NewsCodes Scheme (Controlled Vocabulary)

Results from requesting a Scheme URI
Copyright 2024 IPTC - www.iptc.org. The Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) 4.0 license applies to all NewsCodes

Find a list of all available IPTC NewsCodes vocabularies at http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/

View this scheme in Arabic | Danish | English (GB) | English (US) | Chinese (分类) | French | German | Norwegian (no-NB) | Norwegian (no-NN) | Portuguese (pt-PT) | Portuguese (pt-BR) | Spanish | Swedish | All languages

View this scheme in other formats: NewsML G2 Knowledge Item | RDF/XML | RDF/Turtle | JSON-LD

For more information, see the IPTC NewsCodes Guidelines. Find help on using this CV server at the cv.iptc.org Guidelines.
The shown language(s) is/are: zh-Hans
Metadata about the scheme/controlled vocabulary

Scheme URI = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
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Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:01000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/01000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 艺术、文化、娱乐和媒体
Definition(zh-Hans): 各种形式的艺术、娱乐、文化遗产和媒体
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
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Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000002, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000002
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 艺术与娱乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 各种形式的艺术和娱乐
Broader concept: medtop:01000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:01000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2018526
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000003, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000003
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-15T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 动画
Definition(zh-Hans): 长短篇的动画故事
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01025000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11425
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000004, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000004
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 卡通
Definition(zh-Hans): 漫画，经常使用幽默或讽刺的绘画形式，如社论漫画和连环漫画
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01024000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q627603
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000005, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000005
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电影
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过银幕面向人们讲述故事，包括长篇的、短篇的，纪实的或虚构的
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16144339
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
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Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000007, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000007
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 舞蹈
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种表演艺术形式，由有目的地选择的人类动作序列组成
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11639
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000008, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000008
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 芭蕾舞
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种基于特定动作程式、舞步和姿势的古典舞蹈形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000007
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000007
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41425
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000009, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000009
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 现代舞
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种基于自由表达而非特定动作程式的舞蹈形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000007
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000007
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q850130
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000010, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000010
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 传统舞蹈
Definition(zh-Hans): 反映特定人群或地区的生活和文化的舞蹈形式，如民间舞蹈和仪式舞蹈
Broader concept: medtop:20000007
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000007
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q201022
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000011, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000011
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 时尚
Definition(zh-Hans): 服装、鞋类、配饰的风格和趋势，包括这些风格和趋势的设计、展示和穿着
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12684
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
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Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000012, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000012
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 珠宝首饰
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于个人表达和装饰的物品，如戒指、项链、耳环
Broader concept: medtop:20000011
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01007001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q161439
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001248, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001248
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-30T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 化妆品
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于改善身体外观的产品，如口红、眼线笔、粉底和指甲油，以及这些产品的应用趋势
Broader concept: medtop:20000011
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131207
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001249, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001249
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-30T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 发型
Definition(zh-Hans): 发型设计的流行趋势
Broader concept: medtop:20000011
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q327496
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
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Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000013, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000013
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 文学
Definition(zh-Hans): 用书面语言讲述故事
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8242
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000014, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000014
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 戏剧（文学）
Definition(zh-Hans): 为在舞台上表演而写的剧本
Broader concept: medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q25372
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000015, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000015
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 小说
Definition(zh-Hans): 不基于事实而是基于创作者想象力的文字作品
Broader concept: medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01010001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q38072107
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000016, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000016
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 纪实文学
Definition(zh-Hans): 基于事实的文字作品
Broader concept: medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q213051
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000017, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000017
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 诗歌
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过语言美感和韵律表达情感的文字作品
Broader concept: medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000013
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01010002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q482
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000018, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000018
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 用乐器或嗓音创造出不同的声音、音调与和声的一种表演艺术形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q638
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000019, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000019
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 乐器
Definition(zh-Hans): 用来演奏音乐的器具
Broader concept: medtop:20000018
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000018
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q34379
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000020, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000020
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 音乐表演
Definition(zh-Hans): 以娱乐为目的的音乐演奏表演
Broader concept: medtop:20000018
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000018
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6942562
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000021, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000021
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 音乐类型
Definition(zh-Hans): 音乐作品呈现出的独特可辨的风格类型
Broader concept: medtop:20000018
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000018
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q188451
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000022, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000022
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 古典音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种植根于西方音乐传统的音乐类型，包括宗教和世俗音乐，如交响乐、协奏曲和奏鸣曲
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01011001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9730
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000023, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000023
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 乡村音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种起源于美国南部的音乐类型，通常由民谣或舞曲组成，以弦乐为主，比如五弦琴、小提琴和吉他
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01011005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q83440
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000024, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000024
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 民俗音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 从传统流行文化发展而来的一种音乐类型，通常以叙事为基础
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01011002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q235858
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000025, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000025
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 爵士音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种根植于19世纪末20世纪初美国新奥尔良非裔美国人社区的蓝调和拉格泰姆音乐类型
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01011003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8341
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000026, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000026
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 流行音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种广受欢迎的音乐类型，旨在吸引所有人
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01011004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q373342
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000027, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000027
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 摇滚乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 起源于20世纪40年代末50年代初美国的一种音乐流派，由福音乐、跳蓝调、爵士乐、布吉伍吉舞和节奏布鲁斯等非裔美国人的音乐风格演变而来
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01011006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11399
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001184, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001184
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 嘻哈
Definition(zh-Hans): 20世纪70年代在美国的非裔美国人社区发展起来的一种音乐类型，通常由电子伴奏的说唱组成
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11401
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001185, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001185
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): r&b（节奏蓝调）
Definition(zh-Hans): 又译节奏布鲁斯。起源于20世纪40年代的非裔美国人社区，以深情的歌声为特色的音乐类型
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q45981
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001186, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001186
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 重金属
Definition(zh-Hans): 20世纪60年代末和70年代初发展起来的一种喧闹、激进的摇滚音乐类型
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q38848
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001187, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001187
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 舞蹈乐队音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种瑞典音乐类型，以摇摆、施拉格、乡村、爵士乐和摇滚乐为灵感，通常成对跳舞
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1164847
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001188, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001188
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电子舞曲
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种使用电子乐器的音乐类型，主要为夜总会、狂欢会和节日而创作
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q851213
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001189, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001189
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 儿童音乐
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种专为儿童创作和表演的音乐类型
Broader concept: medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q493169
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000029, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000029
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 戏剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种表演艺术形式，通过舞台上的对白和动作向观众讲故事
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01017000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11635
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000028, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000028
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 歌剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种表演艺术，由受过古典训练的音乐家和歌手表演音乐和戏剧作品
Broader concept: medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01017001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1344
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000030, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000030
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 音乐剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种表演艺术形式，表演者在现场通过歌曲、对白和动作向观众描绘一个故事，如轻歌剧等
Broader concept: medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01017001
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001133, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001133
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 歌舞剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种舞台音乐剧类型，其中唱歌和跳舞是叙事的重要组成部分
Broader concept: medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2743
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001134, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001134
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 轻歌剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种音乐戏剧流派，通常有一个轻快或幽默的主题，其中一些剧本通常是说而不是唱
Broader concept: medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q170384
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001180, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001180
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2018-04-09T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 话剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种在舞台上演出的戏剧或喜剧
Broader concept: medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39892385
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001190, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001190
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 单口喜剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种喜剧形式，演员面对观众现场讲述一系列笑话或故事
Broader concept: medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q145806
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001191, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001191
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-09-30T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 歌舞表演
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种戏剧娱乐形式，以音乐、歌曲、舞蹈、朗诵或戏剧为特色，在夜总会或餐馆表演，通常餐桌上摆放吃或喝的供给观众食用
Broader concept: medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q27976507
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000031, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000031
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 视觉艺术
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种主要诉诸视觉感官的艺术形式，如陶瓷、素描、绘画、雕塑、版画、设计、工艺品、摄影、录像、电影作品和建筑
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q36649
