成的棋盘进行比赛，棋盘每方各有16枚棋子，每个棋子的移动规则视其身份而定
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q718
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001155, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001155
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2014-11-07T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 轮滑运动
Definition(zh-Hans): 多项使用带轮设备的运动。例如，轮滑，单排轮，滑板
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2164355
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001025, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001025
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 轮滑曲棍球（冰上曲棍球）
Definition(zh-Hans): 类似冰球的集体运动。穿四轮轮滑，使用球棍击球
Broader concept: medtop:20001155
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001155
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15024001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1748406
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001156, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001156
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2014-11-07T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 滑板运动
Definition(zh-Hans): 在具有不同坡度、障碍的赛道上使用滑板表演特技和杂技动作
Broader concept: medtop:20001155
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001155
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q842284
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001157, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001157
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2015-08-27T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 武术
Definition(zh-Hans): 武术是一种成套路体系的传统技击项目。可用于防身、比赛、强体、健身、娱乐以及身心健康、悟性开发等
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11417
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000969, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000969
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 柔道
Definition(zh-Hans): 防卫性武术
Broader concept: medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001157
Related concept (ikos:hasFacet):aspfacet:weightclasstype
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15033000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11420
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000970, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000970
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 轻量级柔道
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手体重分别最高不超过60公斤（男子）和48公斤（女子）
Broader concept: medtop:20000969
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000969
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:15033007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q77217208
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000971, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000971
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 次重量级柔道
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手体重分别最高不超过100公斤（男子）和78公斤（女子）
Broader concept: medtop:20000969
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000969
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15033002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q77217224
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000972, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000972
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 次轻量级柔道
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手体重分别最高不超过男子73公斤（男子）和57公斤（女子）
Broader concept: medtop:20000969
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000969
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15033005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q77217224
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000973, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000973
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 次中量级柔道
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手体重分别最高不超过不超过男子81公斤（男子）和女子63公斤（女子）
Broader concept: medtop:20000969
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000969
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15033004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q77217215
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000974, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000974
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 重量级柔道
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手体重不限，但通常男子100公斤以上，女子78公斤以上
Broader concept: medtop:20000969
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000969
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15033001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q77217228
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000975, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000975
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 轻量级柔道
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手体重分别最高不超过男子最高66公斤（男子）和52公斤（女子）
Broader concept: medtop:20000969
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000969
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15033006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q77217210
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000976, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000976
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-02-24T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 中量级柔道
Definition(zh-Hans): 选手体重分别最高不超过最高男子90公斤（男子）和70公斤（女子）
Broader concept: medtop:20000969
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000969
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15033003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q77217218
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000977, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000977
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 铳剑道
Definition(zh-Hans): 使用带木制刀铳枪的日本传统武术。铳剑的意思就是有刺刀的铳或枪
Broader concept: medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15094000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1717983
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000983, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000983
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 空手道
Definition(zh-Hans): 武术。砍，击，踢，摔等动作都可使用
Broader concept: medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15034000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11419
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000984, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000984
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-15T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 剑道
Definition(zh-Hans): 日本传统武术，使用竹剑。有时也叫日本击剑
Broader concept: medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15093000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q170931
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000985, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000985
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 弓道
Definition(zh-Hans): 日本传统武术，使用竹制的弓和箭。有时也叫日本射箭项目
Broader concept: medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15096000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q273125
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001009, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001009
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 薙刀
Definition(zh-Hans): 日本传统武术，使用木制棍剑。木剑意思是带弯刃的矛
Broader concept: medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15095000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1757215
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001084, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001084
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 跆拳道
Definition(zh-Hans): 源于韩国的武术运动
Broader concept: medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15064000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36389
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001102, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001102
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 武术
Definition(zh-Hans): 中国传统武术
Broader concept: medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15099000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3479346
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001231, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001231
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 散打
Definition(zh-Hans): 全身体接触的技击运动，可以使用各种格斗技术
Broader concept: medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q114466