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000032, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000032
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 建筑设计
Definition(zh-Hans): 建筑物、纪念碑及其周围空间的设计
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12271
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000033, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000033
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 设计（视觉艺术）
Definition(zh-Hans): 一门注重视觉传达和展示的艺术学科，包括平面设计、珠宝首饰设计、室内设计等
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q82604
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000034, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000034
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 素描
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种使用铅笔、记号笔、钢笔和墨水、木炭等媒介创作的视觉艺术形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2921001
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000035, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000035
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 绘画
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种使用油彩、水彩、蜡笔等媒介创作的视觉艺术形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11629
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000036, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000036
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 摄影
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种使用摄影图像的视觉艺术形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11633
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000037, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000037
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 雕塑
Definition(zh-Hans): 用黏土、石头、木头和金属等媒介创作三维作品的视觉艺术形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01015000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11634
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001203, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001203
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 纺织艺术
Definition(zh-Hans): 用植物、动物或合成纤维制作实用或装饰性物品的工艺美术
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10988986
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001204, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001204
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 木工
Definition(zh-Hans): 用木头制作物品的活动或技巧，如家具或橱柜
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q816871
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001205, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001205
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 锻造（艺术）
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用局部压缩力，如加热和锤击金属制成艺术品
Broader concept: medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q193057
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001179, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001179
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2017-11-16T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 连续剧
Definition(zh-Hans): 在同一剧名下展开且情节相关联的系列故事，可以是虚构或非虚构的
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7725310
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001181, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001181
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2018-04-09T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 艺术节
Definition(zh-Hans): 展示艺术成就的活动，通常定期举行，例如舞蹈、音乐、戏剧、诗歌或喜剧节
Broader concept: medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4801521
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000006, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000006
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电影节
Definition(zh-Hans): 各种形式的国家级或国际级电影节
Broader concept: medtop:20001181
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001181
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01005001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q220505
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000038, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000038
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 文化
Definition(zh-Hans): 特定人群的思想、习俗、艺术和传统
Broader concept: medtop:01000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:01000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11042
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01022000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000039, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000039
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 文化发展
Definition(zh-Hans): 艺术和文化发展史，如岩画的兴起、语言随时间的变化、价值观的演变
Broader concept: medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01022001
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000040, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000040
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 习俗和传统
Definition(zh-Hans): 一群人随着时间的推移而发展起来的一种行为方式或礼仪
Broader concept: medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01019000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q82821
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000041, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000041
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 节日活动（文化）
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常由一个社群举行的庆祝活动，以该社群及其宗教或传统的某些特征为中心
Broader concept: medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q132241
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000042, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000042
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 语言
Definition(zh-Hans): 人类交流的方法，包括口头与书面形式
Broader concept: medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q315
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000043, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000043
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 图书馆和博物馆
Definition(zh-Hans): 收藏书籍、音乐、艺术品等的机构，既可服务于公共用途，也可以是对内用途
Broader concept: medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5193377
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000044, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000044
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 纪念碑和遗址
Definition(zh-Hans): 以雕塑、雕像或建筑物等结构形式纪念历史人物、历史事件或包含这些事件的地区
Broader concept: medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01018000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q914856
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000242, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000242
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 翻修
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过清洁、修理或重建使性质或结构恢复到以前的较好状态
Broader concept: medtop:20000044
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000044
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2144402
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001135, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001135
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 艺术展览
Definition(zh-Hans): 在博物馆、艺术大厅或画廊举办的短期艺术品展出
Broader concept: medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q667276
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000045, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000045
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 大众传媒
Definition(zh-Hans): 面向大量受众的媒体
Broader concept: medtop:01000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:01000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11033
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01026000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000046, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000046
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 新闻媒体
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过电视、广播、报纸、杂志、网页和博客等不同平台向公众传播新闻的机构
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01026002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1193236
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000047, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000047
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 报纸
Definition(zh-Hans): 每日或每周发行的出版物，提供本地、区域或全球新闻以及专题、评论专栏、漫画和其他内容
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01026003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11032
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000048, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000048
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 网络媒体
Definition(zh-Hans): 仅指在互联网上发布文章、博客、照片、视频和音乐等内容的媒体
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:01026000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1153191
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000049, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000049
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 期刊
Definition(zh-Hans): 通常每周、每两周、每月或每年出版的出版物，如杂志、期刊或时事通讯
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01026001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1002697
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000050, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000050
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 广播
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过无线电广播或互联网传播的音频内容，如新闻、娱乐或信息
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01014000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q273623
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000051, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000051
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电视
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过无线电广播或互联网传播的视频内容，如新闻、娱乐或信息
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:01016000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q289
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001182, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001182
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2018-04-09T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 社交媒体
Definition(zh-Hans): 为在线社交网络共享而创建的内容
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q202833
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001192, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001192
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 网络名人
Definition(zh-Hans): 也称网红，在互联网论坛和社交媒体上发布内容的人，被很多人关注，并影响受众购买和使用产品
Broader concept: medtop:20001182
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001182
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2906862
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001319, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001319
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 误导和不实消息
Definition(zh-Hans): 有意无意散布虚假信息
Broader concept: medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000045
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q13579947
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:02000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/02000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 犯罪、法律和司法
Definition(zh-Hans): 制订和发布社会行为守则、执行这些守则、违反守则、惩罚违法者，以及参与这些活动的组织和机构
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q146491
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000082, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000082
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人、公司或组织违反法律的行为
Broader concept: medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q83267
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000072, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000072
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 种族灭绝
Definition(zh-Hans): 有组织地杀害一个氏族、部落、宗教或民族的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:16006001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41397
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000083, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000083
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 纵火
Definition(zh-Hans): 故意放火或恶意烧毁建筑、财产等
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q327541
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000084, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000084
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 攻击
Definition(zh-Hans): 对人身的侵犯，包括殴打、斗殴和人身伤害威胁
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q365680
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000085, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000085
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 性犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 对人的性犯罪，如强奸、骚扰、性骚扰或猥亵
Broader concept: medtop:20000084
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000084
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q673281
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000086, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000086
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 网络犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用计算机或互联网进行的犯罪活动，如黑客、网络钓鱼欺诈和身份盗窃
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q29137
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000087, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000087
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 法人犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司或代表公司行事的个人所犯的罪行
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5172452
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000088, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000088
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 垄断犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 违反旨在保护消费者利益、促进公平竞争的法律条款的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q326498
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000089, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000089
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 合同违约
Definition(zh-Hans): 违反合同协议中规定的条款
Broader concept: medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q562566
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000090, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000090
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 挪用公款
Definition(zh-Hans): 故意盗窃或滥用他人保管或属于雇主的钱财
Broader concept: medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q157833
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000091, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000091
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 内幕交易
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用未公开的内部信息进行股票交易
Broader concept: medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016022
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q854623
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000092, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000092
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 贸易管制
Definition(zh-Hans): 对商业和贸易自由竞争的干涉
Broader concept: medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7316269
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001194, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001194
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 会计犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 虚假记录或篡改销售、收入、费用等会计数据的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000087
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41799931
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000093, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000093
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 腐败
Definition(zh-Hans): 当权者为获取金钱或个人利益而采取的不诚实行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q366
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000094, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000094
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 贿赂
Definition(zh-Hans): 给予金钱或恩惠以影响当权者的判断或行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000093
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000093
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q187436
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000095, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000095
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 毒品犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及违禁药品的非法活动，包括购买、分销、售卖和走私
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:02001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1259975
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000096, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000096
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 贩毒
Definition(zh-Hans): 从事有害药品的非法交易
Broader concept: medtop:20000095
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000095