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001308, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001308
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 马伽术
Definition(zh-Hans): 格斗和自卫运动，结合了合气道，拳击，柔道，空手道和摔跤的元素
Broader concept: medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q184733
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001310, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001310
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 跆拳道
Definition(zh-Hans): 站立的以脚为主踢打对手的格斗运动
Broader concept: medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q178678
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001311, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001311
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 桑搏
Definition(zh-Hans): 起源于苏联的一种武术形式，被认为是业余摔跤的一种形式
Broader concept: medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q106500
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001175, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001175
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 花样游泳
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种游泳项目。泳者可以是单人、双人或团体，随着音乐的节拍做协调的或相同的动作， 根据体位，控制和动作难易程度打分
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q180692
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001081, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001081
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 自选动作（花样游泳）
Definition(zh-Hans): 在音乐，动作和编排顺序方面不受限制
Broader concept: medtop:20001175
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001175
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15062026
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001082, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001082
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 规定动作（花样游泳）
Definition(zh-Hans): 十名裁判根据选手在水中的动作的协调程度和艺术效果对运动员打分。在技术编排上，运动员必须按序完成规定的动作
Broader concept: medtop:20001175
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001175
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15062025
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001176, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001176
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 英式橄榄球联盟
Definition(zh-Hans): 英式橄榄球。椭圆形的的球可以踢球、带球以及用手传球。带球过对方底线或踢球进对方门柱内得分
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5378
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001035, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001035
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 英式橄榄球联盟赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种橄榄球比赛。两个队，每队13人。可以带球跑、传。带球过对方球门线后触地或踢球于对方门柱内得分。由国际橄榄球联盟组织管理
Broader concept: medtop:20001176
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001176
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15048000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10962
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001036, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001036
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 联合会式橄榄球
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种橄榄球比赛。两个队，每队15人。可以带球跑、传。带球过对方球门线后触地或踢球于对方门柱内得分。由世界橄榄球联合会组织管理
Broader concept: medtop:20001176
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001176
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15049000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5849
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001037, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001037
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 七人制橄榄球
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种橄榄球比赛。两个队，每队7人。可以带球跑、传。带球过对方球门线后触地或踢球于对方门柱内得分。由世界橄榄球组织管理
Broader concept: medtop:20001176
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001176
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15049001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q270102
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001183, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001183
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2018-04-19T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电子竞技
Definition(zh-Hans): 职业游戏玩家参加的视频游戏比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q300920
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001240, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001240
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-06-26T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 健美
Definition(zh-Hans): 在比赛中，参赛者要摆出特定的姿势来展示他们经过剧烈运动后得到强化和扩大的肌肉。参赛者的评判标准包括对称性、肌肉发达程度和条件反射等
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q124100
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001281, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001281
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 短柄墙球
Definition(zh-Hans): 又译美式壁球，类似于壁球的球拍运动，在击球之前，球必须反弹一次，但相比壁球有更大的击打空间
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q754586
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001282, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001282
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 冰圈运动
Definition(zh-Hans): 一项团队运动，选手使用直杆在冰面滑行击打橡胶圈，目的是将橡胶圈打入对方球门
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1972786
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001286, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001286
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-11-25T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 掰手腕
Definition(zh-Hans): 两名选手较量臂力的比赛
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q282772
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001305, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001305
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 笼式网球
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常在封闭的场地上用球拍进行的双打运动
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1582389
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001306, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001306
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 风筝运动
Definition(zh-Hans): 一类体育运动，人们借助风力推动自己在划板、滑雪板或雪橇上穿越水面、地面或雪地。这项运动的按种类分为风筝冲浪、雪地风筝或陆地风筝
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q219554
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001307, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001307
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 站立划水板（SUP）
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种站立在划水板上用桨划水推进的水上运动
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2035123
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001309, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001309
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 啦啦操
Definition(zh-Hans): 在音乐伴奏下表演包括特技、跳跃和翻滚的一整套动作的竞技小分队，用动作难度和完成度来评判。
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q61391
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001329, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001329
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q210550
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001330, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001330
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q31874
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001331, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001331
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1141850
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001333, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001333
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3609
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001334, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001334
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q221635
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001335, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001335
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5465786
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001336, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001336
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000822
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q647559
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001103, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001103
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 运动纪律处分
Definition(zh-Hans): 体育组织或团体实施的纪律处分，包括罚款，停赛
Broader concept: medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15102000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001104, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001104
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 使用违禁药物
Definition(zh-Hans): 在体育运动中使用药品保证竞争能力
Broader concept: medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001105, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001105
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 滥用违禁药物
Definition(zh-Hans): 在体育运动中滥用药品提高竞争能力
Broader concept: medtop:20001104
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001104
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q166376
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001106, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001106
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 药物检测
Definition(zh-Hans): 检测体育运动中使用违禁药物的手段和方法
Broader concept: medtop:20001104
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001104
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001107, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001107
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 医用药物
Definition(zh-Hans): 体育规则允许的医用药物
Broader concept: medtop:20001104
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001104
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001108, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001108
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 体育赛事
Definition(zh-Hans): 以一项或多项体育比赛为特色的活动
Broader concept: medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q167170
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15073000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001109, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001109
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 洲际锦标赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 州内国家之间的体育比赛，称为锦标赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15073028
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5165329
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001110, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001110
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 洲际杯赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 州内国家之间的杯赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15073020
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q340966
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001111, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001111
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 洲际运动会
Definition(zh-Hans): 州内国家队之间的运动会
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15073000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001112, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001112
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 国际锦标赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人或团体代表国家参加的国际范围内的锦标赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15073000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1344963
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001113, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001113
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 国际杯赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人或团体代表国家参加的国际范围内的杯赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15073021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1936368
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001114, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001114
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 国际运动会
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人或团体代表国家参加的国际范围内的运动会
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15073000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001115, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001115
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 全国锦标赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 全国的个人或团体参加的本国家范围内的锦标赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15073000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3270632
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001116, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001116
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 全国杯赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 全国的个人或团体参加本国家范围内的杯赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15073022
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001117, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001117
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 全国运动会
Definition(zh-Hans): 全国的个人或团体参加本国家范围内运动会
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15073000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001118, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001118
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 国内地区锦标赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 国内某个地区的个人或团体参加的该地区的锦标赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15073035
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001119, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001119
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 国内地区杯赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 国内某个地区的个人或团体参加的该地区的杯赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15073024
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001120, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001120
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 国内地区运动会
Definition(zh-Hans): 国内某个地区的个人或集体参加的该地区的运动会
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15073000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001121, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001121
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 世界锦标赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 世界五大洲运动员或运动队都可参加的竞标体育赛事
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15073026
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1344963
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001122, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001122
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 世界杯赛
Definition(zh-Hans): 五大洲运动员或运动队参加的杯赛
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15073018
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1936368
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001123, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001123
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 世界运动会
Definition(zh-Hans): 五大州运动员或运动队参加的运动会
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15073017
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q673097
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001177, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001177
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-08-24T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 奥林匹克运动会
Definition(zh-Hans): 国际奥林匹克运动委员会组织的每4年一次的夏季或秋季的运动会
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5389
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001178, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001178
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-08-24T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 残疾人运动会
Definition(zh-Hans): 国际残疾人委员会为残疾运动员组织的运动会，每四年一次，冬季或夏季
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q73633
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001341, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001341
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q27020041
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001342, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001342
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1079023
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001343, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001343
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001108
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1366722
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001124, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001124
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 体育产业
Definition(zh-Hans): 体育相关的商业事务
Broader concept: medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4438117
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001125, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001125
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 体育组织
Definition(zh-Hans): 体育组织或协会