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q844924
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000097, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000097
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 欺诈
Definition(zh-Hans): 为个人或经济利益而故意欺骗
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02012001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q28813
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001195, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001195
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 逃税
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人、公司和信托公司的非法逃税行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000097
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000097
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6502151
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000098, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000098
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 劫持
Definition(zh-Hans): 强行接管交通工具
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:02001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1933595
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000099, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000099
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 凶杀
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个人被另一个人杀死，包括谋杀和误杀
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q149086
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000100, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000100
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 绑架
Definition(zh-Hans): 以非法威胁、武力或欺诈手段，将违反其意愿的人扣押和拘留
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q318296
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000101, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000101
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 有组织犯罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 如黑手党等犯罪集团或犯罪组织所犯的罪行
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q46952
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000102, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000102
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 帮派活动
Definition(zh-Hans): 群体性犯罪活动，这个群体由具有相同地域、语言或种族背景的人组成，并具有相同的可辨识的称呼、纹身、服饰风格等特点
Broader concept: medtop:20000101
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000101
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5185620
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000103, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000103
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 恐怖主义
Definition(zh-Hans): 为达成政治或意识形态目的而对人群使用暴力制造恐惧的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001010
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7283
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000104, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000104
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 盗窃
Definition(zh-Hans): 非法占有他人财物的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02001003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2727213
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000105, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000105
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 战争罪
Definition(zh-Hans): 在战争或武装冲突中对平民或战俘犯下的罪行，包括对此类罪行的起诉
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q135010
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001196, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001196
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 野蛮驾驶
Definition(zh-Hans): 可能或已导致人身伤亡、财产遭受重大损毁的严重交通违法行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q657433
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001283, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001283
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-11-20T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 偷运及贩卖人口
Definition(zh-Hans): 将自然人从一国或地区非法运送至另一国或地区的行为。如果涉及强迫劳动或性剥削等犯罪则为贩卖人口
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q181784
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001285, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001285
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-11-20T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 故意毁坏财物
Definition(zh-Hans): 故意破坏损毁公共或私人财产的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6160
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001313, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001313
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 枪击
Definition(zh-Hans): 个人用枪支等武器实施的暴力行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2252077
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001314, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001314
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 动物虐待
Definition(zh-Hans): 人类施加于动物的残害或忽视行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40053
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001320, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001320
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000082
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q132781
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000106, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000106
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 司法
Definition(zh-Hans): 为管理法律和违法者而建立的制度
Broader concept: medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q105985
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02002000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000107, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000107
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 法院
Definition(zh-Hans): 审理法律案件的管辖机构
Broader concept: medtop:20000106
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000106
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:02007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41487
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000108, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000108
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 上诉
Definition(zh-Hans): 不接受判决时采取的行动
Broader concept: medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q329777
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000109, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000109
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 法院行政
Definition(zh-Hans): 法院职员、法警、速记员等
Broader concept: medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02002003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12666235
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000110, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000110
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 法官
Definition(zh-Hans): 坐在审判席上的人员
Broader concept: medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02002002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16533
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000111, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000111
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 审判
Definition(zh-Hans): 判断和决定有罪或无罪，或对或错的过程
Broader concept: medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8016240
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000112, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000112
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 初审
Definition(zh-Hans): 审判前事件包括抗辩、保释、声请、证据揭示、取口供证词
Broader concept: medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02008003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4354932
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000113, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000113
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 被告
Definition(zh-Hans): 受审者
Broader concept: medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02009001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q159394
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000114, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000114
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 起诉
Definition(zh-Hans): 将争议问题提交法院，由法官或陪审团解决
Broader concept: medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02008001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q697327
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000115, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000115
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 证人
Definition(zh-Hans): 作证的人
Broader concept: medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02009002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q196939
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000134, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000134
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 刑罚
Definition(zh-Hans): 对违法者的惩罚
Broader concept: medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000111
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q186361
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000135, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000135
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 死刑
Definition(zh-Hans): 对犯人处死的刑罚
Broader concept: medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:14025005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8454
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000136, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000136
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 罚款
Definition(zh-Hans): 货币惩罚
Broader concept: medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02004001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2842797
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000137, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000137
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 监狱
Definition(zh-Hans): 惩罚人们所犯的罪行或在等待审判时被关押的场所
Broader concept: medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40357
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001198, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001198
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 法院强制精神治疗
Definition(zh-Hans): 监狱和拘留所对有精神健康问题的在押人员进行的精神治疗，或者作为缓刑、监管或假释的条件
Broader concept: medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12007954
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001199, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001199
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 缓刑
Definition(zh-Hans): 法律上的一种安排，延缓刑期执行，以便给予犯罪人一个考验期
Broader concept: medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000134
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4737759
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001287, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001287
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-11-25T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 最高法院与高等法院
Definition(zh-Hans): 有关最高法院与高等法院的事务，包括提名与裁决
Broader concept: medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000107
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q190752
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000116, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000116
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 庭外程序
Definition(zh-Hans): 庭外解决的法律问题
Broader concept: medtop:20000106
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000106
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q167412
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000117, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000117
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 仲裁与调解
Definition(zh-Hans): 由中立的委员会解决有争议的问题
Broader concept: medtop:20000116
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000116
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02008002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q207946
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000118, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000118
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 起诉和控方律师
Definition(zh-Hans): 对被控犯罪嫌疑人进行审判和定罪的过程，以及辩称被告有罪的律师和法律团队
Broader concept: medtop:20000106
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000106
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02009000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6559173
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000119, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000119
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 公正
Definition(zh-Hans): 维护法律法规公平
Broader concept: medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5167661
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000121, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000121
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 法律
Definition(zh-Hans): 行为规则
Broader concept: medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7748
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02006000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000122, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000122
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 民法
Definition(zh-Hans): 集中于解决私人权利和个人之间在合同、侵权、财产和家庭法等领域纠纷的法律体系
Broader concept: medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02006002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q222249
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000124, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000124
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 法规
Definition(zh-Hans): 指导商业组织行为和组织的法律/指导商业公司行为和组织的规则
Broader concept: medtop:20000122
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000122
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:02006002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q428148
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000123, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000123
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 反垄断
Definition(zh-Hans): 反垄断活动、对垄断行为的规制等
Broader concept: medtop:20000124
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000124
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q326498
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000125, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000125
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 刑法
Definition(zh-Hans): 刑法体系
Broader concept: medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02006001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q146491
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000126, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000126
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国际法
Definition(zh-Hans): 被所有国家接受的法律体系，如《日内瓦公约》、《国际海洋法公约》等
Broader concept: medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4394526
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000127, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000127
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 引渡
Definition(zh-Hans): 罪犯或嫌疑犯在国家间的合法转移
Broader concept: medtop:20000126
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000126
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02011002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q210603
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000128, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000128
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-17T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国际法院、法庭
Definition(zh-Hans): 欧洲人权法院、海牙法庭、国际法院等国际机构的活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000126
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000126
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02011001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1262438
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001197, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001197
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 行政法
Definition(zh-Hans): 管理政府行政机关的法律
Broader concept: medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000121
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q171251
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000129, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000129
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 执法机构
Definition(zh-Hans): 防止违反既定法律或将违反法律的人绳之以法的机构
Broader concept: medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:02000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02003001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q44554
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000130, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000130
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 逮捕
Definition(zh-Hans): 拘留犯罪嫌疑人
Broader concept: medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02003003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1403016
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000131, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000131
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 犯罪调查
Definition(zh-Hans): 对可能犯罪进行调查直至逮捕的过程
Broader concept: medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02003002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1964968
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000132, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000132
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 失踪人员
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个人在一段时间内不在他们应该在的地方
Broader concept: medtop:20000131
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000131
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:14017000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q388505
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001200, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001200
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 撤销刑事调查
Definition(zh-Hans): 警察或检察官在没有结论的情况下结束调查
Broader concept: medtop:20000131
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000131
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q178146
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000133, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000133
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 警察
Definition(zh-Hans): 国家、地区或地方政府中负责防止、侦查犯罪和维护公共秩序的民事力量
Broader concept: medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:02003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q35535
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001299, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001299
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 监控
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过使用摄像头和数据的方式监视个人行为用于预防或揭露犯罪
Broader concept: medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000129
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334401
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:03000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/03000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 灾难、事故和突发事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 人为或自然因素导致的生命伤亡或财产损失
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q18669875
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000139, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000139
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 事故和突发事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 突发、意料外的事件，如不采取立即行动可能造成严重后果
Broader concept: medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q171558
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03013000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000140, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000140
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 爆炸事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 由意外、非战斗或非恐怖主义原因导致的爆炸。当爆炸源不明时也可使用
Broader concept: medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03014001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q179057
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000141, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000141
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 工业事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 在工厂、商店或办公室发生的意外事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q629257
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000142, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000142
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 核事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及放射性物质的意外事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000141
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000141
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03008000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1620824
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000143, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000143
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 交通运输事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及一辆或多辆汽车的意外事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11822042
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000144, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000144
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 航空航天事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及航空器在空中或太空中的意外事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03010003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q744913
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000145, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000145
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 海上事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及海船的意外事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03010004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2235325
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000146, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000146
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 铁路事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及火车的意外事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03010002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19403959
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000147, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000147
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 道路事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及道路车辆的意外事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000143
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03010001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9687
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001201, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001201
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 野生动物交通事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及野生动物引发的交通事故
Broader concept: medtop:20000147
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000147
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1324130
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000161, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000161
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 建筑物结构性事故
Definition(zh-Hans): 大厦、桥梁或其他建筑物因意外受力或设计不良而倒塌
Broader concept: medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03006001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1309431
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001321, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001321
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000139
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q506616
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000148, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000148
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 灾难
Definition(zh-Hans): 严重的或突然发生的不幸
Broader concept: medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3839081
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03015000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000149, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000149
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 饥荒
Definition(zh-Hans): 大量人口严重缺乏食物
Broader concept: medtop:20000148
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000148
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q168247
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000150, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000150
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 火灾
Definition(zh-Hans): 由意外或未知来源引发的火灾。对于野火，宜入“野火”。如果火灾是出于犯罪目的，宜入“纵火”
Broader concept: medtop:20000148
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000148
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03004000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3196
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001202, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001202
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 野火
Definition(zh-Hans): 也译：山火。在乡村或郊野的可燃植被地区发生的不受控制的火灾
Broader concept: medtop:20000150
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000150
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q169950
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000151, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000151
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 自然灾害
Definition(zh-Hans): 由自然本身造成的破坏性事件，例如飓风、地震、洪水等
Broader concept: medtop:20000148
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000148
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03015001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8065
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000152, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000152
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 旱灾
Definition(zh-Hans): 一段时间内严重缺水
Broader concept: medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q43059
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000153, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000153
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 地震
Definition(zh-Hans): 地球构造板块的移动，在某些情况下会对地质结构造成损害
Broader concept: medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7944
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000154, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000154
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 水灾
Definition(zh-Hans): 暴雨或融雪造成的水过剩
Broader concept: medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8068
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000155, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000155
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 滑坡
Definition(zh-Hans): 积雪或土壤大规模滑落
Broader concept: medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03015002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q167903
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000156, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000156
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 雪崩（山崩）
Definition(zh-Hans): 雪、冰、岩石或泥土突然从山的一侧滑落
Broader concept: medtop:20000155
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000155
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03015002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7935
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000157, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000157
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 气象灾害
Definition(zh-Hans): 与天气有关的灾难
Broader concept: medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6823473
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000158, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000158
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 暴风
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种高速但非飓风的风暴，空气运动很少或没有雨或冰雹，通常具有很强破坏性
Broader concept: medtop:20000157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03007001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q148942
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001280, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001280
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 飓风
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种发生在热带和亚热带地区强大而深厚的热带气旋
Broader concept: medtop:20000157
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000157
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q58197759
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000159, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000159
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 火山喷发
Definition(zh-Hans): 地球表面的破裂使熔化的物质喷发到地表
Broader concept: medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7692360
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001353, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001353
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-02-03T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-02-03T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000151
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8070
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000160, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000160
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-08-27T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 突发事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 需要立即采取行动以避免严重后果的突发、意外事件
Broader concept: medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03014000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5070802
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000162, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000162
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-08-27T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 交通运输事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及一辆或多辆汽车的意外事件
Broader concept: medtop:20000160
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000160
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11822042
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000163, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000163
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-08-27T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 航空和航天事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及飞行器在空中或太空中的事件
Broader concept: medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03010003
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000164, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000164
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-08-27T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 海上事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及海运船舶的事件
Broader concept: medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03010004
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000165, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000165
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-08-27T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 铁路事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及火车的事件
Broader concept: medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03010002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4202290
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000166, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000166
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-12-21T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2015-08-27T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 道路事件
Definition(zh-Hans): 涉及道路车辆的事件
Broader concept: medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000162
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03010001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9687
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000167, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000167
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-12-11T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 应急计划
Definition(zh-Hans): 应对突发事件的行动计划
Broader concept: medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:03016000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1460420
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000168, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000168
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 应急响应
Definition(zh-Hans): 为那些因缺乏食物、水或住所的人们提供帮助而设立的组织机构。为帮助突发、意外事件、自然灾害或危机的受害者而进行的计划和努力
Broader concept: medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:03000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:03012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q55692637
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
*        
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:04000000, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/04000000
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经济、商业和金融
Definition(zh-Hans): 一切与财富的规划、生产和交换有关的事宜
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000170, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000170
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 企业信息
Definition(zh-Hans): 有关单个企业实体的信息，包括公司、慈善机构
Broader concept: medtop:04000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:04000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1391314