Broader concept: medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4438121
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:15058000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001126, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001126
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 体育场馆
Definition(zh-Hans): 进行体育活动的体育馆、体育场、竞技场或其他场地设施
Broader concept: medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1076486
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:15000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001148, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001148
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 运动员转会
Definition(zh-Hans): 队员改变归属运动队
Broader concept: medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18515440
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001301, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001301
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 体育成就
Definition(zh-Hans): 运动员因运动成绩而获得的记录或荣誉
Broader concept: medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:15000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001302, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001302
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 运动记录
Definition(zh-Hans): 运动员在某一特定领域迄今为止最好的表现
Broader concept: medtop:20001301
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001301
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001303, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001303
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 体育奖牌
Definition(zh-Hans): 运动员因参加体育比赛而获得的荣誉，如奥运会奖牌
Broader concept: medtop:20001301
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001301
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15229207
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001304, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001304
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 体育奖
Definition(zh-Hans): 对运动员职业生涯的认可，如进入名人堂
Broader concept: medtop:20001301
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001301
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15229207
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001323, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001323
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q106195625
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001324, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001324
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q26481809
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001325, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001325
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:15000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q94271838
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:16000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/16000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 冲突、战争与和平
Definition(zh-Hans): 具有社会或政治动机的示威或暴力行为、军事活动、地缘政治冲突以及试图解决问题的努力
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:16000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000053, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000053
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 恐怖活动
Definition(zh-Hans): 暴力行为，通常造成人员伤亡，旨在引起人群的恐惧和焦虑
Broader concept: medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5710433
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000054, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000054
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 生物恐怖主义活动
Definition(zh-Hans): 为了提高人群的恐惧程度而使用生物制剂进行攻击的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000053
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000053
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16005001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q854975
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000055, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000055
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 爆炸袭击
Definition(zh-Hans): 有意地在人、大厦或其他建筑物上使用爆炸装置的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000053
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000053
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16005002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q891854
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000056, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000056
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 武装冲突
Definition(zh-Hans): 敌对团体之间的争端涉及使用武器，但不一定是正式宣战
Broader concept: medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q350604
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000057, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000057
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 游击活动
Definition(zh-Hans): 秘密或非国家武装组织的反政府或战时行为，经常使用伏击、破坏、突袭和绑架等战术
Broader concept: medtop:20000056
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000056
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q80895
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000058, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000058
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国际军事介入
Definition(zh-Hans): 在需要外界帮助解决危机的国家或地区临时使用国际部队
Broader concept: medtop:20000056
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000056
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16009002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1168287
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000060, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000060
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 军事占领
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过军事力量入侵和暂时强占一个国家或地区
Broader concept: medtop:20000056
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000056
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:16000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q188686
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000062, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000062
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 战争
Definition(zh-Hans): 一集团或地缘政治实体对另一集团或地缘政治实体的武装敌对行动
Broader concept: medtop:20000056
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000056
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q198
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000063, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000063
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国内战争
Definition(zh-Hans): 同一国家各派别之间的武装冲突，在某些情况下是为了分裂国家
Broader concept: medtop:20000062
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000062
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16009001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8465
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000064, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000064
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2016-04-05T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 战争犯罪行为
Definition(zh-Hans): 指在战争或武装冲突中犯下的罪行，通常针对平民或战俘
Broader concept: medtop:20000062
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000062
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q135010
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000065, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000065
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 内乱
Definition(zh-Hans): 群众集会、罢工、示威、骚乱或其他动乱，通常是为了抗议政府或其他组织的政策或行动
Broader concept: medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q686984
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000066, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000066
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 示威游行
Definition(zh-Hans): 以群众集会或游行的形式，非暴力地公开表示对某一主张、思想或政策的支持或反对
Broader concept: medtop:20000065
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000065
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q175331
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000067, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000067
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 叛乱
Definition(zh-Hans): 由一个国家的居民组织起来的反对政府或执政党的行动，通常是暴力的，目的是推翻政府
Broader concept: medtop:20000065
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000065
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16003002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q124734
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000068, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000068