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000171, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000171
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 企业财务
Definition(zh-Hans): 企业实体的财务状况
Broader concept: medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04000000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000173, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000173
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 分析师评论
Definition(zh-Hans): 股票分析师的评论、分析和建议
Broader concept: medtop:20000171
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000171
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016006
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000183, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000183
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公司金融
Definition(zh-Hans): 企业的融资、资本结构和投资决策管理
Broader concept: medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016019
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1134763
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000174, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000174
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 破产
Definition(zh-Hans): 关于实际破产申请的新闻
Broader concept: medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q152074
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000182, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000182
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 财务困境
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司财务状况不佳但尚未申请破产
Broader concept: medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016017
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1785212
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000184, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000184
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-10-02T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 公司重组和资产重组
Definition(zh-Hans): 出售公司单位、将现有公司拆分成控股公司下的单位等
Broader concept: medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016039
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1376796
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000394, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000394
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 证券
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司股票和债券交易市场
Broader concept: medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04009003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q169489
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000191, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000191
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 股票期权
Definition(zh-Hans): 当股票达到一定的价格时，买卖股票的协议，只适用于本公司的员工和管理人员
Broader concept: medtop:20000394
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000394
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016052
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q187860
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000396, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000396
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-07-01T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 股票
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种公司票据，它赋予个人对公司部分收益的所有权
Broader concept: medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008026
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1196314
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000175, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000175
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 回购
Definition(zh-Hans): 股票回购计划，需与股市动态区分开
Broader concept: medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q939290
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000177, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000177
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 分红公告
Definition(zh-Hans): 关于支付分红的公告
Broader concept: medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016015
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q181201
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000186, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000186
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 股市动态
Definition(zh-Hans): 重大股市公告，例如股票拆股、大宗交易、再创新高或新低等
Broader concept: medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016041
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000187, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000187
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 募集设立
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司首次将它的股票卖给一般公众，也称为首次公开募股（IPO）
Broader concept: medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04016019
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q185142
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000395, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000395
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 衍生证券
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于风险管理的金融工具，如期货、掉期和期权，其特征和价值取决于基础工具(如商品、债券、股票或货币)的特征和价值。
Broader concept: medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04008029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q66295
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001137, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001137
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 股票建议
Definition(zh-Hans): 分析师对特定股票的推荐。可能包括分析师对该股的目标价
Broader concept: medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000396
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001138, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001138
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 买入建议
Definition(zh-Hans): 分析师购买特定股票的建议。可能包括分析师对该股的目标价
Broader concept: medtop:20001137
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001137
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001139, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001139
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 持有建议
Definition(zh-Hans): 分析师持有特定股票的建议。可能包括分析师对该股的目标价
Broader concept: medtop:20001137
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001137
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
         
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001140, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001140
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 卖出建议
Definition(zh-Hans): 分析师卖出特定股票的建议。可能包括分析师对该股的目标价
Broader concept: medtop:20001137
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001137
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001141, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001141
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2012-10-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 热门股票
Definition(zh-Hans): 特定股票价格的显著波动
Broader concept: medtop:20000396
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000396
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001294, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001294
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 众筹
Definition(zh-Hans): 向大量个人募集小额资金来为项目或企业提供资金，通常通过互联网进行
Broader concept: medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q348303
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001376, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001376
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-03-28T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000183
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1662098
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000188, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000188
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 人力资源
Definition(zh-Hans): 为企业工作的人以及他们是如何被管理的
Broader concept: medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:09000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1920785
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000189, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000189
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 裁员和缩编
Definition(zh-Hans): 计划或实际裁减劳动力
Broader concept: medtop:20000188
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000188
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016025
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q13634065
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000190, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000190
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 管理层
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司行政人员的任命和变动等
Broader concept: medtop:20000188
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000188
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04016028
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2462658
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000192, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000192
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经营战略和市场营销
Definition(zh-Hans): 规划经营方向、产品和服务来实现公司战略的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04016029
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39809
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000196, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000196
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 商业合同
Definition(zh-Hans): 关于商业活动的合同
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016013
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000198, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000198
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经济全球化
Definition(zh-Hans): 在世界各地从事生产经营活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016054
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2339766
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000202, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000202
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 许可协议
Definition(zh-Hans): 定义知识产权许可条款的文件
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016026
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q79719
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000205, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000205
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 新产品或服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 引入市场的新产品或新服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04016030
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1395034
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000206, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000206
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 专利、版权和商标
Definition(zh-Hans): 专利、版权和商标等知识产权
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016031
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131257
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000207, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000207
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 产品召回
Definition(zh-Hans): 企业决定收回或修复有缺陷的产品的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016053
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q359495
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000208, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000208
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 研发
Definition(zh-Hans): 新产品或服务开发的研究及其费用支出
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016037
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q276099
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000283, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000283
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 市场调查研究
Definition(zh-Hans): 试图确定人们想要购买什么的服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q913709
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000284, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000284
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 市场趋势
Definition(zh-Hans): 具有统计学意义的消费者行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1004322
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001159, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001159
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公共合同
Definition(zh-Hans): 企业与公共机构之间为执行工程、提供产品或提供服务而签订的书面合同
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q529458
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001163, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001163
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 客户关系管理
Definition(zh-Hans): 建立并维持与客户的关系以增加销售额
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q485643
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001295, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001295
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 外包
Definition(zh-Hans): 将服务或工作职能分包给第三方的商业实践
Broader concept: medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000192
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q61515
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000199, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000199
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公司治理
Definition(zh-Hans): 企业运作方式及其应遵循的规则
Broader concept: medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04016027
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2920921
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000181, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000181
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 代理申请
Definition(zh-Hans): 为即将到来的股东投票向监管机构提交代理声明
Broader concept: medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016035
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000185, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000185
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 股东
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个公司的一个或多个股份所有者
Broader concept: medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016047
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q381136
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000193, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000193
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公司年会和特别会议
Definition(zh-Hans): 有关公司报告、年会或特别会议的消息
Broader concept: medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1077012
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000194, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000194
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公司年报
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司年报内容
Broader concept: medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q699735
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000195, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000195
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 董事会
Definition(zh-Hans): 公司董事会成员的任命或变动
Broader concept: medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q188628
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001230, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001230
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 企业社会责任
Definition(zh-Hans): 反映公司承担社会、道德和环境责任的行为
Broader concept: medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000199
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q218600
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001365, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001365
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5001933
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000172, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000172
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 会计和审计
Definition(zh-Hans): 适用会计准则和会计审计的变更
Broader concept: medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016001
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000176, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000176
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 信用评级
Definition(zh-Hans): 评级机构就公司或企业的投资风险作出的正式声明
Broader concept: medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016050
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q372765
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000178, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000178
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 收益
Definition(zh-Hans): 任何盈利结果的发布
Broader concept: medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016018
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5326940
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000179, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000179
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 收益预期
Definition(zh-Hans): 分析师对公司收益的预测
Broader concept: medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016016
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5449712
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000180, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000180
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 财务报表
Definition(zh-Hans): 关于公司财务状况的正式声明，通常每年或每季度发布一次
Broader concept: medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001365
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016038
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q192907
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001366, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001366
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000170
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1376796
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000197, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000197
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公司分拆
Definition(zh-Hans): 从现有公司分离出来的新公司
Broader concept: medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016040
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1186164
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000200, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000200
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 合资企业
Definition(zh-Hans): 两家或两家以上的公司同意合资经营
Broader concept: medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016023
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q489209
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000201, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000201
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 杠杆收购
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过借入资金购买股票来获得对公司的控制权
Broader concept: medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016024
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1058381
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000203, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000203
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 管理层收购
Definition(zh-Hans): 管理层购通过购买本公司股份以获得对公司的控制权
Broader concept: medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1501578
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000204, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000204
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 合并或收购
Definition(zh-Hans): 两家或多家公司通过合并或收购组成新公司
Broader concept: medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001366
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04016005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q731112
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* *      
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000209, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000209
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 经济门类
Definition(zh-Hans): 按产品或服务分组的经济活动
Broader concept: medtop:04000000
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:04000000
Related concept (skos:broadMatch):subj:04000000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3958441
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000210, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000210
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 农业
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产用于消费的天然材料的过程
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04001000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11451
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000211, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000211
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 水产养殖
Definition(zh-Hans): 供人类消费的水生植物或动物
Broader concept: medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04001006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q188989
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000212, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000212
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 种植业
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用土地栽培各种农作物
Broader concept: medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04001001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q51075346
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000215, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000215
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 畜牧业
Definition(zh-Hans): 饲养动物获取食物
Broader concept: medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04001004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7143051
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000216, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000216
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 葡萄栽培
Definition(zh-Hans): 从葡萄栽培到葡萄酒酿造的全过程
Broader concept: medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000210
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04001005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3560277
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000213, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000213
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 渔业
Definition(zh-Hans): 鱼类养殖和捕捞
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04001002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q635139
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000214, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000214
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 林业和木材
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产、收集和制备木材
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04001003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q38112
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000217, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000217
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 化工产品
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于生产其他材料的天然或人造材料
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04002000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q79529
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000219, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000219
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 化肥
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于促进植物生长的天然或人造材料
Broader concept: medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04002002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q83323
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000220, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000220
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 保健和美容产品
Definition(zh-Hans): 合成化学物质和其他物质用于美化外貌或改善气味
Broader concept: medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04002003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131207
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000221, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000221
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 无机化学
Definition(zh-Hans): 化学分支，研究矿物和金属
Broader concept: medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04002004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11165
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000222, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000222
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 有机化学
Definition(zh-Hans): 化学分支，研究人类、动物或碳基物质
Broader concept: medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000217
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04002005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11351
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000224, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000224
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 合成和塑料化学品
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于生产塑料和其他人造物质的化学品
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04002007
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000225, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000225
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 计算和信息技术
Definition(zh-Hans): 有关信息的计算和传输
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q179310
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000226, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000226
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 硬件
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于提供计算机服务的物理设备，如显示器、硬盘、键盘等，也可用于路由器、服务器等网络设备
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3966
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000227, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000227
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 计算机网络
Definition(zh-Hans): 提供数据传输媒介的硬件之间的互连
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10336440
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000228, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000228
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 卫星技术
Definition(zh-Hans): 使地面设备能够通过轨道卫星互相发送信号的硬件和软件
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003003
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000229, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000229
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 计算机安全
Definition(zh-Hans): 基础研究和网络安全等相关领域的软硬件技术发展
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3510521
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000230, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000230
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 半导体和有源元件
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于制造工作电子设备，如电脑的基本元器件
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11456
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000231, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000231
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 软件
Definition(zh-Hans): 安装在硬件上来执行特定功能的程序集
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7397
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000232, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000232
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 电信设备
Definition(zh-Hans): 实现点对点语音或数据传输的设备，如电话机、语音数据交换机、调制解调器等
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003006
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000233, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000233
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电信服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 商业公司提供的电话、寻呼机、计算机之间连接的服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q25245117
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000234, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000234
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2024-07-01T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 无线技术
Definition(zh-Hans): 除点对点有线连接以外的其他传输信息方式
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04003009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q249
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001161, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001161
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 物联网
Definition(zh-Hans): 由使用微芯片、电子传感器和因特网通信的设备组成的网络
Broader concept: medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000225
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q251212
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000235, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000235
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 建筑和房地产
Definition(zh-Hans): 与房地产建造和销售有关的所有内容
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004000
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000236, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000236
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 设计与工程
Definition(zh-Hans): 由工程师、建筑师等设计和规划道路、办公室、工厂、大坝、海上构筑物
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11023
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000237, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000237
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-10-07T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 农场
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于生产食品的农业区，包括乳制品、水果和牲畜，如牛和鱼
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131596
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000238, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000238
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 大型建筑
Definition(zh-Hans): 大型建设项目、公路、大坝、厂房、近海及陆上建筑、大型体育场馆建设
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004001
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000239, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000239
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 住房建设
Definition(zh-Hans): 建设住宅供私人使用
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1799415
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000240, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000240
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 土地价格
Definition(zh-Hans): 有关机构提供的特定区域的土地价格，如商业区、住宅区或耕地
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004005
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000241, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000241
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 房地产
Definition(zh-Hans): 买卖、租赁各类不动产业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04004003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10494269
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000317, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000317
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 建筑材料
Definition(zh-Hans): 如墙板、木材等与建筑业相关的材料加工
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04012001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56887369
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001245, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001245
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 基础设施项目
Definition(zh-Hans): 为国家、城市或其他地区服务的基础设施和系统的建设，包括道路、桥梁、大坝、隧道、电信和电网
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001246, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001246
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 商业建筑
Definition(zh-Hans): 商业建筑的建设，包括办公楼、零售店、餐馆、酒店和体育场馆
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001367, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001367
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1520439
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001368, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001368
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000235
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1403389
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000243, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000243
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 消费品
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产和销售给个人的物品
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q868404
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000244, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000244
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 饮料
Definition(zh-Hans): 包括含酒精的和不含酒精的液体消耗品
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40050
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000245, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000245
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 服装
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于穿着的物品
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11460
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000248, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000248
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 食品杂货
Definition(zh-Hans): 向最终消费者售卖食杂品。描述对食品加工、配送、销售的内容宜入“食品业”
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2095
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000249, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000249
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 奢侈品
Definition(zh-Hans): 皮包、珠宝、高级时装、配饰等
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007010
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q949715
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000251, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000251
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 非耐用品
Definition(zh-Hans): 仅在短时间内使用的产品
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1681365
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000254, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000254
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 玩具
Definition(zh-Hans): 儿童玩具