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 革命
Definition(zh-Hans): 内部势力为支持一种新制度而强行改变或推翻一个国家的政治制度或社会秩序，这种改变通常是暴力的
Broader concept: medtop:20000065
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000065
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16003001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10931
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000069, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000069
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 暴乱
Definition(zh-Hans): 由一群人制造的暴力的、破坏性的公众骚乱事件，通常是为发泄不满和表示抗议，常常造成对个人的伤害和财产的破坏
Broader concept: medtop:20000065
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000065
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q124757
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000070, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000070
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 政变
Definition(zh-Hans): 有组织的军事或政治团体推翻现有政权
Broader concept: medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q45382
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16004000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000071, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000071
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 大屠杀
Definition(zh-Hans): 战争期间对人民，通常是平民的大规模杀戮
Broader concept: medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3199915
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000073, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000073
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 和平进程
Definition(zh-Hans): 有组织的结束战争或冲突的行动，通常包括和平谈判和协议
Broader concept: medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:11002003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2632158
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000059, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000059
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 维和部队
Definition(zh-Hans): 由一个国家或几个国家的军事力量组成，其任务是在冲突地区维持和平
Broader concept: medtop:20000073
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000073
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16010001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1456930
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000074, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000074
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 和平特使
Definition(zh-Hans): 发起并执行和平进程的个人或组织
Broader concept: medtop:20000073
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000073
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:11002003
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000075, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000075
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 和平计划
Definition(zh-Hans): 在交战国家或冲突地区实现和平的计划
Broader concept: medtop:20000073
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000073
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:11002003
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000076, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000076
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 和平谈判
Definition(zh-Hans): 冲突或战争中的国家、世界区域或地缘政治实体之间的讨论，通常由调解员主持，目的是达成和平的解决方案，简称和谈
Broader concept: medtop:20000073
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000073
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:11002003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q98077935
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000078, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000078
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 裁军
Definition(zh-Hans): 裁减一国的军事力量和武器装备
Broader concept: medtop:20000073
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000073
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:11002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q331662
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000077, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000077
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 战后重建
Definition(zh-Hans): 重建受战争影响地区的社会、经济或政治制度的行动
Broader concept: medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:11002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3422086
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000079, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000079
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 军火清理
Definition(zh-Hans): 清除战争或武装冲突后可能留在地面上的军械，如地雷或集束炸弹
Broader concept: medtop:20000077
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000077
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14026000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001361, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001361
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q849340
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001377, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001377
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:16000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1788815
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000061, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000061
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-07-01T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 战争失踪人员
Definition(zh-Hans): 在敌对行动、冲突或战争期间或之后失踪的平民或军事人员
Broader concept: medtop:20001377
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001377
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14017001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2344557
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000080, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000080
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 战俘
Definition(zh-Hans): 在军事冲突或战争中被敌方俘虏、囚禁或关押的人员
Broader concept: medtop:20001377
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001377
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16009003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q179637
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001378, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001378
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2024-07-01T12:00:00+00:00
Broader concept: medtop:20001377
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001377
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2344557
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:17000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/17000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 天气
Definition(zh-Hans): 对气象现象研究预测和报道
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:17000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11663
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001128, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001128
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 天气预报
Definition(zh-Hans): 对远期或近期特定区域气象情况的预报
Broader concept: medtop:17000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:17000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q182868
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:17001000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001129, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001129
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 天气现象
Definition(zh-Hans): 值得研究、报道或者提醒大众的短期或长期的气象情况，例如气候变化、暴风雨，热浪或龙卷风。
Broader concept: medtop:17000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:17000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:17003001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1329451
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001130, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001130
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 气象数据
Definition(zh-Hans): 有关天气的数值事实，例如温度、气压、河流水位、湿度或涨潮或退潮
Broader concept: medtop:17000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:17000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:17004000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001131, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001131
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 天气预警
Definition(zh-Hans): 向公众发出有关该地区恶劣或显著天气的警报
Broader concept: medtop:17000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:17000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:17005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7978253
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/