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007012
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11422
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000324, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000324
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 食品业
Definition(zh-Hans): 为人类基本消费而加工、分销食品的商业活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q540912
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000325, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000325
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 家具和家居饰品
Definition(zh-Hans): 家具、壁纸、油漆和室内装饰面料
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12122106
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000330, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000330
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 烟草
Definition(zh-Hans): 烟草制品的种植、生产和销售
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907703
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001160, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001160
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 手工艺品
Definition(zh-Hans): 用简单的技术和工具提供的产品或服务，与大规模工业生产相对
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q877729
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001168, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001168
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 宠物产品和服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 宠物卫生用品，护理和营养
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q85792903
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001258, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001258
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-08-02T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 消费类电子产品
Definition(zh-Hans): 为个人使用而设计和销售的电子设备，如电脑、智能手机或电视
Broader concept: medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q581105
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000256, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000256
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 能源和资源
Definition(zh-Hans): 将自然资源用于商业目的的能源生产
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2151621
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000257, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000257
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 可替代能源
Definition(zh-Hans): 可替代能源行业
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4202245
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001208, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001208
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 地热能
Definition(zh-Hans): 在地下产生并储存的热能
Broader concept: medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3215493
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001209, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001209
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 太阳能发电
Definition(zh-Hans): 从太阳光中产生和获得的电能
Broader concept: medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1483757
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001210, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001210
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 水力发电
Definition(zh-Hans): 当水流过涡轮时产生的电能
Broader concept: medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q80638
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001211, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001211
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 风力发电
Definition(zh-Hans): 由风能产生的电能，通常由风车或涡轮机产生
Broader concept: medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000257
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q43302
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000258, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000258
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 煤炭
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于电力生产的无烟煤和沥青制品的生产和开采
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1778629
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000261, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000261
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 能源行业
Definition(zh-Hans): 能源行业，不特指任何特定领域
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:closeMatch):subj:04005000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2151621
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000265, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000265
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 核能
Definition(zh-Hans): 对放射性物质产生的能源的利用
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12739
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000266, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000266
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 石油和天然气-下游活动
Definition(zh-Hans): 与石油和天然气有关的活动，特别是炼油和分销活动
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3444730
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000267, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000267
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 石油和天然气-上游活动
Definition(zh-Hans): 从石油矿藏到炼油的所有环节
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2542096
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001207, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001207
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-04-06T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 生物燃料
Definition(zh-Hans): 从生物物质中提取的燃料，如乙醇
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q128991
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001243, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001243
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 油气工业
Definition(zh-Hans): 石油和天然气的勘探、开采、精炼、运输和销售等
Broader concept: medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000256
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q862571
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000259, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000259
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 柴油
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种比汽油重的蒸馏石油产品，不仅用于卡车、船用发动机，而且以某些形式用于家庭取暖
Broader concept: medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005013
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q38423
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000262, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000262
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 煤油和石蜡
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种轻质石油馏分油，用于烹饪燃料、飞机喷气发动机、灯、加热和清洗等用途
Broader concept: medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005014
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q76904
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000263, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000263
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 天然气
Definition(zh-Hans): 一种自然资源，主要为来自地面的可燃气体形式的甲烷
Broader concept: medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40858
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000268, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000268
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 汽油
Definition(zh-Hans): 用作汽车燃料的石油制品
Broader concept: medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001243
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005012
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39558
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000271, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000271
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 金融及商业服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 为商业企业传输、保管、跟踪资金或提供支援的服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q837171
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000277, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000277
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 殡仪馆和火葬场
Definition(zh-Hans): 提供死者处置服务的公司
Broader concept: medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006015
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000285, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000285
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 个人理财
Definition(zh-Hans): 指 个人的收入和支出
Broader concept: medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006018
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q253613
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000286, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000286
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 个人收入
Definition(zh-Hans): 一个人挣来的钱，可以留着或花掉
Broader concept: medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006019
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7170591
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000289, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000289
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 印刷服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 传单、广告、标签等印制品生产
Broader concept: medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000271
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006021
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q47003909
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000294, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000294
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 制造业和工程
Definition(zh-Hans): 电气，电子和机械设备制造但不包括土木工程
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q187939
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000295, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000295
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 航空航天
Definition(zh-Hans): 为飞机和宇宙飞船装配或制造部件的公司
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3477363
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000296, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000296
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 汽车制造
Definition(zh-Hans): 指汽车零部件生产及整车组装
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q190117
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000297, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000297
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 国防装备
Definition(zh-Hans): 枪支、坦克、大炮、船舶等军事和非军事防卫武器
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q392933
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000298, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000298
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电器
Definition(zh-Hans): 家用或专业用的小型和大型电器
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56604188
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000299, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000299
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 重工机械
Definition(zh-Hans): 起重机、推土机等重型设备
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q874311
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000300, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000300
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 工业部件
Definition(zh-Hans): 机械，电气，电子产品生产所需的其他部件
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011006
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000301, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000301
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 仪表工程
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于校准、测量诸如速度、压力、距离等的仪表制造商
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56604289
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000302, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000302
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 机械制造
Definition(zh-Hans): 涡轮机、发动机、风扇、泵、电动机和动力设备部件的制造商。
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011009
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000303, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000303
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 造船
Definition(zh-Hans): 船舶、潜艇、驳船制造
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04011008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q474200
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001165, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001165
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 资本品
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于生产其他商品或服务的耐用品，也称资本财货
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56573293
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001166, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001166
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 铁路制造业
Definition(zh-Hans): 车辆制造商、供应商、铁路和信号产业、维护和修理业
Broader concept: medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000294
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2995256
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000304, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000304
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 媒体
Definition(zh-Hans): 向公众传播新闻和信息的各种方式
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56611639
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000305, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000305
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 广告
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过视频、图形、印刷文本等方式向消费者推销商品和服务的方式
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q23700481
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000306, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000306
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 图书业
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产和销售各种小说或非小说作品
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56560668
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000307, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000307
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电影业
Definition(zh-Hans): 电影业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1415395
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000308, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000308
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 音乐产业
Definition(zh-Hans): 录制、生产、销售音乐作品
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010011
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q746359
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000309, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000309
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 通讯社
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过印刷、广播、视频或电子媒体等方式生产和发布有新闻价值的事件的商业机构
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q192283
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000310, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000310
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 报纸和杂志
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产装订和未装订的印刷品定期发行新闻产品的业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3579160
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000311, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000311
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 网络媒体产业
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过计算机网络向公众传播新闻和信息的业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1076968
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000312, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000312
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公共关系
Definition(zh-Hans): 简称公关，指通过广告，或通过人际关系，或通过新闻传播推广产品和服务的工作
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q133080
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000313, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000313
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 广播业
Definition(zh-Hans): 广播业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7281175
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000314, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000314
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 卫星电视和有线电视服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过卫星或有线电视服务传送新闻、娱乐和信息的业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11058702
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000315, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000315
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电视业
Definition(zh-Hans): 电视业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04010010
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q209588
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001293, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001293
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 流媒体服务
Definition(zh-Hans): 娱乐内容（音乐、电影、剧集等）供应商通过互联网向其订阅用户提供接入电脑、电视或移动设备的内容服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q63241860
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001369, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001369
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q20899
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001372, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001372
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000304
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1193236
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000316, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000316
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 金属和矿产
Definition(zh-Hans): 将矿石生产和提炼成金属
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04012000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11467
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000318, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000318
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 黄金和贵金属
Definition(zh-Hans): 黄金及其他贵金属的开采、提炼、销售
Broader concept: medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04012002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56573752
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000319, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000319
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 钢铁
Definition(zh-Hans): 铁基金属的采矿、冶炼和销售
Broader concept: medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04012003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11649792
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000320, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000320
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 采矿业
Definition(zh-Hans): 挖掘金属、矿物、原材料（如煤）或宝石（如钻石）的产业
Broader concept: medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04012005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q44497
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000321, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000321
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 有色金属
Definition(zh-Hans): 铜、锌、铝和其他非铁金属的开采、冶炼和销售
Broader concept: medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000316
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04012004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56574140
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000322, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000322
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 流程工业
Definition(zh-Hans): 加工制造业：将原材料转化为可用产品的产业
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15991203
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000323, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000323
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 酒和啤酒
Definition(zh-Hans): 酒精饮料入此
Broader concept: medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3150593
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000326, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000326
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 纸张和包装产品
Definition(zh-Hans): 用于书写、包装、印刷或包裹用途的纸张材料的生产
Broader concept: medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2283886
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000327, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000327
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 橡胶制品
Definition(zh-Hans): 用橡胶基材料生产的手套、防护涂层、软管等产品
Broader concept: medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56604620
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000328, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000328
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 软饮料
Definition(zh-Hans): 指不含酒精的饮料
Broader concept: medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56882638
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000329, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000329
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 纺织和服装
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产用于家具装修，以及各种类型的服装用的织物
Broader concept: medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04013007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q607081
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001169, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001169
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 电子烟
Definition(zh-Hans): 电子烟是一种由电池驱动的装置，带有雾化器和含有尼古丁或非尼古丁液体溶液的烟筒。
Broader concept: medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000322
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q189511
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000331, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000331
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 旅游和休闲娱乐业
Definition(zh-Hans): 为人们度假、游览名胜古迹及休闲娱乐提供服务
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04014000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11630521
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000332, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000332
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 赌场和博彩
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用纸牌、骰子、旋转轮子赌动物等为各种机会游戏提供渠道的业务。
Broader concept: medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04014001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q61054412
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000333, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000333
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 酒店和住宿
Definition(zh-Hans): 为旅行者提供食物和住所的生意
Broader concept: medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04014002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1495452
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000334, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000334
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 娱乐和体育用品
Definition(zh-Hans): 休闲用品制造
Broader concept: medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04014003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q57264543
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000335, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000335
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 饭店和餐饮
Definition(zh-Hans): 为顾客提供熟食的生意
Broader concept: medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04014004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41958
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000336, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000336
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 旅行社
Definition(zh-Hans): 安排本地（如城镇周围）或到其他国家旅行的公司
Broader concept: medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000331
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04014005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q133744
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000337, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000337
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 运输
Definition(zh-Hans): 不用步行就能把人或货物从一个地方运到另一个地方的方法
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04015000
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7590
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000338, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000338
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 航空运输
Definition(zh-Hans): 飞机和机场运营
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04015001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1757562
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000340, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000340
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 铁路运输
Definition(zh-Hans): 客运和货运
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04015002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3565868
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000341, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000341
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公路运输
Definition(zh-Hans): 货物运输和高速公路用卡车和公路运输货物的业务
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04015003
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q516739
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000342, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000342
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 交通
Definition(zh-Hans): 交通报告或警告
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:10007001
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4323994
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000343, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000343
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 水路和海运
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过船只和水路进行人或货物的商业运输
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04015004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q155930
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001170, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001170
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2016-04-04T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 物流业
Definition(zh-Hans): 供应链、库存管理、产品运输
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q177777
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001362, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001362
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q178512
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001363, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001363
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q82650
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001364, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001364
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-09-23T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000337
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7489559
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001244, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001244
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-07-25T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 公用事业
Definition(zh-Hans): 为市民提供基本服务，包括供水及清除废物
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q58891990
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000260, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000260
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电力生产和分配
Definition(zh-Hans): 主要涉及电力线路配电系统，也包括批发和零售级别的电力销售
Broader concept: medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2316331
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000269, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000269
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 废物管理业
Definition(zh-Hans): 经营废物管理及污染控制业务
Broader concept: medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q180388
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000270, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000270
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 供水
Definition(zh-Hans): 提供人使用水的业务
Broader concept: medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04005008
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1061108
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001291, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001291
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 供热和制冷
Definition(zh-Hans): 为住宅或商业楼宇提供热制冷服务
Broader concept: medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001244
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1798773
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001289, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001289
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2019-11-25T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 销售渠道
Definition(zh-Hans): 将产品或服务推向市场的方式，以便消费者可以间接或直接购买产品
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6576947
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000252, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000252
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 零售
Definition(zh-Hans): 销售链的最后阶段
Broader concept: medtop:20001289
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001289
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007005
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q126793
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000246, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000246
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-02-18T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 百货商店
Definition(zh-Hans): 销售服装、家用器具、珠宝和化妆品等各式商品的商店
Broader concept: medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007002
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q216107
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000247, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000247
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 电子商务
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过互联网买卖商品
Broader concept: medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007009
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q484847
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
RETIRED Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000250, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000250
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00
Name(zh-Hans): 邮购
Definition(zh-Hans): 通过邮件销售和递送的物品
Broader concept: medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007004
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q425779
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000253, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000253
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-05-05T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 专卖店
Definition(zh-Hans): 专门经营特定类别，如鞋子、外套、电动工具等商品的店铺
Broader concept: medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007006
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q57335508
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001296, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001296
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 购物中心
Definition(zh-Hans): 一栋或多栋相互连接的建筑，聚集大量零售商店和餐饮
Broader concept: medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q97395548
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * * *
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001297, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001297
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2020-08-05T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2021-07-12T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 商业街
Definition(zh-Hans): 包含个体商店和餐馆的城镇或城市的主要零售街道
Broader concept: medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000252
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q21000333
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000255, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000255
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 批发
Definition(zh-Hans): 生产后销售链中的第一个环节
Broader concept: medtop:20001289
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001289
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04007007
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q220695
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000273, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000273
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2023-03-31T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 拍卖
Definition(zh-Hans): 竞价销售
Broader concept: medtop:20001289
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20001289
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):subj:04006020
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q177923
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * *    
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20001354, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20001354
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Broader concept: medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:broader):medtop:20000209
Related concept (skos:exactMatch):http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15067276
Member of scheme: http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/
* * * *  
Concept ID (QCode) = medtop:20000218, ID (URI) = http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/mediatopic/20000218
Type: cpnat:abstract created: 2009-10-22T02:00:00+00:00 modified: 2022-06-14T12:00:00+00:00 retired:
Name(zh-Hans): 生物技术
Definition(zh-Hans): 利用工程技术研究和解决生物问题的业务
Broader concept: